Fiye da marasa lafiya miliyan 415 masu ciwon sukari a cikin duniya, fiye da miliyan 4 a Rasha, kuma aƙalla masu cutar siga 35,000 kai tsaye a cikin yankin Astrakhan - waɗannan ƙididdigar masu ba da kunya ne game da bayyanar ciwon sukari, wanda kawai ke ƙaruwa kowace shekara.
Me ake yi a yankin don rigakafi da lura da wannan cutar, menene al'amuran zamantakewa ake gudanarwa kuma waɗanne irin fa'idodi masu ciwon sukari suke da shi?
Ayyukan Ma'aikatar Lafiya na yankin Astrakhan a cikin yanayin zamantakewar al'umma
Dangane da bayanan kwanan nan, yawan marasa lafiya masu ciwon sukari a cikin yankin Astrakhan na karuwa koyaushe. Aƙalla mutane 300-400 a shekara yayin binciken likita, an bayyana wannan bayyanin ciwon da ba a sani ba.
Ganin ba da gaggawa game da masu ciwon sukari a cikin magunguna, Ma'aikatar Lafiya ta yankin Astrakhan tana kiyaye wannan batun a ƙarƙashin kulawa ta musamman.
Dangane da dokar Tarayyar Rasha, an ba da izinin sashin yanki don samar da magunguna masu mahimmanci don wasu nau'ikan 'yan ƙasa waɗanda ke da hakkin karɓar magunguna daga kasafin tarayya.
Cikakkun bayanai game da waɗanne nau'ikan 'yan ƙasa ke da fa'idodi da kuma taimako kyauta an tattauna anan.
Ana ba da kulawa ta musamman don gwaji don yanke shawarar glucose a cikin jini. Dangane da umarni na yanzu na Ma'aikatar Lafiya ta Tarayyar Rasha ta kwanan wata 09.11.2012 A'a. 751n "A yarda da daidaitaccen matakin farko na kula da lafiyar masu ciwon sukari mellitus" gwajin gwaji don ƙudurin glucose a cikin jini ba'a kunshe cikin ƙa'idodi don samar da kulawar lafiya ta farko ba.
Yin la'akari da mahimmancin cutar ta hanyar cutar, sashin yanki na shekara yana siyan tsaran gwajin ga duk marasa lafiya da ke buƙatar su.
An yanke wannan shawarar ne ta hanyar kwamiti na musamman na kungiyar likitoci inda ake lura da masu dauke da cutar sankarau.
Ana kasafta kusan miliyan 100 rubles kowace shekara daga kasafin kuɗi na wannan yanki don waɗannan manufofin.
Bugu da kari, an kirkiri wani layin hada-hada a yankin don samar wa jama'a yawan magunguna don kamuwa da cututtukan type 2. Dukkan citizensan ƙasar da suka cancanci karɓar taimakon zamantakewa na jiha ana aika su zuwa cibiyoyin kantin magani na yankin don karɓar magunguna na zaɓaɓɓe waɗanda babu su a cikin wasu kantin magunguna a lokacin buƙatun mai haƙuri.
Godiya ga kulawa da kullun da Ma'aikatar Lafiya na yankin Astrakhan, samar da magunguna na 'yan ƙasa da magunguna masu mahimmanci yana cikin babban matakin.
Ana ba da cikakkun magungunan yankin na irin waɗannan magunguna kamar:
- Insulins.
- Magunguna masu rage sukari.
- Na'urori na musamman don tantance sukari.
Babu wani cikas ga samar da magunguna masu mahimmanci ga masu ciwon sukari a yankin Astrakhan.
An kirkiro da babban layi a yankin Astrakhan don magance matsalolin da sauri tare da samar da dukkanin magunguna masu mahimmanci. An warware dukkan batutuwan kuma an aika su ko dai ga cibiyoyin kiwon lafiya da suka dace, ko a daidaita su kai tsaye a sashen yanki.
Wayoyin Hanyoyin
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Layi yana da Multi-Channel, ana aiwatar da sadarwa a kusa da agogo. Kwararrun likitoci, likitocin tunani, da kuma masana harhada magunguna suna amsa tambayoyin masu haƙuri.
Mun lura da haɗin gwiwar aikin layin waya da kwararru na Ma'aikatar Lafiya na yankin Astrakhan. Wannan yana taimakawa wajen warware dukkan lamura cikin hanzari da gaggawa.
Tare da wannan, babban layin aiki yana aiki a Astrakhan game da maganganun fifiko magunguna da samar da su ga jama'a. Istswararrun kwararru kan aikin bayar da bayani kan tsarin bayar da magunguna na zaɓaɓɓu ƙarƙashin shirye-shiryen zaɓe na tarayya da na yankuna.
Lambar waya a Astrakhan 34-91-89Yana aiki daga Litinin zuwa Jumma'a, daga 9 zuwa 17.00.
Abubuwan zamantakewa
Kowace shekara a yankin Astrakhan, ana gudanar da Ranar Ciwon Ciwon Duniya. Don haka a cikin 2018, kamfen "Duba jini don sukari", kazalika da taron likita, ya gudana a asibitin yanki na Alexandro-Mariinsky.
A taron, an ba da kulawa ta musamman ga matsalar sankarar cutar sankarau. Matsalar ita ce yawan jama'a ba sa kula da lafiya sosai kuma da wuya ake sarrafa matakin glucose a cikin jini.
Wannan halayyar mutum na da lafiyar kansa yana haifar da karuwa a yawan adadin cututtukan da ke da rajista na ciwon sukari mellitus, kuma a sakamakon haka, don haɓaka yawan rikice-rikice na ciwon sukari.
Manufar irin wannan taro da kuma abubuwan da suka faru shi ne don samar da bayanai ga jama'a tare da mahimman bayanai game da cutar da rigakafin ta na farko. An rarraba takarda da takarda na musamman game da ciwon sukari da kuma hanyoyin rigakafin sa ga kowa.
Hakanan an dauki matakan bincike mai mahimmanci, gami da:
- Matakan matsi.
- Gwajin jini na sukari.
- Shawarar likita.
- Tryoƙari kan da yin odar takalmin orthopedic na musamman don masu ciwon sukari.
An ba da kulawa ta musamman ga matsalar cutar sankarau a cikin yara. Likitoci da kwararrun likitoci suna gudanar da aikin bayani a tsakanin alumma game da bukatar kula da tsarin abincin da yakamata a cikin cutar siga da kuma hana shi.
Wani muhimmin al'amari shine saurarar ilimin jiki da wasanni tsakanin yara da matasa, ana la'akari da matsaloli masu zuwa:
- Yawan kiba da kiba a cikin ciwon sukari.
- Kasancewar cutar sankara a cikin dangi.
- Levelarancin matakin motsa jiki.
- Levelsarancin matakan cholesterol HDL mai kyau.
Duk waɗannan tambayoyin an haɗa su a cikin shirin tattaunawar mutum tare da yawan jama'a game da yiwuwar gyara salon rayuwa.
Matsalar hauhawar jini a yankin
Dangane da bayanan GBUZ JSC "Cibiyar rigakafin Kiwon Lafiya", matsalar hauhawar jini a yankin Astrakhan ba ta dacewa da abin da aka yi a Rasha gaba ɗaya kuma fiye da ciwon sukari musamman. Ko ta yaya, matsalar ta kasance mai dacewa, kuma yawan masu cutar hawan jini na ci gaba da ƙaruwa.
A tsakanin mutane sama da shekara 60, kowane mazauni na biyu na yankin yayi rikodin cutar hawan jini.
Godiya ga ƙirƙirar bugun zuciya da rarraba jijiyoyin jini a yankin Astrakhan, kazalika da haɓakar haɓakar hanyar sadarwa ta intanet na ECG, yaduwar marasa lafiya da bugun zuciya da bugun jini, an rage yawan mace-mace daga cututtukan zuciya da kwata!
Sauran bangarorin rayuwar zamantakewa na yankin
Baya ga kula da lafiyar Astrakhan, shugabancin yanki yana ba da babbar kulawa ga sauran fannoni na rayuwar zamantakewar al'umma.
Abin mahimmanci yana da alaƙa da haɓakar matasa, musamman ga yara da matasa waɗanda suka sami kansu a cikin mawuyacin halin rayuwa.
Don haɓaka tsinkaye tsinkaye na duniya a cikin yara da matasa, hukumomin yankin sun ƙaddamar da wani shiri na ci gaba na motsa jiki, wanda aka aiwatar ta hanyar haɓaka da tallafin haɓakar iyawar yara. Wannan ya shafi croupotherapy - zanen tabo da fasaha.
Matakin farko ya faru ne a cikin shekarar 2018 a cibiyar Istok bisa labulen dakin karatun yara na yankin. Anan, kwararru na cibiyar sun gudanar da musayar ilimi, fasaha da damar iya yin hakan.
Babban burin shi ne daidaitaccen tsinkaye na dabi'un yin aiki da dabi'a, zuwa rayuwar yau da kullun, zuwa zane-zane da rayuwar zamantakewa.
Gwamnatin Matasan na yankin Astrakhan ita ma tana aiki. Babban burin shine samar da ingantaccen jagorar jagora wanda zai iya cikakken fahimtar yuwuwar yankin da haɓaka yanayin ƙirƙirawa.
Kungiyar na taimaka wa matasa wajen wayar da kai da cigaban kansu. Wadannan 'yan mata da yara maza makomar yankin ne.
Abubuwan da suka fi mahimmanci sune: ilimi da aiki, kiwon lafiya da tsaro na zamantakewa, muhalli da rayuwar yau da kullun. Musamman mahimmanci yana haɗe da maganganun ƙaura na yawan jama'a daga yankin.
Hakanan mun lura da halartar mazaunan yankin Astrakhan a cikin lambar yabo ta kasa "Tsarin Civilungiyoyin "ungiyoyin". An gabatar da ayyuka masu mahimmanci na al'umma da ra'ayoyi masu ban sha'awa a gasar.
Game da mazan mazauna, a nan yankin yana da nasarorin nasarorin. Don haka fa'idodin ga mutanen da ke kusa da shekarun yin ritaya an amince da su, kuma sun kasance ba su canzawa.
An ba da fa'ida ga tsofaffin mayaƙan kwadago ta fuskar biyan diyya don amfanin jama'a da sufuri, samar da kayan aikin haƙo na haƙo da haƙo na amfani da tarho.
Ba su manta da game da ma’aikatan kwastomomin da suka yi aiki a ƙauyukan yankin Astrakhan na sama da shekaru 10 ba, an ba su tallafi na kayan a cikin hanyar bayar da tallafin kuɗi don biyan wuraren zama da kayan aiki.
Ana aiwatar da shirin "Yawon shakatawa na Zamani" a cikin yankin, a cikin tsarin da ake shirya tafiye-tafiye don tsofaffi 'yan ƙasa a cikin yankin Astrakhan Territory. A yayin irin wannan balaguroncin, ‘yan fansho suna ziyartar wuraren tarihi, koya game da al’adu da fasalin al’adun ƙasarsu. Dubun dubatar ‘yan fansho ke yin irin wannan tafiye-tafiye a shekara.
