Mutumin da ke fama da ciwon sukari na 2 dole ne kawai ya bi tsarin cin abinci da motsa jiki ba, amma kuma ya ɗauki magunguna waɗanda ke rage matakan glucose jini. Glucophage 500 yana nufin irin waɗannan kwayoyi.
ATX
A10BA02
Glucophage 500 yana saukar da glucose na jini.
Saki siffofin da abun da ke ciki
Ana yin magungunan a cikin nau'i na allunan zagaye don maganin baka. An rufe su da farin harsashi. Allunan an lullube su a cikin sel na ciki - guda 20 kowannensu. a kowane. 3 daga cikin waɗannan sel suna cikin fakiti, waɗanda aka bayar a cikin kantin magani.
Allunan sun ƙunshi abubuwa da yawa, aikin shine metformin hydrochloride. Glucofage 500 na wannan abun ya ƙunshi 500 MG. Abubuwan taimako sune povidone da magnesium stearate. Suna haɓaka tasirin magani na maganin.
Aikin magunguna
Glucophage magani ne mai haɓaka. Rage glucose na plasma shine saboda kasancewar metformin a cikin ƙwayoyi. Magungunan yana da wani tasirin - yana taimakawa rage nauyi. Ga masu ciwon sukari, wannan ingancin yana da mahimmanci, saboda wannan cutar galibi tana tare da kiba.
A cikin marasa lafiya suna shan Glucofage, akwai ci gaba a cikin cholesterol, wanda ke da tasirin gaske akan aikin tsarin zuciya.
Pharmacokinetics
Ana amfani da maganin daga narkewa. Idan aka ɗauki Allunan tare da abinci, to, tsarin sha yana jinkirta. Matsayi mafi girma na abu mai aiki a cikin jini ana lura da sa'o'i 2.5 bayan shan magani.
An rarraba Metformin cikin sauri cikin jiki. Rabin rayuwar shine kimanin awanni 6.5.
Alamu don amfani
An wajabta magani ga marasa lafiya waɗanda ke kamuwa da cututtukan ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta marasa amfani ta insulin-insulin-mellitus. Ana amfani da maganin azaman wakilin monotherapeutic ko a hade tare da Insulin.
Contraindications
Glucophage yana cikin yanayi mai zuwa:
- rashin haƙuri ga kowane abu wanda ya kasance ɓangare na magani (kafin amfani, karanta a hankali umarnin don amfani);
- precoma na sukari ko coma;
- pathologies wanda ke haifar da hypoxia nama;
- aikin tiyata ga wa] annan marasa lafiyar da ke buƙatar insulin;
- na kullum mai shan giya;
- guba ethanol;
- gazawar hanta;
- gazawar koda
- lactic acidosis;
- gudanar da bincike ta amfani da aidin mai dauke da waken kwantar da hankali - kwanaki 2 kafin a aiwatar kuma a cikin awanni 48 bayan shi;
- bin wani abinci idan adadin kcal da aka karɓa bai wuce 1000 a kowace rana ba.
Tare da gazawar hanta, ba'a yarda da glucophage ba.
Ba za a iya ɗaukar magani ba tare da shan barasa ba, yana ci gaba a cikin tsari na yau da kullun.
Ba a shan magani ba idan, bin abincin, adadin kcal da aka samu ya kasa da 1000 kowace rana.
Rashin ƙarancin rigakafi shine maganin shan miyagun ƙwayoyi.
An wajabta magani ga marasa lafiya waɗanda ke kamuwa da cututtukan ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta marasa amfani ta insulin-insulin-mellitus.
Tare da kulawa
An tsara miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da taka tsantsan ga marasa lafiya shekaru 60 da haihuwa, tun da akwai haɗarin cutar lactic acidosis.
Yadda ake ɗaukar Glucofage 500?
Allunan ana ɗauka tare da ko bayan abinci. Dole ne a wanke maganin da ruwa. Kada ku sami magani na kansa: sashi da tsawon lokacin likita ana ƙaddara ta likita. Kwararrun yana yin la'akari da abubuwa daban-daban, babban wanda shine matakin sukari a cikin jini. Cututtukan da ke haɗuwa da marasa lafiya ana la'akari dasu.
Ga manya
A daidai da umarnin, ana ɗaukar magungunan kamar haka:
- Maganin farko shine 500-850 MG kowace rana. An raba wannan adadin zuwa kashi 2-3. Sannan likita yana gudanar da nazarin sarrafawa, gwargwadon sakamakon wanda aka daidaita sashi.
- Adadin kulawa shine 1500-2000 MG kowace rana. An raba wannan adadin zuwa allurai 3 kowace rana.
- 3000 MG shine mafi girman da aka yarda. Ya kamata a kasu kashi uku.
Ga yara
Umarnin ya ce yaro mai shekaru 10 ko ya girmi Glucophage an wajabta shi a cikin matsakaicin kullun na 500-850 MG. A nan gaba, haɓaka sashi zai yiwu, amma matsakaicin adadin yau da kullun ba zai iya wuce 2000 mg ba.
Domin kada ya tsananta rikice-rikice a cikin yara, ba shi yiwuwa a ɗauki magani ba tare da yardar likita ba.
Ciwon sukari
Idan kana buƙatar shan Glucofage da Insulin a lokaci guda, to, a farkon jiyya, yawan maganin yau da kullun shine 500-850 MG. Sannan likita ya canza sashi na maganin ta hanyar canza adadin insulin da aka karba.
Don asarar nauyi
Lokacin amfani da Glucofage 500 don asarar nauyi, ya kamata ku ɗauki 1 kwamfutar hannu 1 lokaci ɗaya kowace rana don kwanaki 3-5. Idan an yarda da miyagun ƙwayoyi, to, an yarda da sashi zuwa 1000 MG kowace rana. Amma ana ba da izinin wannan ga marasa lafiya waɗanda nauyinsu ya wuce al'ada fiye da kilo 20.
Lokacin amfani da Glucofage 500 don asarar nauyi, ya kamata ku ɗauki 1 kwamfutar hannu 1 lokaci ɗaya kowace rana don kwanaki 3-5.
Farfesa na tsawon sati 3. Bayan wannan, ana buƙatar hutu na watanni 2. Idan hanyar farko ba ta haifar da sakamako masu illa ba, to an yarda da ƙara yawan sashi yayin karatun na biyu. Amma ba za ku iya ɗaukar fiye da 2000 MG kowace rana ba. An raba wannan adadin sau 2. Tsakaita tsakanin allurai shine awa 8 ko fiye.
A lokacin jiyya, ya zama dole a sha ruwa da yawa domin guje wa cutarwa mai guba: ruwan zai taimaka wa kodan cikin sauri cire kayan fashewar maganin.
Side effects
Shan Glucophage na iya haifar da sakamako masu illa.
Gastrointestinal fili
Rashin ci, mara nauyi, zawo, amai, amai - waɗannan alamun halayen farkon lokacin jiyya ne. Sun bayyana a cikin waɗancan marasa lafiya waɗanda ba su rarraba kashi ɗaya na yau da kullun zuwa kashi 2-3 ba.
Tsarin juyayi na tsakiya
Sau da yawa, waɗanda ke shan maganin suna da ɗanɗano dandano.
Daga tsarin urinary
Umarnin ba shi da bayani game da tasirin sakamako daga tsarin urinary.
A wani ɓangaren hanta da ƙwayar biliary
A cikin lokuta mafi wuya, akwai rikice-rikice a cikin hanta, hepatitis tasowa. Lokacin da aka soke allunan, ana lalata sakamako masu illa.
Umarni na musamman
Idan aikin tiyata na gaba ya kasance, to ya kamata ka daina shan Glucofage kwanaki 2 kafin a yi aikin tiyata. Ci gaba da magani ya kamata ya zama kwanaki 2 bayan tiyata.
Shan Glucofage na iya haifar da ci gaban lactic acidosis. Idan bugun ciki, bayyanar cututtukan dyspepti da wasu alamomin da ba takamaiman bayyanar cututtuka suka bayyana a lokacin magani, ya kamata ka daina shan maganin ka nemi taimakon likita.
Amfani da barasa
Kada ku sha barasa yayin shan Glucofage. Magungunan da ke ɗauke da ethanol ya kamata a guji.
Tasiri kan ikon sarrafa abubuwan inji
Mutanen da ke shan magani tare da metformin na iya fitar da mota, saboda maganin ba ya cutar da taro da halayen psychomotor. Hakanan an ba shi izinin yin aiki tare da ƙananan kayan aiki.
Yi amfani da lokacin daukar ciki da lactation
Ba a ba da shawarar matan da ke da ciki ba su dauki glucophage. Lokacin da ake shirin yin juna biyu, mai haƙuri ya kamata ya nemi likita, tunda ana buƙatar juyawa zuwa insulin far. Wajibi ne a kula da matakan sukari na jini kusa da al'ada domin kada a cutar da tayin.
Ba da shawarar shan magunguna ba lokacin shayarwa. Idan irin wannan buƙatar ta wanzu, to ya kamata ku rabu da shayarwa, idan likita ya ba da shawara.
Yi amfani da tsufa
A cikin tsofaffi marasa lafiya da ke shan Glucofage, matsalolin koda na iya farawa, don haka dole ne a kula da yanayin su yayin jiyya.
Yawan damuwa
Tare da babban adadin ƙwayar da aka yarda, lactic acidosis na iya haɓaka. Game da bayyanar cututtuka, asibiti wajibi ne. A cikin asibiti, ana yin gwaji, sakamakon abin da zai nuna yawan shaƙar lactate a cikin jini, bayan haka za a tsara yadda za'a bi da magani.
Yin hulɗa tare da wasu kwayoyi
Shan Glucophage yana buƙatar taka tsantsan idan mai haƙuri yana amfani da wasu kwayoyi.
Abubuwan haɗin gwiwa
Bambancin wakilai tare da abun ciki na aidin.
Ba da shawarar haɗuwa ba
Magunguna dauke da ethanol.
Shan Glucophage yana buƙatar taka tsantsan idan mai haƙuri yana amfani da wasu kwayoyi.
Haɗuwa yana buƙatar taka tsantsan
- Danazole;
- Chlorpromazine a cikin manyan allurai;
- GCS (don amfani da baka da na gida);
- madauki diuretics.
Glucophage analogues 500
Daga cikin magungunan hypoglycemic tare da sakamako mai kama da Glucofage, masu zuwa:
- Siofor;
- Metformin;
- Insufor;
- Glucophage mai tsawo.
Magunguna kan bar sharuɗan
Wannan magani ne takardar sayan magani.
Zan iya saya ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba?
Ma'aikatan da ke cikin yawancin kantin magani ba sa buƙatar takardar sayen magani, wanda hakan ya keta ka'idodin sayar da magunguna.
Farashi
Matsakaicin farashin maganin shine 170-250 rubles. don shiryawa.
Yanayin adana Glucofage 500
Yanayin zafin jiki a cikin dakin ajiya na maganin bai wuce + 25 ° C ba.
Ranar karewa
Shekaru 5
Nazarin Glucofage 500
Nazarin game da maganin yana ba da likitoci da marasa lafiya duka.
Likitoci
Ekaterina Parkhomenko, ɗan shekara 41, Krasnodar: "Sau da yawa ina rubanya Glucofage ga masu ciwon sukari da ba sa buƙatar Insulin. Magungunan suna da tasiri, ba shi da tsada, mai sauƙin amfani. Amma ba na ba da shawarar shi ga waɗanda suke so su rasa nauyi, amma ba masu ciwon sukari ba. Akwai sauran hanyoyi don rasa nauyi - abinci, wasanni. "
Marasa lafiya
Alexey Anikin, ɗan shekara 49, Kemerovo: "Ni mai ciwon sukari ne tare da ƙwarewa, amma babu wani dogaro da insulin. Na dauki Glucophage don kula da matakan sukari - 500 MG sau 3 a rana. Babu wasu sakamako masu illa, Ina jin daɗi. Ina bayar da shawarar maganin a matsayin magani mai inganci."
Rimma Kirillenko, ɗan shekara 54, Ryazan: "Ina fama da ciwon sukari na 2. Kwanan nan, likita ya ba da Glucophage. Daidai lokacin da aka fara jinya, fyaɗe ya bayyana a hannuna, tashin zuciya, da gudawa. Dole ne in je likita don sabon alƙawari, saboda miyagun ƙwayoyi ba su dace ba."
Rage nauyi
Lyubov Kalinichenko, ɗan shekara 31, Barnaul: "Ina da matsaloli game da nauyin kiba, wanda ba zan iya fama da ko dai abinci ko motsa jiki ba. Na karanta cewa Glucofage yana taimakawa sosai. Na sayi maganin a cikin magani na 500 MG kuma na fara shan kwayoyin bisa ga umarnin. "Weight tsaya har yanzu, kuma yana tsaye. Amma tashin zuciya da gudawa sun gaji, saboda haka dole in daina amfani da maganin."
Valery Khomchenko, dan shekara 48, Ryazan: "Har yanzu ba a gano cutar sankara ba, amma wasu lokuta ana lura da sukari. Yayi nauyi sosai fiye da yadda na saba. Na je wurin likitan dabbobi wanda ya ba da umarnin Glucophage. Ina shan kwaya kuma na yi farin ciki, saboda nauyin yana rage kadan, sai na ji sauki."
