Tashin hankali

Cutar na sanayya da hadaddun yaduwa da canje-canje a cikin kwakwalwa na yanayin ischemic saboda cututtukan bugun jini na jijiyoyin bugun gini. Rashin wadataccen isashshewar jini yana haifar da canje-canje a cikin kwakwalwa, wanda hakan ke shafar ingancin ayyukansa. Encephalopathy Discirculatory yana da matakai uku, nau'ikan da yawa, da kuma tsinkaye daban-daban ga kowane ɗayan matakan sa.

Tambayar menene daidai ne atherosclerosis, cuta ce kawai ta hanyoyin jini ko jiki gaba ɗaya, mai wuya ne. Yanayi a jikin bangon arteries na abubuwan musamman na cholesterol da furotin - wannan a mafi yawan lokuta yana nuna rashin lafiyar metabolism a baki daya. Atherosclerosis cuta ce mai rashin ƙarfi.

Atherosclerosis da cututtukan ciki da ke hade da tsarin jijiyoyin jini yawanci ana gano su nan da nan. An yi bayanin wannan sabon abu ta hanyar gaskiyar cewa cin zarafin lipid da furotin metabolism yawanci sakamako ne ko tushen dalilin kowace cuta na zuciya. Saboda haka, binciken farko na atherosclerosis yana taka muhimmiyar rawa - tsari mai rikitarwa, i.e.

Atherosclerosis wani mummunan ciwo ne wanda ke tattare da ajiyar yawan kwayar cholesterol a cikin rufin ciki. Sakamakon haka, raunin da ke haifar da kumburi yana tasowa a cikin jiragen, kuma raunin da ke tattare da rauni. Kamar yadda ka sani, mafi karami na jijiyoyin bugun jini, mafi muni ga barin jinni zuwa ga gabobin da ke daidai.

Hanyar hauhawar jijiya a cikin lokaci na iya rikitarwa ta hanyar hauhawar jini - haɓakawa ba tsammani a systolic da / ko matsa lamba na diastolic daga ingantaccen ko ƙaruwa. Rikici kusan kusan tare yana tare da farawa ko ƙaruwa na alamu daga gabobin da ke cikin zuciya (zuciya, kodan, kwakwalwa).

Cholesterol wani abu ne mai kamar kitse wanda yake wani bangare ne na kayan jikin membranes. Wannan kayan yana samar da jiki ta hanyar 4/5 kuma kawai 1/5 na adadin da ake buƙata ya shiga ciki daga yanayin waje tare da abincin da aka ƙone. Akwai manyan dalilai na haɓakar cholesterol.

Hypofunction da hyperfunction na pancreas suna da alaƙa da abin da ya faru da ci gaban cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta a cikin kyallen kwayoyin. Mafi sau da yawa, hauhawar jini yana haɓaka, amma a wasu yanayi, ayyukan ƙwayoyin jikin mutum suna ƙaruwa. Wannan halin yana haifar da gaskiyar cewa mai haƙuri ya saukar da hauhawar ƙwayar cuta.

Abin da ke cikin jurewar insulin ya kamata ya zama sananne ga kowane mai haƙuri da ke fama da ciwon sukari na 2. Wannan halin yana nunawa ta hanyar amsawar rayuwa wanda ke faruwa a jiki ga insulin na hormone wanda ke narkewa. Wannan yanayin yana nuna farkon haɓakar ciwon sukari na 2.

Kamar yadda ƙididdigar likita ta nuna, marasa lafiya da ke fama da ciwon sukari suna da matukar yiwuwa su kamu da cutar kansa fiye da mutanen da ba su da ƙwaƙwalwar metabolism. Haka kuma, a cikin masu cutar kansa, hadarin kamuwa da nau'in 1 ko ciwon sukari na 2 ya fi yadda mutane ke cikin lafiya. Wannan yana nuna kusancin dangantaka tsakanin waɗannan cututtukan masu haɗari.

A ƙarƙashin rinjayar zafin jiki mai mahimmanci ko sunadarai, ƙonewa ga fata na iya faruwa. Yaya za a bi da ƙona tare da ciwon sukari? Bayan haka, kamar yadda kuka sani, tare da dogon lokaci na tsarin ilimin cuta, matsaloli tare da fata sun fara bayyana, raunuka kuma, musamman, ƙonewa yana warkar da rauni.

An daɗe da gane damuwa ga ɗayan abubuwan da ke kawo ci gaban ciwon sukari gami da gado, rashin abinci mai gina jiki. Hatsari suna da haɗari musamman ga mutanen da ke fama da ciwon sukari, saboda suna iya lalata yanayin cutar kuma suna haifar da rikice-rikice. A kan tushen juyayi, mai ciwon sukari na iya tsalle tsalle cikin sukari na jini, yana kaiwa matakan mahimmanci a cikin 'yan mintina kaɗan.

Fasa da cokali a cikin masu ciwon sukari sun zama ruwan dare gama gari. A cikin ciwon sukari, jikin yana bushewa sosai, sakamakon abin da fatar ta bushe ba ta jujjuyawa ba. Ayyukan kariya sun ɓace akan fatar ƙafafunku, don haka yadudduka keratinized zasu iya fitar da ruwa cikin ruwan sha. Idan fashe a cikin diddige ya fara bayyana, wannan babbar alama ce ta lalacewar ƙarshen jijiya a cikin ƙarshen ƙarshen, wanda daga ƙarshe zai iya haifar da cutar ciwon sikila.

Ciwon sukari mai ciwon sukari cuta ce takamaiman rikicewar cutar sankara, cutar sankara na tasowa shekaru 7-10 bayan fara matsaloli tare da glycemia. A cikin lokaci mai tsawo, koda za a rama mara lafiya, ingancin hangen nesa yana raguwa kuma cikakkiyar makanta na faruwa. Tunda tsari na tsari yana tafiya a hankali a hankali, ana iya tsayawa idan ba'a tsaya ba.

Wani masanin kimiyya mai suna R. De Jong ya gabatar da wani nau'in bambance-bambancen dake tattare da cutar "masu ciwon sikila". Wannan taron ya fara ne daga shekara ta 1950. Dangane da ƙididdiga, yawan ƙwayar cuta tana cikin kewayon daga kashi 2.5 zuwa 78. Cutar tana bayyanar da halaye na pathogenesis, hanya, da kuma matsayin bayyanuwar.

Ciwon sukari cuta ce ta tsarin endocrine. Babban bayyanar cutar ana ganin cutar hawan jini. A cikin manyan kima, ana ɗaukarsa mai guba kuma yana cutar da jiki sosai. A cikin mata, alamun cutar sankara na iya bayyana tsawon lokaci. Cutar tana cike da rikitarwa. Misali, cataracts, neuropathy, retinopathy, da sauran yanayi na iya haifar.