Maganin peptide hormone, wanda aka kafa a cikin kwayoyin beta na pancreas, suna tasiri sosai akan matakan metabolism na dukkanin kwayoyin. Tare da isasshen samarwarsa, maida hankali na glucose a cikin jini yana ƙaruwa sosai, wanda yake shi ne cutar sankara. Wasu mutane suna sha'awar abin da sakamako zai iya faruwa idan ba da gangan (ko kuma saboda son sani) ana gudanar da insulin ga mutum lafiya. Babu wanda zai iya yin irin wannan gwajin. Bayan haka, magani wanda ba wanda haƙuri zai iya rayuwa ba zai zama mummunan guba ga wani.
Tasirin insulin
Tare da abinci, glucose ya shiga jiki. Adadin da ake buƙata yana tunawa, ƙwayar hanta kuma ta lalata shi, yana jujjuya glycogen. Insulin yana taimakawa wajen daidaita abubuwan haɓaka ƙwayoyin sel.
An samar da shi cikin adadin al'ada, shi:
Ciwon sukari da hauhawar jini zai zama abin da ya wuce
- Normalization na sukari -95%
- Cirewa kan jijiyoyin mara wuya - 70%
- Cire zuciyar mai karfin zuciya -90%
- Rabu da cutar hawan jini - 92%
- Increasearuwar kuzarin rana, inganta bacci da dare -97%
- yana haɓaka glucose na wasu abubuwa;
- yana kunna enzymes da ke cikin glycolysis;
- yana haɓaka samar da glycogen;
- lowers glucose kira a hanta;
- normalizes furotin biosynthesis;
- yana haɓaka jigilar potassium da ion magnesium;
- lowers ci mai mai yawa a cikin jini.
Insulin yana kula da tattarawar glucose, tunda karancinsa ko wuce haddi yana haifar da rikicewar rayuwa, wanda ke cike da ci gaban mawuyacin yanayi.
Idan mutum mai lafiya ya saka insulin na hormone, yawan sukari a cikin jininsa zai ragu sosai, wanda zai kai ga ci gaban haɓakar haɓaka. Yana da haɗari ba kawai ga lafiyar ba, har ma ga rayuwar ɗan adam. Zai yiwu ya fada cikin rashin lafiya, kuma idan ba a kula da shi sosai ba, zai iya mutuwa. Mai tsananin sakamakon ya dogara da yadda ake sarrafa magani da sifofin jikin mutum.
Sakamakon
Mutane da yawa suna sha'awar abin da ke faruwa idan kun saka insulin cikin mutum ba tare da ciwon sukari ba. Zai sami:
- farmaki mai zafi a cikin kai;
- tsalle mai tsayi a cikin karfin jini;
- bugun zuciya;
- Dizziness
- katsewa
- rawar jiki da rawar jiki;
- yawan yatsunsu;
- karuwar gumi;
- raunin gani;
- tashin hankali, tsokanar zalunci;
- rauni, kasala;
- pallor na fata;
- rikicewa, asarar hankali;
- coma;
- asarar ayyuka waɗanda ke tabbatar da aiki na jiki gaba ɗaya.
Ci gaba da kwaro ya ci gaba na sa'o'i da yawa. A farko, yanayin wanda aka azabtar ya canza, jin ba zai iya juyayin baƙin ciki ba, ko kuma a takaice, farin ciki ya tashi. Sannan gumi ya kara yin zafi, magana ya zama zamewa, juyayi ya bayyana. Bayan haka, saukar karfin jini na iya tsalle, sautin tsoka ya tashi, cramps yana yiwuwa. A matakin karshe, sautin tsoka ya ragu, matsin lamba ya ragu da sauri, bugun zuciya ya raunana. Taimako da kuma taimakon lokaci ga wanda aka azabtar yana da ikon dakatar da tsarin cutar.
Yawan kaso mai mahimmanci
Wasu mutane sun yi imani cewa idan mutum mai lafiya ya karɓi insulin a cikin mafi ƙarancin ƙwayar cuta, to abin da ya shafi jikin zai bayyana kai tsaye, har zuwa faɗuwa cikin rashin lafiya - Amma wannan ba gaskiya bane. Wani yanayin makamancin haka yana faruwa lokacin da hormone ya shiga cikin jini a cikin wani adadin. Yawancin abin dogara ne akan jin daɗin rayuwa, shekaru, nauyi, rashin haƙuri ɗaya da sauran abubuwan.
Mahimmanci! Matsakaicin kashin insulin - 100 PIECES (sirinji insulin guda daya) yana shafar kowane mutum a yadda yake: idan mutum daya ya zama mai mahimmanci, to ga ɗayan matakin zai iya zama 300 ko ma 3000 PIECES. A cikin ciwon sukari na mellitus, ana sarrafa ƙarar maganin a cikin adadin 20-50 raka'a kowace rana.
Taimako na farko
Idan mutum ba shi da ciwon sukari, amma ƙaramin adadin insulin ya shiga cikin jininsa, sai ya ɗanɗana harin shanyewar jini, wanda ke ɗauke da mayya, tsananin farin ciki, yunwar jiki, sanyin hankali. Wannan alamar tana wucewa da kansa, ba tare da haifar da lahani ga lafiya ba. Amma tare da yawan abin sama da ya kamata, rashin jin daɗinsa zai zama yana faɗi sosai.
Anan akwai buƙatar aiwatar da aiki:
- ci yanki na farin gurasa;
- idan baku ji daɗi ba, ku ci kamar maciji ko sha sha mai daɗi;
- tashin hankali mai gudana yana dakatar da amfani da carbohydrates.
Hypeglycemia ana cire shi ta hanyar cin abinci mai dauke da carbohydrates: Sweets, kayan lemo, ruwan 'ya'yan itace, zuma.
Wani nau'in cututtukan cuta mai zurfi na haɓaka sannu a hankali, saboda haka wanda aka azabtar ya sami lokacin tuntuɓi likita kafin:
- edema;
- rikicewar kwakwalwa;
- meningeal bayyanar cututtuka.
Hypoglycemia yana barazanar haɓakar bugun zuciya, bugun jini, ƙwaƙwalwar hanji. Don guje wa ci gaban irin waɗannan bayyanar cututtuka, ƙwararru suna ba da gudummawar glucose a cikin jijiya.
Lokacin da ake buƙatar insulin don mutum mai lafiya
Tare da ƙarfin tunanin mutum-mai raɗaɗi da damuwa ta jiki, mai haƙuri na iya fuskantar rashin insulin. Don guje wa cutar rashin motsa jiki na jini, yana buƙatar allurar wani kashi na hormone. Ana yin wannan ne karkashin tsananin kulawa ta hanyar likita kuma saboda dalilai na likita ne kawai bayan auna abubuwan da ke cikin jijiyoyin jini.
Insulin da gyaran jiki
Don gina ƙwayar tsoka, 'yan wasa da ke da hannu a cikin aikin gina jiki suna amfani da kwayoyin halittu daban-daban, ciki har da insulin, wanda ke ba da tasirin anabolic. Amma haɗarin magunguna kada a manta da shi, saboda idan ba a mutunta sashi ba, za su iya haifar da babbar matsala. Ga lafiyayyen mutum, yawan magungunan da za a iya sawa shine 2-4 IU. 'Yan wasan motsa jiki a cikin adadin 20 IU / rana. Domin kada ya tsokani da haɓakar ƙwayar cuta, ya kamata a yi amfani da insulin kawai a ƙarƙashin kulawar mai horarwa ko likita.
Mahimmanci! Kuna iya cimma nasara a aikinku ta sauran hanyoyin, misali, horo na yau da kullun, hanyar da ta dace.
Euphoria ko rataya?
Wasu matasa suna da tabbacin cewa idan kun yi insulin, zaku iya jin warin da yasha kamar maye. Tare da rage yawan abubuwan glucose a cikin jiki, canje-canje ya faru da gaske kuma ji sabon abu ya bayyana. Amma ba za a iya kwatanta su ba tare da maye mai guba, amma tare da ciwo mai ratsa jiki, wanda shugaban ya ji rauni sosai, girgiza hannaye, kuma rauni wanda ba zai iya tashi ba.
Ya kamata a bayyana yaran da ke da damar amfani da maganin cewa:
- Insulin yana ceton ran mai ciwon sukari. A wannan yanayin, mafi kyau duka adadin ana lasafta su daban-daban.
- Insulin ba ya ba da ji na euphoria, akasin haka, yana haifar da malaise a cikin mutum mai lafiya.
Ko da allura guda daya na insulin zai iya rushe ayyukan aikin endocrine, ba tare da ambaton amfani da kullun ba tare da alamun likita ba. Hakanan, ba a cire haɗarin kamuwa da cuta a cikin ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ba, baƙi da mutuwa.