Gwajin haƙuri a jiki ko “curring sugar” bincike ne da mata suke samu yayin daukar ciki. Ana iya tsara shi ga duka maza da mutanen da ke zargin ciwon sukari.
Ana buƙatar bincike don tantance matsayin matakin sukari na jini da mutum yake da shi a cikin komai a ciki, haka kuma bayan motsa jiki.
Yaushe kuma wanene yake buƙatar tafiya
Gano yadda jikin yake da alaƙa da nauyin sukari ya zama dole ga mata masu juna biyu yayin gwajin fitsari ba su da al'ada, ko kuma lokacin da mace ta kan hauhawa cikin matsin lamba ko kuma nauyinta ya karu.
Dole ne a tsara hanyoyin sukari a lokacin daukar ciki sau da yawa saboda a san abin da jikin yake yi daidai ne. A'idoji a cikin wannan halin an ɗan canza su.
Hakanan ana ba da shawarar binciken ga mutanen da ke da cutar sukari da aka tabbatar ko aka tabbatar. Bugu da kari, an wajabta wa mata masu dauke da cutar ta "kwayar polycystic" don saka idanu akan menene tsarin sukari.
Idan kana da dangi da ke dauke da ciwon sukari, zai zama da kyau a hankali a duba matakin sukari na jini ku dauki gwaje-gwaje. Wannan yakamata a yi a kalla sau daya a kowane watanni shida.
Lura cewa gano lokaci na canje-canje zai sa ya yiwu a ɗaukar matakan rigakafin tasiri.
Idan kwana kawai ya karkata dan kadan daga saba, to yana da mahimmanci:
- Kula da nauyin ku
- motsa jiki
- bi abinci
A mafi yawan lokuta, waɗannan matakan masu sauki zasu taimaka hana fara ciwon sukari. Koyaya, wani lokacin ya zama dole a dauki magunguna na musamman waɗanda ke toshe samuwar wannan cutar.
Yadda ake yin bincike
Tabbas, wannan binciken ba'a sanya shi cikin rukunan masu sauki ba; yana buƙatar shiri na musamman kuma ana aiwatar dashi a matakai da yawa. Ta wannan hanyar ne kawai za'a iya samun amincin sukari mai narkewa.
Sakamakon gwaji ya kamata a fassara shi da likita ko kuma likita. Ana nazarin gwajin jini don sukari lokacin da ake yin lissafin:
- halin yanzu na jiki
- nauyin mutum
- salon rayuwa
- shekaru
- gaban concomitant cututtuka
Binciken ya shafi bayar da gudummawar jini sau da yawa. A wasu dakunan gwaje-gwaje, ana karbar jini daga jijiya, wasu kuma yatsa. Ya danganta da wanda ake nazarin jinin sa, za a yarda da halaye.
An gudanar da bincike na farko akan komai a ciki. A gabansa, kuna buƙatar matsananciyar yunwa na tsawon awanni 12, amfani da ruwa mai tsabta. A wannan yanayin, lokacin azumi bai kamata ya wuce awanni 16 ba.
Bayan gudummawar jini, mutum ya ɗauki gram 75 na glint, wanda aka narkar da shi a gilashin shayi ko ruwan dumi. Zai fi kyau idan bayan wannan an gudanar da binciken kowane rabin sa'a na awanni 2. Amma, yawanci, a cikin dakunan gwaje-gwaje kawai suna yin ƙarin bincike na mintina 30-120 bayan amfani da glucose.
Yadda ya fi kyau don shirya don bincike mai narkewa na sukari
Idan ana shirin yin binciken glucose na jini, to ba kwa buƙatar cire duk abincin da ke da wadatar carbohydrates daga abincin ku a cikin fewan kwanaki. Wannan na iya gurbata fassarar sakamakon.
Shirya shiri na tantancewa ya hada da wadannan matakai:
- Kwanaki 3 kafin gudummawar jini, ya kamata ku lura da salon rayuwar ku na yau da kullun kuma kada ku canza halin cin abinci.
- Ba za ku iya amfani da wasu magunguna ba, amma kin amincewa da magunguna dole ne a yarda da likita.
Zai yiwu ba za a iya dogara da gwajin jini don abin da sukari ba idan wata mace ta wuce shi yayin haila. Bugu da kari, sakamakon binciken ya dogara ne da halayen mutane.
Misali, yayin aiwatar da wannan bincike, kana bukatar ka kasance cikin kwanciyar hankali, lallai ne kar ka sha sigari da tsaftar jiki.
Fassara Sakamako
Yin la'akari da alamun da aka samo, abubuwan da ke shafar adadin sukari a cikin jinin mutum ana la'akari dasu. Ba za ku iya bincikar cutar sankara ba kawai sakamakon sakamakon gwaji ɗaya ne.
Manuniyar suna yin tasiri ta:
- tilasta hutawa gado kafin bincike
- cututtuka daban-daban
- raunin narkewa na ciki wanda ba shi da ma'anar ƙwayar sukari mara kyau
- cutuka masu rauni
Kari akan haka, sakamakon binciken zai iya gurbata rashin kiyaye ka'idodin samin jini ko kuma amfani da wasu magunguna.
Misali, alamu zai zama abin dogaro ne yayin amfani da wadannan abubuwan da kwayoyi masu zuwa:
- ƙwayar cuta
- maganin kafeyin
- adrenaline
- diuretic shirye-shirye na jerin thiazide
- "Diphenin"
- magungunan kwantar da hankali ko magungunan psychotropic
Kafa ingantattun ka'idodi
Lokacin ƙaddamar da gwajin, matakin glucose yakamata ya zama bai wuce 5.5 mmol / L don jini mai ƙima da 6.1 na jinin ɓacin rai ba. Manuniya na jini daga yatsa sune 5.5-6, wannan shine dabi'a, kuma daga jijiya - 6.1-7, suna magana game da yanayin ciwon suga tare da yuwuwar gurɓatar glucose.
Idan aka yi rikodin sakamako mafi girma, to za mu iya magana game da mummunar keta a cikin aikin ƙwayar cuta. Sakamakon tsarin sukari kai tsaye ya dogara da aikin wannan jikin.
Ka'idoji don glucose, wanda aka ƙaddara bayan motsa jiki, ya kamata har zuwa 7.8 mmol / l, idan kun dauki jini daga yatsa.
Idan mai nuna alama ya kasance daga 7.8 zuwa 11.1, to, akwai wasu ƙetarori, tare da adadi sama da 11.1, ana yin maganin cutar sankara. Lokacin da mutum ya yi gwajin jini daga jijiya, to dabi'un ya wuce 8,6 mmol / L.
Kwararrun dakin gwaje-gwaje sun san cewa idan sakamakon wani bincike da aka yi akan komai a ciki ya zarce 7.8 don maganin kansa da kuma 11.1 don maganin cututtukan fata, to, haramun ne a yi gwajin yanayin glucose. A wannan yanayin, bincike yana yin barazanar da mutum tare da cutar rashin lafiya.
Idan da farko alamomin sama da na al'ada, to babu ma'ana a bincika tsarin sukari. Sakamakon zai zama bayyananne.
Abubuwan da suka dace na iya faruwa
Idan binciken ya samo bayanai masu nuna matsaloli, zai fi kyau sake bayar da gudummawar jini. Dole ne a kiyaye yanayi mai zuwa:
- hana damuwa da matsanancin aiki a ranar gwajin jini
- ware da amfani da barasa da kwayoyi ranar da za a fara binciken
Likita ya ba da izinin magani ne lokacin da binciken biyu bai nuna sakamakon al'ada ba.
Idan mace tana cikin halin yin ciki, to ya fi kyau a yi nazarin bayanan da aka karɓa tare da likitan mata-endocrinologist. Mutumin zai tantance idan kwana ba daidai bane.
Al'adar yayin daukar ciki na iya zama daban. Amma ba za a iya faɗi wannan a cikin dakin gwaje-gwaje ba. Don tsayar da rashin matsaloli zai iya kawai likita wanda ya san duk fasalulluka na aikin jikin mace mai ciki.
Cutar sankarau ba shine kawai cutar da aka gano ta hanyar gwajin haƙuri ba. Komawa ga al'ada shine raguwar sukari jini bayan motsa jiki. Wannan cuta ana kiranta hypoglycemia; a kowane hali, tana buƙatar magani.
Hypoglycemia yana kawo wasu bayyanannun bayyanannun mara dadi, daga cikinsu:
- babban gajiya
- rauni
- haushi
Fassara a lokacin daukar ciki
Manufar binciken ita ce kafa canje-canje waɗanda suka faru lokacin shan glucose da kuma bayan wani lokaci. Bayan shan shayi mai zaki, matakin sukari zai karu, kuma bayan wani sa'a, wannan adadi zai ragu.
Idan matakin sukari ya zama mai girma, to, tsarin sukari yana nuna cewa macen tana da ciwon suga na cikin mahaifa.
Wadannan alamu suna bayyana wanzuwar wannan cuta:
- Mai nuna alamar matakin glucose a cikin yanayin jin kai ya fi 5.3 mmol / l;
- Sa'a guda bayan shan glucose, mai nuna alama ya fi 10 mmol / l;
- Bayan sa'o'i biyu bayan haka, mai nuna alama yana sama da 8.6 mmol / L.
Idan aka sami wata cuta a cikin mace mai ciki ta amfani da kumburin sukari, likita ya ba da izinin yin gwaji na biyu, wanda zai tabbatar ko musun farkon bayyanar cutar.
Lokacin tabbatar da ganewar asali, likita ya zaɓi dabarun magani. Wajibi ne a kawo canji a abinci kuma a fara motsa jiki, waɗannan yanayi biyu ne masu mahimmanci wanda ke tare da aikin nasara.
Yana da mahimmanci mace mai juna biyu ta tattauna da likita koyaushe kuma a kowane lokaci yayin daukar ciki. Matakan lura da aiki zasu taimaka wajen dawo da sukari mai narkewa cikin sauri.
Tare da kulawa da tsari mai kyau da tsari, wannan cuta ba zata cutar da yaron ba. A wannan yanayin, an wajabta haihuwar don makonni 38 na gestation.
Makonni shida bayan haihuwa, dole ne a maimaita yin gwajin don tabbatar da wane ƙididdigar nuna alama ce ƙa'ida ga mace ta musamman. Hanyar ta sa ya yiwu a fahimci ko cutar tana tsokani cutar ta hanyar ciki ko kuma mahaifiyar ta kamata ta sami ƙarin bincike na gaba da magani.
