Komawa ga gwajin haƙuri na glucose yayin haihuwa - menene bincike don?

A lokacin haihuwar jariri, an tilasta wa mace ta kula da lafiyar ta sosai kuma ta yi gwaje-gwaje iri-iri.

Mahaifiyar mai fata ba koyaushe fahimci dalilin da yasa ake buƙatar wasu karatun ba, kuma abin da sakamakonsu ya tabbatar. Sau da yawa ana yiwa mata masu juna biyu gwajin nauyin glucose.

Wannan muhimmin nau'in cututtukan bincike ne. Sabili da haka, yana da amfani a san dalilin da yasa ake yin gwajin haƙuri a cikin lokacin haila, tsawon lokacin da yakamata a yi.

Gwajin haƙuri a lokacin daukar ciki: me suke yi?

Gwajin haƙuri na gwajin jini (bincike tare da nauyin sukari, O'Sullivan) bincike ne na serum akan matakin glycemia da kuma matsin lamba ta jikin mace.

Anyi hakan ne don fahimtar yadda sinadarin farji ke gudana lokacin da yawan adadin carbohydrates ke shiga jiki.

Binciken yana ba ka damar tantancewa a farkon matakin farko (na biyu) nau'in ciwon suga, juriyawar glucose. Yi gwajin a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje na musamman a asibiti, asibiti, asibitin haihuwa.

Shin wajibi ne a karbe shi?

Gynecologists nace a kan wani m gwajin haƙuri glucose na lokaci-lokaci ga duk mata masu juna biyu na tsawon makonni 24 zuwa 28.

Wannan saboda matan da suka haifi jariri suna cikin haɗarin kamuwa da ciwon sukari.

A wannan lokacin, sake gina hormonal ya faru, ɗaukar nauyi akan dukkanin gabobin, ciki har da kumburi, ƙaruwa, tafiyar matakai na rayuwa, aikin canza tsarin endocrine. Wannan yana barazanar rage haƙuri haƙuri. Wani nau'in ciwon suga ba shi da lahani kuma yawanci yakan ɓace bayan haihuwa.

Idan babu magani mai taimako yayin daukar ciki, cutar na iya canzawa zuwa nau'in ciwon suga na biyu. Matsayi na glycemia ya fi na al'ada a lokacin lokacin haihuwar da kyau ba ta shafi yanayin mahaifiyar da yaranta na gaba.

Sakamakon ƙara yawan sukari ga tayin:

• nauyi riba na yaro. Sugarara yawan sukari da ke cikin jinin jini yana shiga cikin amfrayo. Cutar fitsari na jariri ya fara samar da sinadarin insulin a cikin adadi mai yawa. Ana sarrafa glucose mai yawa a cikin mai da kuma adana shi a cikin kitse mai ƙarko. Amfanin tayin yana kara yawan da ba ta dace ba: gabobin su kadan ne, kuma gangar jikin yayi girma;
• mutuwar tayi sakamakon cutar rashin haihuwa;
• karuwa a cikin gabobin ciki na yaro, musamman cututtukan fata, hanta da zuciya. Wannan na iya haifar da rauni ta haihuwa;
• hypoplasia na huhu na tayi. Idan aka samar da insulin fiye da kima, to, haɓakar haɓakar mahaifa an hana shi cikin jinin tayi, wanda ke shafar tsarin huhun huhun.
• bayyanar rikice-rikice na haihuwar cikin gida;
• jinkirta tunani a cikin jariri. A cikin jariri, bayan yankan mara igiyar, ƙwayar cutar plasma tana raguwa, amma ana ci gaba da yin insulin. Wannan yana haifar da ci gaban hypoglycemia bayan haihuwa da encephalopathy;
• ci gaban da na maza nau'i na ciwon sukari.

Sakamakon cututtukan hyperglycemia ga mace mai ciki:

• lokacin haihuwa, asarar haihuwa;
• ci gaba a cikin mace na nau'in na biyu na ciwon sukari;
• na gazawar.

Sabili da haka, kar ku ƙin yin gwajin haƙuri na glucose. Bayan duk wannan, wannan amintacciyar hanya ce don gano keta haddi a cikin ƙarshen rayuwar farko a matakin farko.

Amma tilas ne mu tuna cewa akwai wasu hanyoyin da zasu hana yin bincike tare da nauyin glucose:

• farkon mai guba.
• da bukatar hutawa na gado kamar yadda likitan ya nuna;
• na kullum cholecystopancreatitis yayin tashin hankali;
• sarrafa ciki;
• ciki daga makonni 32;
• hanci mai rauni
• kasancewar a cikin jikin babban aikin kumburi;
• general malaise.

Menene gwajin haƙuri na haɓaka glucose ya nuna?

Gwajin gwajin haƙuri a jiki wanda ya tsawaita ya nuna yadda mace mai ciki ke narkewar sukari. Wannan gwajin ya bawa likitoci bayanai kan yadda ake sarrafa sinadarin carbohydrate cikin sauri.

Amfanin gwajin shi ne cewa yana ba ka damar gano matakin yawan ƙwayar cuta a cikin komai a ciki kuma bayan ɗaukar maganin carbohydrate.

Don haka likita ya gano farkon haɗuwa da sukari kuma ya gano bukatar hakan a cikin jiki.

Me yasa shan glucose kafin bayar da jini ga mata masu juna biyu?

Don yin gwajin haƙuri na glucose, an bai wa mace ta sha ruwa tare da sukari.

Yi amfani da ruwa mai laushi don ƙayyade matakin aikin farji.

Idan jiki bai jimre da nauyin carbohydrate ba, wannan yana nufin cewa mace mai ciki tana da tsinkayar cutar sankarar mama. Wannan halin yana haifar da barazana ga lafiyar matar da jaririnta.

Yaya za a ɗauki kayan don bincike?

Abu don bincike an ɗauka ta hanyar sokin tare da maɓallin yatsa. Da farko, ana fara karanta kashi na farko na plasma a cikin komai a ciki. Sannan a bai wa mara lafiya maganin mura don sha, taro wanda ya dogara da yawan shekaru. Sa'a guda daga baya, ana yin samfurin jini na biyu kuma ana bincika shi.

Bayan wata sa'a, suna yin binciken a karo na uku. Bayan minti 120 bayan nauyin carbohydrate, abubuwan glucose ya kamata su koma al'ada. Idan akwai ciwon sukari, masu ciwon suga, to hidimar plasma ta biyu da ta uku zata ƙunshi adadin glucose.

Don tabbatar da cewa sakamakon gwajin ya kasance abin dogaro ne gwargwadon abin da zai yiwu, ana bada shawarar mace mai juna biyu ta bi waɗannan ka'idodi:

• je dakin gwaje-gwaje a kan komai a ciki;
• Abinci na ƙarshe a ranar hagu na jarrabawar ya kasance kafin shida da yamma;
• bayan sa'o'i 15, dakatar da shan magunguna waɗanda ke shafar matakin ƙwayar cutar glycemia, da abubuwan sha mai ɗauke da giya, kofi. Haramun ne shan taba;
• rabin sa'a kafin ɗaukar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, kuna buƙatar zauna da kwantar da hankali. Jin daɗi yana ba da gudummawa ga haɓakar ƙwayar glucose.

Me yasa aka tsara gwajin gwajin haemoglobin a lokacin daukar ciki?

Wani lokaci likitan mata suna ba da umarni ga mata masu juna biyu don su ba da gudummawar jini don hawan jini. Ana yin wannan gwajin ne idan gwajin haƙuri da haƙuri ya nuna ƙara yawan sukarin jini. An gudanar da bincike ne don lura da matakin cutar ta glycemia a cikin plasma.

Ab Adbuwan amfãni na gwajin haemoglobin:

• babban daidaituwa na sakamako idan aka kwatanta da hanyar al'ada don tantance haƙuri na glucose;
• da ikon gano ciwon sukari a farkon ci gaba;
• jinin da aka samu a kowane lokaci, ba tare da la'akari da abinci ba, ya dace da bincike;
• damuwa da damuwa, maganin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayoyi ba sa tasiri ga amincin sakamakon;
• duniya (dace da mutanen kowane nau'in shekaru).

Nazarin Cons

• an gudanar da shi a karamin adadin dakunan gwaje-gwaje;
• yana da tsada mai tsada;
• idan mace mai ciki tana da haemoglobinopathy ko anemia, to sakamakon zai iya zama qarya ne.

Gynecologists sun bada shawarar sosai a gwajin gwajin haemoglobin. Musamman ma sau da yawa ana wajabta wa mata masu juna biyu da cutar sankarau.

Sakamakon cutar haemoglobin mai zurfi sune:

• wahalar haihuwa;
• karuwar hadarin samun babban jariri;
• lalata bututun jini;
• rage ƙarancin gani;
• lalataccen aikin na koda.

Reviews na ciki

Waɗanda ba su da ilimin endocrinology kafin ɗaukar ciki kuma suka ji ƙoshin lafiya a lokacin haihuwar, sun yi la’akari da cewa irin wannan bincike ba shi da ma'ana.

Wasu suna gunaguni cewa kuna buƙatar zuwa dakin gwaje-gwaje a kan komai a ciki: saboda wannan, farin ciki da jin zafi a cikin yankin epigastric yana faruwa akan hanyar dawo gida.

Wadannan cututtukan da ba su da kyau ana iya magance su ta hanyar shan sandwich ko bun da kuma cin shi bayan cinikin plasma na uku. Wadancan matan da aka gano suna da cutar sukari, akasin haka, sunyi la'akari da bincike tare da nauyin carbohydrate yana da amfani kuma dole.

Mata masu juna biyu da cututtukan endocrinology suna sane da haɗarin cutar sankara kuma suna tsoron cutar da babyan su. Likitoci sun yi magana da kyau game da gwajin haƙuri na gwajin.

Masana sun ce godiya ga wannan bincike, za su iya gano ciwon sukari a cikin lokaci tare da ba da maganin da ya dace don kula da lafiyar mahaifiyar da jaririnta.

Bidiyo masu alaƙa

Me yasa mata masu ciki zasu ba da jini don glucose? Amsoshin a cikin bidiyon:

A cikin juna biyu, gwajin haƙuri da haƙuri ya zama dole. Wannan nau'in binciken dakin gwaje-gwaje an tsara shi ne don kimanta cututtukan cututtukan hanji, gano rashin lafiyar kwayar halittar mutum zuwa insulin.

Wannan yana ba ku damar gano ciwon sukari, haɗarin wanda ke ƙaruwa sosai yayin daukar ciki, kuma ku ɗauki matakan warkewa don daidaita matakan glucose da kuma kula da lafiyar mata a cikin aiki da jariri.