Kwayar cutar sankarau a cikin mata

Thirstara yawan jin ƙishi da yawan urination na iya zama alamun cutar haɗari - ciwon sukari.

Pathology yana haɓaka sakamakon lalacewar ƙwayar carbohydrate kuma ana saninsa da haɓakar da sukari a cikin jini na jini. Wadanne alamun cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan za a iya lura da yadda za a guji cutar?

Wanene ke haɗarin?

Ana gano cututtukan Endocrine a cikin marasa lafiya na kowane jinsi da shekaru, amma mafi yawan lokuta cutar tana shafar mata. Babu wanda ya aminta daga faruwar cutar, amma wasu nau'ikan mata sun fi fuskantar matsalar ciwon suga.

Riskungiyar hadarin ta hada da:

• mata masu nauyin gatanci, watau kasancewa da dangi na kusa da masu ciwon sukari;
• Mutanen da ke fuskantar tsawan tsoka ko tsawan aiki na jiki - bayan shekaru 30, damuwa da ɗaukar nauyi na iya haifar da ci gaban ilimin halittu;
• bayan shekaru 40, da yiwuwar rikicewar cututtukan endocrine a cikin mata masu digiri na kiba sun yawaita;
• matan da ba su kai shekara 30 da haihuwa ba wadanda suka sami ciwon suga a lokacin haihuwar.
• uwaye masu haihuwar yaro sama da 4 kilogiram cikin nauyi;
• matan da suka kamu da cututtuka;
• mutanen da ke shan giya kuma suna fuskantar jarabar nicotine;
• mata masu tarihin haihuwar ciki, tayin da ke tattare da rashin haihuwa, ko samun ciki da yawa;
• mata bayan shekara 50 da hauhawar jini da kuma canje-canje na jijiyoyin jini.

Ciwon sukari wanda yake dogaro da insulin shine mafi yawan lokuta a cikin haihuwa kuma ana gano shi a cikin yara mata da samartaka.

Abubuwan da ke shafar samuwar nau'in 1 na cutar sun hada da:

• gado;
• gazawar tsarin autoimmune;
• cututtuka masu yaduwa da ƙwayoyin cuta;
• ilimin cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar ƙwayar cutar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta;
• rauni gland.

Alamomin kamuwa da cutar siga a cikin mata

Yawancin nau'in 1 na ciwon sukari mellitus ana gano shi sau da yawa bayan wani ɗan gajeren lokaci bayan ci gaban cutar, amma nau'in cuta na 2 shine yawanci asymptomatic na dogon lokaci, yana bayyana tare da alamu masu laushi.

Idan kun lura sosai da lafiyarku, zaku iya zargin samuwar cutar a farkon matakan, wanda zai taimaka wajan gano cutar sikari da sauri kuma fara magani da ya dace.

Farko

Kuna iya gano alamun farko idan kun san yadda cutar ke bayyana.

Kuna iya kula da alamu masu zuwa:

• akai urination - zuwa banɗaki ya zama mafi yawan lokuta, musamman da daddare, ban da haka, ana fitar da yawan fitsari;
• m ƙishirwa da bushewa daga cikin bakin mucosa;
• gajiya, baccin rana, rashin bacci;
• tashin hankali da ciwon kai;
• rashin asara mara nauyi;
• karuwar ci;
• aikin gani na gani, mayafi da ɗigon baki a gaban idanu;
• increasedara ƙarancin ƙasusuwa;
• haila rashin daidaituwa;
• bayyanar a kan fata na raunuka da pustules waɗanda suke da wuyar magani.

Secondary

Ci gaba, da ilimin halittu farawa da kansa tare da ƙarin bayyanannun alamun.

Mata sun saba korafin ire-iren wadannan alamun:

• saurin nauyi;
• fata na bushewa, zufa yana ƙaruwa kuma ana jin ƙuguwar itching;
• utsan fari na bayyanar abubuwa sun bayyana, an ji kumburi da tingling a cikin kafafu;
• ƙarfin aiki da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar suna taɓarɓarewa, hankali yana raguwa;
• warin acetone yana fitowa daga bakin;
• akwai hare-hare na tashin zuciya da zafin ciki;
• mai saukin kamuwa da cututtukan fungal da cututtukan hoto ko hauka.
• doguwar warkarwa da raunuka sun bayyana akan kafafu;
• matsin lamba ya tashi.

A waje

Idan alamomin farko ba su sani ba, to kuwa a tsawon lokaci alamun zazzabin sun kamu sun bayyana kuma suna shafar bayyanar mace.

Abin da alamun ne halayyar cutar:

1. Da farko dai, gumis ya zama mai haske kuma hakora zasu fara lalacewa, pustules suna bayyana akan mucous membrane na bakin ciki.
2. Abubuwan launin fata da fatar jiki suna bayyana akan fatar jikin mutum da wata gabar jiki, daga baya, samuwar blister da kuraje, bayyanar jan da launin ruwan kasa mai yiwuwa ne. Black acanthosis siffofin a cikin yankin na fata folds.
3. Sau da yawa, cutar tana haɗaka tare da candidiasis na farji da ƙaiƙayi na kashin baya.
4. Haɓaka gashi a fuska da kirji akan tsarin namiji yana inganta, fatar jiki tayi kyau kuma tana daskarewa, keratinized yankuna da aka rufe da fasa suna bayyana. Wannan galibi ana lura dashi akan fata na ƙafafu. An yi yatsun hannun dama, kuma kafafun ya lalace.
5. Gabanin lalacewar tsarin zuciya da jijiyoyin jiki, shafar edema, wanda ya bayyana a fuska da ƙananan ƙafafunsa yana ƙaruwa.
6. Girgiza hannu na iya faruwa, kusoshi ya lullube da garaje. A cikin yanki na nasolabial alwatika, alamun halayyar ja sun bayyana.
7. Tsarin haila ya karye, ana lura da raguwar sha'awar jima'i. A cikin mata masu fama da ciwon sukari na 2, nauyin jikin yana ƙaruwa, sannan ana ajiye kitse a ciki, kugu da wuya.

Cutar ciki

Sau da yawa yakan faru cewa yayin daukar ciki a cikin mata ana samun karuwar yawan sukarin jini. Wannan shine abin da ake kira cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta na mata masu juna biyu.

Rashin damuwa na endocrine yana tasowa ne saboda canje-canje na hormonal wanda ke faruwa a jikin mace. Bugu da kari, a cikin matan da suke tsammanin jariri, yawan motsa jiki yana raguwa, kuma ci, akasin haka, yana ƙaruwa. Duk wannan yana tsokani cin zarafin ƙwayoyin carbohydrate kuma yana haifar da karuwa a cikin glucose.

Yawancin lokaci, bayan haihuwa, matakin sukari ya koma al'ada, amma mace zata iya sa ciwon sukari a gaba.

A kowane hali, nau'in motsa jiki yana buƙatar magani mai ƙoshin lafiya, tunda akwai haɗarin rikitarwa. Babban matakan glucose na iya haifar da karewar ciki ko haihuwa.

A bango daga yanayin cutar, mata masu juna biyu na ciwan ciki da hauhawa, wanda hakan na iya cutar da tayi.

Bugu da kari, yawan glucose yana haifar da hauhawar girma a cikin girma da nauyin tayin, sakamakon wanda aka haifi yaro sama da kilogram 4 cikin nauyi. Wannan na iya kawo cikas ga lokacin haihuwa, haifar da raunin ga tayin da kuma hanyar haihuwar mace a lokacin haihuwa.

Don haka, idan sakamakon bincike na matar mai juna biyu an sami ƙarin yawan abubuwan glucose, to an wajabta wa mace ƙarin karatu.

Ana yin gwajin haƙuri haƙuri. A wannan yanayin, ana yin gwajin jini sau biyu. Lokaci na farko ana daukar samfurin jini bayan awoyi 8 na azumi, a karo na biyu - 'yan awanni bayan mace ta dauki maganin glucose. Ceedididdigar alamomin sukari na 11 mmol / L bisa ga sakamakon bincike na biyu ya tabbatar da bayyanar cutar sankarar mahaifa.

Farfesa ya ƙunshi waɗannan shawarwari:

• ma'aunin yau da kullun na matakan sukari kafin abinci da bayan abinci;
• insulin injections tare da karuwa a cikin taro na glucose sama da matakan da aka yarda dasu;
• haɓaka aiki na jiki;
• shan kwayoyi waɗanda ke rage karfin jini;
• canza abinci amma ban da Sweets, kayan lemo da kwano masu arziki a cikin carbohydrates mai sauri;
• ya kamata a watsar da gishiri, kayan mai da yaji;
• theara yawan amfani da ganyayyaki, kayan lambu, Citrus da 'ya'yan itatuwa mara ruwa;
• zabi madarar mai mai kitse da kayayyakin nama, kifin mai kitse, hatsin gaba daya ko burodin alkama;
• kuna buƙatar cin akalla sau 5 a rana a cikin ƙananan rabo kuma ku sha gilashin 5-6 na ruwa mai tsabta kowace rana.

Yawancin lokaci, bin tsarin abinci da bin duk shawarar likita na taimaka wajan kammala ciki da haihuwar jariri mai lafiya, bayan wannan matakin al'ada shine glucose. Amma mace dole ne ta yi gwaje-gwaje na yau da kullun don lura da ci gaban ciwon sukari a cikin lokaci.

Bidiyo kan cutar sankarar mahaifa a cikin mata masu juna biyu:

Yin rigakafin ilimin kansar

Ciwon sukari mellitus cuta ce mai haɗari da rashin nutsuwa wanda zai iya tayar da rikice-rikice, nakasa, har ma ya haifar da mutuwa.

A mafi yawan halaye, ana iya hana ci gaban ilimin cuta ta hanyar amfani da matakan kariya:

• yi ƙoƙarin kare kanka daga damuwa mai sa damuwa da tsawan lokaci;
• gabatar da wasanni, doguwar tafiya da sauran nau'ikan motsa jiki a cikin rayuwar ku;
• guji aikin wuce gona da iri, daukar lokaci zuwa hutu mai kyau;
• lura da nauyin ku, guje wa ci gaban kiba;
• bi ka'idodin abinci mai dacewa, iyakance amfani da Sweets da abinci mai-carb;
• daina shan barasa da nicotine jaraba;
• kar a ba da magani na kai - shan kowane magunguna, musamman hormones, likita ne kawai ya kamata ya umarta;
• kowace shekara ana gudanar da gwajin lafiya ta yau da kullun;
• bincike na lokaci da kuma kula da kumburi da cututtuka;
• sarrafa hawan jini kuma, idan ya cancanta, ɗauki magungunan antihypertensive;
• ka saurara sosai da lafiyarka kuma, tun da alamun cutarwa masu haɗari, tuntuɓi likita nan da nan;
• immara yawan rigakafi ta hanyar ɗaukar abubuwan bitamin da kuma magungunan rigakafi.

Abubuwan bidiyo akan hana kamuwa da cutar siga:

Yarda da irin waɗannan dokoki masu sauki ba zasu iya samun kariya daga kamuwa da cutar 1 ba, amma yana iya taimakawa hana ci gaba da kamuwa da cutar ta 2.

Idan aka gano nau'in insulin-dogara da nau'in cutar, to ya rage kawai don bin duk shawarar likitan, bi wani tsarin abinci kuma ku bi jadawalin injections na insulin. Wannan zai hana faruwar rikice-rikice, kula da babban aiki da kuma wadatar rayuwa.