Glucose yana motsa jiki a jiki wanda yake shiga abinci. Yana taimaka wajan ɗaukar wannan abun kuma yana haɓaka metabolism na salula na peptide hormone insulin. Idan saboda wasu dalilai ba a haɗa shi da daidai ba (ko kuma ba a ƙirƙira shi ba), to, abun cikin sukari a cikin jini yana ƙaruwa sosai, wanda ke cike da haɓakar ciwon sukari mellitus.
Musamman mai saukin kamuwa da wannan cutar mutane mutane ne da ke gado. Ya kamata a gwada su ta hanyar tsari sannan su gano gaba wanda aka sanya sukari na jini don insulin. Ana amfani dashi galibi a farkon cutar, amma kuma a cikin nau'i na biyu, ana amfani da maganin insulin a koyaushe.
Bukatar magani
A nau'in na biyu na ciwon sukari, samar da insulin ya ragu sosai, ƙwayoyin kuma suka zama rigakafi ga wannan hormone, wanda ke rikitar da aikin metabolism. Don gyara cin zarafin, ƙwayar cutar ƙwayar cuta ta yi aiki a cikin yanayin haɓaka. Loadaukar nauyin kullun yana ɗaukar sashin jiki, musamman idan ba'a lura da tsarin abinci ba.
Matsalolin Endocrine suna tsokani:
- kiba
- rage rigakafi;
- yawan aiki;
- rikicewar hormonal;
- canje-canje masu dangantaka da shekaru;
- tafiyar matakai tumo a cikin farji.
Yawancin marasa lafiya suna jin tsoron canzawa zuwa allurar yau da kullun na insulin wucin gadi kuma suna ƙoƙarin jinkirta wannan lokacin muddin dai zai yiwu. A zahiri, maganin zai taimaka ba wai kawai kula da jiki a cikin kyakkyawan yanayi ba, amma kuma yana hana ci gaban cututtukan haɗuwa.
Ciwon sukari da hauhawar jini zai zama abin da ya wuce
- Normalization na sukari -95%
- Cirewa kan jijiyoyin mara wuya - 70%
- Cire zuciyar mai karfin zuciya -90%
- Rabu da cutar hawan jini - 92%
- Increasearuwar kuzarin rana, inganta bacci da dare -97%
Siffofin .aukar wurare
Kwayoyin Beta suna yin insulin aiki sosai, suna rama masu ciwon sukari. Likitocin ba su bincikar mai haƙuri nan da nan tare da yanayin "insulin-dogara", suna ƙoƙarin maido da sashin a wasu hanyoyi a farkon farfaɗo. Lokacin da tasiri da ake so ba za a iya cimma ba, hanyoyin da aka yi amfani da su daina aiki, an wajabta mai haƙuri insulin.
Mahimmanci! Domin kada ya ɓata lokaci mai mahimmanci da sarrafa cutar, mai haƙuri yakamata a yi gwajin jini akai-akai don alamun sukari.
Dalilin Insulin
Akwai dalilai da yawa yayin da gabatarwar hormone mutum ya zama dole don daidaita yanayin mai haƙuri:
- babban abun ciki na sukari, fiye da 9 mmol / l;
- tsawaita tsawaitawa. Yawancin matakan glucose sau da yawa marasa lafiya suna lura dashi, saboda suna danganta alamun cutar ta wasu cututtukan kuma kada ku nemi ƙwararrun ƙwararraki - game da cutar sankarar ƙwayar cuta;
- hawan jini, rage wahalar gani, yawan hare-hare na cephalalgia, bakin jini na jijiyoyin jini;
- cin zarafin cutar koda, galibi yana faruwa ne bayan shekaru 45;
- matsanancin jijiyoyin bugun jini;
- matsanancin yanayi tare da haɓaka mummunan ciwo, alal misali, zazzabi, in ya cancanta, maganin gaggawa na cikin gaggawa. Harkokin insulin yana ba da damar jiki ya jimre da mummunan yanayi;
- shan magunguna marasa inganci, ko yawan shan su.
A wannan yanayin, ana wajabta insulin wucin gadi nan da nan, kuma an ƙaddara sashi gwargwadon ƙididdigar jini.
Ci gaban ciwon sukari
Ingancin ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta yana aiki sosai, yana haifar da adadin insulin. Glucose da aka karɓa tare da abinci yana karye cikin narkewar abinci kuma yana shiga cikin jini. Sannan, shigar da sel, yana samar musu da makamashi. Don wannan tsari ya ci gaba ba tare da rudani ba, isasshen sakin insulin da kuma raunin nama a cikin wuraren samar da furotin da ke cikin sel suna da mahimmanci. Idan hankalin mai karɓar rashi ya lalace kuma babu cikakkiyar wahala, to glucose ba zai iya shiga cikin tantanin ba. Ana lura da wannan yanayin a cikin nau'in ciwon sukari na 2.
Marasa lafiya suna sha'awar abin da masu nuna alama ya kamata su fara da maganin insulin. Tuni 6 mmol / L a cikin jini ya nuna cewa abinci mai gina jiki yana buƙatar daidaitawa. Idan alamu sun kai 9, to kuna buƙatar bincika jikin don kasancewar haɗarin glucose - karanta abin da keɓaɓɓen haƙurin glucose.
Wannan kalmar tana nufin cewa hanyoyin da ba za'a iya juyarwa ba suka fara lalata rukunin beta na farjin. Ma'aikatan Glycosylating suna tsoma baki tare da samar da kwayoyin halitta kuma suna fara samar da insulin da kansa. Idan an tabbatar da shakkun kwararrun, ana amfani da hanyoyin da suka shafi ra'ayin mazan jiya. Har yaushe sakamakon tasirin hanyoyin warkewa zai daɗe yana dogara ne da kiyaye ka'idodi na marasa lafiya da iyawar likita.
A wasu halaye, gajeriyar hanyar sarrafa magunguna ta isa ta dawo da tsarin insulin na al'ada. Amma yawanci dole ne a gudanar dashi yau da kullun.
Amfani da insulin
Yakamata mai haƙuri ya yi la’akari da cewa idan akwai wata alama ta alƙawarin insulin, ƙin magani yana da haɗari ga lafiya da rayuwa. An lalata jikin da ke tattare da cutar sankarau cikin sauri. A wannan yanayin, komawa zuwa allunan mai yiwuwa ne bayan wata hanya ta magani (lokacin da rayayyun kwayar beta ke ci gaba da zama a jikin).
Ana gudanar da insulin a gwargwadon ingantaccen tsari da sashi. Fasaha na magunguna na zamani suna ba da hanya don gudanar da maganin gaba ɗaya mara jin zafi. Akwai maganganun sirinji da sirinji tare da ƙananan allura, godiya ga wanda mutum zai iya yin allura tare da iyakar ta'aziyya.
Lokacin da aka tsara insulin, kwararru dole ne su nuna wurare a jiki inda aka fi gudanar da maganin kamar haka: ciki, babba da gindi, gindi. A cikin wadannan sassan jiki, mai haƙuri zai iya yin allura ba tare da buƙatar taimako a waje ba - yadda za a yi inulin.
Mahimmanci! Idan an yi rikodin glycemia a lokacin bayar da gudummawar jini, kuma alamomi sun wuce 7 mmol / l yayin shan allunan-sukari kuma tare da tsayayyen biye da abincin, to kwararrun ya tsara gabatarwar hormone na wucin gadi don ci gaba da aiki na yau da kullun na jiki.
Gaskiya da tatsuniyoyi
Tare da nau'in ciwon sukari-wanda ke dogara da ciwon sukari, mutum yana buƙatar kullun insulin. Amma koda tare da nau'in na biyu, ana tsara aikin maganin hodar Iblis sau da yawa. Kowane mai ciwon sukari yana fuskantar gaskiyar cewa magani yana farawa ta hanyar injections. Tsoron hanyar, tsoro da aka ji daga abokai, tashin hankali da damuwa na iya yin tasiri ga lafiyar mutum. Dole ne likita ya goyi bayan mai haƙuri, ya bayyana masa cewa wannan matakin magani ne na wajibi wanda dubun-dubatar mutane ke tafiya.
An wajabta insulin wucin gadi ne kawai a cikin mahimman ƙimar sukari na jini, lokacin da farji ya daina aiki ko da a cikin ƙaramin yanayi. Ta hanyar taimakonsa ne cewa carbohydrates shiga cikin sel, kuma ba tare da waɗannan abubuwa mutum ba zai iya rayuwa. Lokacin da ƙwayoyin beta suka mutu, wajibi ne don yin allurar. Guji allura ba zai yi aiki ba. In ba haka ba, tare da tara gubobi, bugun jini, bugun zuciya, da zubar jini tare da sakamako mai ƙisa na iya haɓaka. Biye wa duk ka'idodin magani zai taimaka wajen kiyaye yanayin lafiyar mutum da kuma tsawan rayuwarsa tsawon shekaru.
Sashi
Sau da yawa, mutanen da suke shan insulin suna wahala sakamakon cutar sankara. Suna da alaƙa ba tare da magani ba, amma tare da ƙayyadaddun cutar, wanda adadin sukari na iya ƙaruwa sosai. Wannan na faruwa ne yawanci saboda kauda hankali a cikin sashi wanda likitan ya umarta, kamar yadda wasu marasa lafiya suka yarda cewa an basu shawara su yiwa insulin da yawa. A sakamakon haka, mai ciwon sukari yana fuskantar matsanancin cututtuka:
- raunuka a ƙafa, suna haifar da jijiyoyin nama (mutuwa), gangrene da yanki;
- raunin gani sosai, makanta - cututtukan fata na masu ciwon sukari;
- gazawar hanta da kodan - cututtukan cututtukan ƙwaƙwalwar mahaifa;
- jijiyoyin bugun jini, atherosclerosis, bugun jini, bugun zuciya;
- ci gaban oncopathologies.
Don hanawa ko hana haɓakar waɗannan cututtukan, ya kamata ka allurar da insulin a cikin ƙwararrun ƙwararrun ƙwararrun likitoci da aka umarta dasu kuma kada ku shiga cikin gyaran kai na kashi.
A farkon gabatarwar hormone mutum, an ba da shawarar yin 1-2 injections kowace rana. A nan gaba, sashi yana daidaita ta hanyar endocrinologist:
- yayi la'akari da bukatar magani da daddare;
- an kafa kashi na farko sannan aka daidaita;
- da lissafi na safiya insulin. A wannan yanayin, mara lafiya zai tsallake abincin;
- tare da buƙatar insulin cikin sauri, mai ciwon sukari ya kamata ya yanke shawara kafin wane abinci mafi girma za a gabatar dashi;
- lokacin da ake tantance allurai, ya zama dole yin la’akari da yawan sukari don kwanakin da suka gabata;
- An shawarci mara lafiya don bincika tsawon lokacin da cin abinci don maganin ƙwayar mutum.
Additionallyarin bayani kan batun: Yadda ake ƙididdige yawan insulin
Sakamakon ilimin insulin
Abubuwan da ake amfani da su yau da kullun suna haifar da tsoro na halitta a cikin mutane, wanda ke haifar da ƙari ga haɗarin haɗarin mummunan sakamako. Insulin yana da hasara guda. Tare da rashin aiki na jiki, yana haifar da cikawa da saita ƙarin fam. Amma masana sun tabbata cewa za a iya magance wannan.
Ciwon sukari na buƙatar aiki mai rai, mai nutsuwa da kuma amfani da abinci na gari. Ko da lokacin da ƙididdigar jini ta koma al'ada, ba kwa buƙatar mantawa game da halin da ake ciki na haifar da ciwo, rarraba abinci, hutawa, hutawa.