Mene ne haɗarin ciwon sukari a cikin mata: sakamako da yiwu rikice-rikice

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Statisticsididdigar ƙididdigar ƙwayar cuta don cututtukan ƙwayar cuta kamar cutar sankara na nuna cewa mata suna fama da wannan cutar sau da yawa. Wannan ya faru ne saboda halayen jiki: tsarin endocrine, rashin daidaituwa na hormonal, tsarin mulki, dabi'ar wuce haddi mai yawa, ƙarancin nutsuwa da kwanciyar hankali da ƙanƙantar damuwa.

Saboda haka, yana da matukar muhimmanci a gano menene cutar siga mai haɗari ga mata, yadda za a nisance ta, menene sakamakon cutar, da kuma yadda za a shawo kan wannan cutar. Bayan haka, halayyar da ba za a yarda da ita ba game da cutar ku, hade da daidaitaccen magani, zai taimaka tsawan rayuwar ku da kuma guje wa rikice-rikice masu yiwuwa.

Menene haɗarin ciwon sukari a cikin mata?

Ciwon sukari bashi da shekaru. Wani lokacin ma yarinya na iya fuskantar cutar sankarau kamar cutar sankara.

Wannan yana nuna cewa matakan sukari na jini sun fi na al'ada.

Babban alamun bayyanar shine jin tashin zuciya, amai mara tausayi, yiwuwar karuwa a yawan zafin jiki, da alamun cutar cututtukan zuciya. Matakan sukari na jini a cikin sankarar jini ya wuce na al'ada wanda aka yarda da shi. A wannan yanayin, likitoci sun riga sun tura mutumin zuwa rukunin hadarin don kamuwa da ciwon sukari na 2.

Koyaya, idan kun bi shawarar kwararrun likita, zaku iya dakatar da farkon wannan cuta ta rashin magani ba tare da shan magani ba. Da farko, asara mai nauyi, rage karancin abinci, da kuma motsa jiki sosai zai yi tasiri. Koyaya, dole ne mutum ya tuna cewa kasancewa cikin haɗari wajibi ne don kame kanka a duk rayuwa.

Ciwon sukari na Type 1 shine yafi kamari ga mata matasa (kuma ana kiranta "samari"). Nau'in nau'in 1 masu ciwon sukari suna lissafin kashi 10-15 na yawan adadin masu haƙuri.

Ainihin, ya bayyana saboda dalilai biyu: saboda lalata ƙwayoyin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ko kuma tare da isasshen samar da insulin ta jiki.

Alamar cutar ta takamaiman ce, saboda haka yawancin mata suna zuwa likita a kan kari. A farkon matakin, alamun bayyanar suna da halayyar kamar ƙishirwa kullun, jin kusan yunƙushewar yunwar, da kuma yawan motsa jiki a cikin urin.

Sau da yawa, marassa lafiya suna rasa nauyi, tunda aikin glucose bai isa ba. Sakamakon ƙona kitse mai sauri, an lura da adadodin acetone a cikin fitsari.

Yin kiba shine babban mai bayar da gudummawa ga nau'in ciwon sukari na 2.

Nau'in na 2 wanda ke faruwa a cikin mata bayan shekaru 40. Tsarin ci gaba yana farawa tare da raguwa a cikin yiwuwar kyallen takarda zuwa insulin. Farkon cutar tana da wahalar lura, tunda ci gabanta yayi saurin sauka, kuma bayyanuwar alamomin sannu a hankali.

DM yana da alaƙar kai tsaye da kiba, wanda, saboda raguwar haɓakar metabolism da canje-canje a cikin matakan hormonal, yana shafar kusan kashi 90 na matan wannan zamanin. Saboda haka, ba wani daidaituwa ba ne cewa likitoci suna ba da shawara akai-akai don duba matakan sukari na jini don gano cutar a kan lokaci.

Sauran alamun cutar endocrine na iya haɗawa da:

  • itching a cikin mucous membranes;
  • rage ƙwarewar fata, mai saukin kamuwa da cututtukan fata;
  • nutsuwa bayan cin abinci;
  • rage rigakafi;
  • jinkirin warkar da raunuka.

A cikin farkon matakan cutar tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2, ba a sanya insulin ba.

Kuna buƙatar ƙoƙarin cimma sakamako ta hanyar abinci, motsa jiki da kuma amfani da magunguna don taimakawa haɓaka haƙuri a cikin glucose. Ba kamar nau'in 1 da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 ba, wanda ke shafar maza da mata, ciwon sukari yana fitowa ne kawai a cikin mata masu juna biyu.

Wannan haɓakar ƙwayar jini ne, wanda wasu alamun cutar bazai bayyana ba. Yawancin masana suna ɗaukar abin da ya faru na wani lokacin haihuwa ne ba kwatsam.

Suna la'akari da wannan iri-iri azaman ciwon sukari na yau da kullun, wanda a nan gaba zai bunkasa zuwa nau'in ciwon sukari na 2. Don haka, koda bayan ɓoye bayyanar cututtuka da sukari na sukari, mahaifiyar tana cikin haɗari.

Wasu lokuta canje-canje na hormonal a lokacin daukar ciki na iya haifar da farkon faruwar cutar mellitus na gaske. Idan a cikin watanni shida bayan haihuwar an ci gaba da dagewa na alamun sukari mai tsayi, to kuna buƙatar zuwa likita don gwaje-gwaje na musamman.

Kai tsaye lura da irin dogayen bayyanar wannan nau'in ciwon suga a shekaru da nauyin mahaifiya. Tare da nauyin jiki na al'ada da kuma har zuwa shekaru 25, cutar ciwon sikari kusan ba a gano shi ba.

Sakamakon ciwon sukari ne kawai na mata

Tunda jikin matar ya sha bamban da na namiji, tare da alamomin gaba daya na maza da mata, za a iya bambance takamaiman sifofin cutar a mata. Ciwon sukarin su yana da sauki kuma yana ci gaba a hankali, amma suna rashin lafiya fiye da maza.

Sakamakon halayen mace ta musamman sun hada da:

  • haila lokacin rashin nasara;
  • candidiasis na farji, dangane da wannan itching da kona;
  • rage sha'awar jima'i;
  • zafi a kafafu tare da karuwar lodi;
  • kumburi;
  • tsalle a cikin karfin jini;
  • rikicewar ciki;
  • rashin haihuwa
  • kiba
  • bayyanar gashi a wurare na wurare masu zafi, haka kuma asarar su da wuce gona da iri.
A sakamakon tasirin cutar cututtukan siga, mata sukan sha fuskantar jihohin rashin tausayi, wanda ya dogara da yanayin rashin gamsuwa da bayyanar su. Sabili da haka, ya zama dole a dauki magungunan rigakafi da magungunan rigakafi.

Matsaloli da ka iya faruwa yayin daukar ciki da haihuwa

Matan da ke da juna biyu waɗanda suka kamu da cutar sankarau kafin haihuwa suna cikin kulawa ta musamman. Ko da a matakin shiryawa, kwararrun masana da suka danganci bayanan suna yin hasashen yiwuwar hatsarin rikice-rikice ga uwa da tayin.

Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa a kan asalin aikin tiyata, da ciwon sukari na ci gaba da hanzari, wanda ke shafar lafiyar alheri.

Sauran mummunan tasirin cutar siga a cikin mata sun hada da:

  • ɓata
  • na lokaci mai kaifi a cikin sukari;
  • gestosis a dukkan matakai na ciki;
  • matakai na cuta a cikin jijiyoyin jini;
  • babban nauyi riba;
  • polyhydramnios, wanda ke barazanar haɗarin zubar da ciki, bayyanar zub da jini, matsayin ba daidai ba na tayin;
  • karuwa cikin karfin jini;
  • cramps tare da asarar sani.
Sau da yawa, nauyin jikin tayi na haifar da wahalar haihuwa da wahala mai rauni ga mahaifiyar.

Koyaya, duk da cewa ciki ga mata masu ciwon suga yafi wahala, wannan baya rage yiwuwar cewa za'a haifi jariri lafiya.

Shin za a iya samun ciwon sukari tare da kwanciyar hankali?

Ba duka mata bane za su kamu da ciwon sukari yayin haila, kodayake abubuwa da yawa sun fi son bayyanar ta.

Mafi yawancin lokuta, ana gano nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 saboda dakatar da samar da kwayoyin halittar mahimmanci ga jikin mace.

Increasearuwar ƙwayar tsopose da ke ƙoƙarin samar da isrogen yana haifar da karuwar sukari da cholesterol. Haɗewar menopause da ciwon sukari yana zuwa tare da alamar-rage damuwa.

Don haka, kyautatawar mace, ta zahiri da ta kwakwalwa, tana barin abin da ake so. Ya kamata a ba da magani ga warkewa kawai ba don haɓaka haƙuri a cikin jiki ba, har ma da sauƙaƙa alamun bayyanar haila.

Wadanne rikice-rikice ne za su iya zama m?

Cutar sankarau, cututtukan zuciya da cututtukan daji na kan gaba a jerin cututtukan ta hanyar adadin masu mutuwa. Hadarin ciwon sukari shine cewa tare da ci gabansa akwai ƙarin rikicewa.

Babban dalilin da yawa lokuta na mace-mace shi ne karɓar cutar. Wasu marasa lafiya suna kawo kansu har zuwa matakin da sukari baya gyara.

Duk bayyanar wani nau'in yanayin rikice-rikice na iya haifar da mutuwa. Wadannan sun hada da:

  • raguwa mai yawa a cikin sukari na jini tare da yuwuwar ci gaba na girgizawar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta da faɗuwa cikin coma;
  • hauhawar haɓaka glucose a cikin jiki, yana rinjayar yawancin gabobin kuma yana shafar tsarin duka;
  • nama guban tare da mai guba jikin ketone;
  • bugun zuciya da bugun jini.

Wadannan sune matsanancin yanayin bayyanuwar cutar. Kuma mai haƙuri zai iya hana bayyanar su da kansa, tare da bin shawarwarin a duk tsawon lokacin cutar da sanya ido a kan matakin sukari a cikin jini.

Bidiyo masu alaƙa

Babban alamun cutar sankarau a cikin mata:

Jikin mace galibi sun fi maza rauni, kuma cututtukan da suke dauke da su suna da wahala. Wani mawuyacin hali don farawa da ci gaban ciwon sukari shine kasancewar kullun bayyanar jikin mace ga canje-canjen hormonal a kusan duk rayuwarta, wanda ke kara hadarin cutar. Koyaya, mata sunfi kulawa da lafiyarsu, wanda hakan ke kara samun damar rayuwa mai tsawo.

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