Contraindications don nau'in ciwon sukari na 2: ƙuntatawa na abinci

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Bayan an gano mai haƙuri da ciwon sukari, likita ya ba da izinin rage warkewar abincin. Zaɓin abinci da farko ya dogara da nau'in ciwon sukari.

Type 1 ciwon sukari

Tun da matakin sukari na jini a cikin nau'in 1 na sukari an daidaita shi ta hanyar gabatar da insulin a cikin jiki, abincin abinci na masu ciwon sukari ba ya bambanta da abincin mai lafiya. A halin yanzu, marasa lafiya suna buƙatar sarrafa adadin carbohydrates da ke narkewa cikin sauƙi wanda aka ci don ƙididdige yawan adadin abubuwan da ake buƙata na homon ɗin da ake buƙata.

Tare da taimakon ingantaccen abinci mai gina jiki, zaku iya samun daidaituwar abincin carbohydrates a cikin jiki, wanda ya zama dole ga masu ciwon sukari na 1. Tare da rikicewar abinci, masu ciwon sukari na iya fuskantar rikice-rikice.

Don saka idanu a kan alamu a hankali, kuna buƙatar adana bayanan inda duk rubutattun kwano da samfuran da mai haƙuri ya ci ana rubuta su. Dangane da bayanan, zaka iya lissafin abun cikin kalori da jimlar adadin abincin da aka ci kowace rana.

Gabaɗaya, abincin da ake amfani da shi na low-carb ga masu ciwon sukari mutum ne daban-daban ga kowane mutum kuma ana yin sa ne da taimakon likita. Yana da mahimmanci la'akari da shekaru, jinsi, nauyin mai haƙuri, kasancewar ayyukan jiki. Dangane da bayanan da aka samo, an tattara tsarin abinci, wanda ke yin la'akari da ƙimar kuzarin duk samfuran.

Don dacewa da abinci mai kyau a rana, mai ciwon sukari ya kamata ya ci kashi 20-25 na furotin, daidai adadin mai da kashi 50 na carbohydrates. Idan muka fassara zuwa sigogi masu nauyi, abincin yau da kullun yakamata ya haɗa da 400 grams na abinci mai arziki a cikin carbohydrates, gram 110 na abincin nama da 80 grams na mai.

Babban fasalin abincin warkewa don cututtukan type 1 shine ƙarancin wadatar abinci na carbohydrates. An hana mai haƙuri ya ci kayan zaki, cakulan, kayan kamshi, ice cream, jam.

Abincin dole ne ya hada da kayan kiwo da abinci daga madara mai mai-mai. Hakanan yana da mahimmanci cewa adadin bitamin da ma'adinan da ake buƙata suna cikin ciki.

A wannan yanayin, mai ciwon sukari tare da mellitus na sukari na nau'in farko dole ne ya bi wasu ƙa'idodi waɗanda zasu taimaka kawar da rikitarwa.

  • Kuna buƙatar cin abinci sau da yawa, sau hudu zuwa shida a rana. Ba za a iya cinye guraben abinci sama da 8 a kowace rana ba, waɗanda aka rarraba akan adadin abinci. Volumearar da lokacin cin abincin ya dogara da nau'in insulin da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin nau'in ciwon sukari na 1.
  • Ciki har da mahimmancin shirin insulin. Ya kamata a ci yawancin carbohydrates da safe da yamma.
  • Tunda matakan insulin da buƙatun na iya canzawa kowane lokaci, sashi na insulin a cikin nau'in ciwon sukari na 1 shine yakamata a lissafta a kowane abinci.
  • Idan kuna da motsa jiki ko tafiya mai aiki, kuna buƙatar ƙara adadin carbohydrates a cikin abincin, kamar yadda tare da karuwar aikin jiki, mutane suna buƙatar ƙarin carbohydrates.
  • A cikin cututtukan sukari na mellitus na nau'in farko, an hana shi tsallake abinci ko, a kan musayar, karin abinci. Servingaukar sabis guda ɗaya na iya ƙunsar da adadin kuzari 600.

Game da ciwon sukari na mellitus na nau'in farko, likita na iya ba da maganin contraindications don mai mai, kyafaffen, kayan yaji da abinci mai gishiri. Ciki har da masu ciwon sukari ba za su iya shan giya na kowane karfi ba. An bada shawarar dafa abinci a cikin tanda. Nama da kifi yi jita-jita ya kamata a stewed, ba soyayyen.

Tare da ƙara nauyi, ya kamata a yi taka tsantsan lokacin cinye abincin da ke ɗauke da kayan zaki. Gaskiyar ita ce cewa wasu masu maye gurbin na iya samun adadin kuzari mai yawa fiye da sukari mai ladabi na yau da kullun.

Type 2 ciwon sukari

Abincin warkewa don maganin ciwon sukari na 2 shine da nufin rage nauyin da yawa daga cututtukan fata da kuma asarar nauyi a cikin masu ciwon sukari.

  1. Lokacin tattara abinci, yana da mahimmanci don kula da daidaitaccen abun ciki na furotin, fats da carbohydrates - 16, 24 da 60 bisa dari, bi da bi.
  2. Abubuwan cikin kalori a samfuran samfuri ana yin su ne gwargwadon nauyi, shekaru da yawan kuzarin mai haƙuri.
  3. Likita ya tsara contraindications don ingantaccen carbohydrates, wanda dole ne a maye gurbin shi da kayan ƙanshi mai inganci.
  4. Abincin yau da kullun ya kamata ya haɗa da adadin bitamin, ma'adanai da fiber na abin da ake buƙata.
  5. An bada shawara don rage yawan ƙitsen dabbobi.
  6. Wajibi ne a ci aƙalla sau biyar a rana a lokaci guda, yayin da dole ne a sanya abincin a bisa ayyukan motsa jiki da shan magunguna masu rage sukari.

A cikin ciwon sukari na mellitus na nau'in na biyu, ya wajaba don ware abinci a ciki wanda akwai karuwar carbohydrates mai sauri. Irin waɗannan jita-jita sun haɗa da:

  • ice cream
  • da wuri
  • cakulan
  • da wuri
  • kyawawan kayayyakin gari
  • Sweets
  • ayaba
  • inabi
  • raisins.

Ciki har da akwai contraindications don cin soyayyen, kyafaffen, m, yaji da yaji jita-jita. Wadannan sun hada da:

  1. Kyakkyawan nama mai laushi,
  2. Sausage, sausages, sausages,
  3. Salted ko kyafaffen kifi
  4. Abubuwa iri-iri na kaji, nama ko kifi,
  5. Margarine, man shanu, dafa abinci da mai mai,
  6. Salted ko pickled kayan lambu
  7. Babban mai kirim mai tsami, cuku, cuku cuku.

Hakanan, hatsi daga semolina, hatsi shinkafa, taliya da barasa don ciwon sukari suma suna contraindicated ga masu ciwon sukari.

Yana da mahimmanci cewa a cikin abincin masu ciwon sukari dole ne a gabatar da jita-jita waɗanda ke ɗauke da fiber. Wannan abu yana rage sukari da jini da kuma lipids, yana taimakawa rage nauyi.

Yana hana shan glucose da mai a cikin hanji, ya rage bukatar mai yin insulin, kuma yana haifar da jin daɗi.

Amma game da carbohydrates, ya zama dole kada a rage yawan amfani da su, amma don maye gurbin ingancin su. Gaskiyar ita ce raguwa mai yawa a cikin carbohydrates na iya haifar da asarar ingantaccen aiki da gajiya. A saboda wannan dalili, yana da mahimmanci don canza carbohydrates tare da babban glycemic index zuwa carbohydrates tare da ƙananan farashin.

Abincin don ciwon sukari

Don samun cikakken bayani game da samfuran tare da ƙididdigar girma da ƙananan glycemic index, yana da daraja amfani da tebur na musamman wanda kowane mai ciwon sukari ya kamata ya samu. Yana da kyau a nemo shi a Intanet, a buga shi a fir ɗin kuma a rataye shi a firiji don sarrafa abincinka.

Da farko, dole ne ku saka idanu sosai akan kowane kwano da aka gabatar a cikin abincin, yana ƙididdige carbohydrates. Koyaya, lokacin da matakan glucose na jini ya dawo al'ada, mai haƙuri zai iya faɗaɗa abincin warkewa kuma ya gabatar da abinci waɗanda ba a amfani dasu a baya.

A wannan yanayin, yana da mahimmanci a gabatar da tasa abinci guda ɗaya kawai, bayan wannan akwai buƙatar gudanar da gwajin jini don sukari. Ana yin binciken mafi kyau sa'o'i biyu bayan an kimanta samfurin.

Idan sukari na jini ya zama al'ada, dole ne a maimaita gwajin sau da yawa don tabbatar da amincin samfurin da aka sarrafa.

Kuna iya yin haka tare da sauran jita-jita. A halin yanzu, ba za ku iya gabatar da sabon jita-jita a cikin adadi mai yawa ba kuma sau da yawa. Idan matakan glucose na jini suka fara ƙaruwa, kuna buƙatar komawa cikin abincinku na baya. Ana iya haɓaka cin abinci ta hanyar motsa jiki don zaɓi zaɓi mafi kyau don abincin yau da kullun.

Babban abu shine canza tsarin abincinku a hankali kuma a hankali, lura da kyakkyawan tsari.

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