Hanyar cutar siga a labile ita ce mafi tsananin kamuwa da ita, wacce ke dauke da canje-canje masu yawa a cikin tarin glucose a cikin jini, ba za a iya danganta su da raunin abinci ba ko watsi da kwayoyi don magance cutar.
Rashin sukari mara izini yana haifar da ci gaba da hare-haren hypoglycemia, har da lalacewar kodan, tsarin jijiyoyi, manyan da ƙananan jiragen ruwa, zuciya, wanda ke haifar da haɗarin haɗari na rashin ƙarfi da mace-mace.
Rashin daidaituwa a cikin zaɓi na insulin don rama don wannan nau'in ciwon sukari yana ba da gudummawa ga coma, akai-akai. Abubuwan da ke faruwa akai-akai suna haifar da buƙatar kulawa da marasa haƙuri, wanda ke rage yawan aiki da kuma cutar da haɗuwar abokan hulɗa na marasa lafiya.
Sanadin Rashin Cutar Riga
Labile ciwon sukari shine mafi yawan lokuta ana alaƙanta shi da kuskuren dabarar sarrafa insulin. Masanin kimiyyar Amurka Michael Somogy ne ya bayyana irin wannan ciwo kuma ya kira shi da post-hypoglycemic hyperglycemia. Yawan allurai na insulin yana haifar da faduwa cikin glucose din jini.
Amsar jikin yana ƙarfafa sakin kwayoyin halittar haila, saboda ana ƙididdige shi azaman damuwa, rayuwa. Wannan yana fara da jerin abubuwan amsawa tare da kunnawar hypothalamus, to hakika ciki da glandal gland. Increasedara yawan aiki na tsarin juyayi mai juyayi da jijiyoyin jiki yana haifar da ƙaruwa a cikin glucose jini.
Wannan aikin ya mallaki: adrenaline, hormone adrenocorticotropic, cortisol, hormone girma da glucagon. Haɗin su yana haifar da rushewar kitse da bayyanar a cikin jinin ketone jikin, ci gaban ketoacidosis.
A cikin lafiyar jiki, ramawar hypoglycemia ya dawo da matakan al'ada, kuma a cikin ciwon sukari mellitus wannan yana haifar da daidaitaccen hyperglycemia. Zai iya wucewa daga 8 zuwa 72 hours.
Abubuwan da ke haifar da cututtukan hypoglycemia a wannan yanayin na iya hade ba kawai tare da gudanar da magunguna ba, har ma da irin waɗannan dalilai:
- Cutar tamowa.
- Shan giya.
- Activityarfafa aikin jiki.
- Karin tunanin mutum.
Alamar cututtukan labile
Tun lokacin da aka kawo harin hypoglycemia da hawan jini mai yawa da juna, alamu na asibiti sun bambanta. A lokaci guda, hypoglycemia ba koyaushe ake furtawa ba, amma yana ɓoye, don haka marasa lafiya ba sa mai da hankali ga irin waɗannan abubuwan.
Alamar sanyin hypoglycemia na iya zama mai rauni ko rauni, amai, ciwon kai, wanda ya ɓace bayan cin abinci. Hare-hare na dare suna faruwa ne ta hanyar rikicewar bacci, mafarkai masu nauyi tare da mafarki mai ban tsoro, farkawa mai wahalar farkawa da rashin ƙarfin ƙarfi bayan bacci. Sau da yawa ana yawaita yin zagi da daddare, ciwon kai.
Yara, matasa da matasa waɗanda ke kan ilimin insulin sun fi saurin kamuwa da cutar hauka. Labile ciwon sukari a cikinsu yana faruwa ne da yanayin al'ada ko ma ya karu da nauyin jiki, wanda shine mahimmancin alamun cutar.
Babban bayyanar cututtuka da ke nuna yanayin yawan yawan insulin:
- Labile ciwon sukari tare da saurin sauka a cikin sukari na jini yayin rana.
- Tendency zuwa ketoacidosis.
- Akai-akai na wucewa ko ɓoyewar cututtukan jini.
- Tare da cutar hawan jini, marasa lafiya ba sa rage nauyi.
- Theara yawan ƙwayar insulin yana cutar da ciwon sukari.
- Additionarin ƙari na kamuwa da cuta ko wasu cututtuka na inganta metabolism metabolism.
- A cikin fitsari, an gano acetone tare da inci kaɗan
Halin halayyar dan adam shima yana canzawa - marassa lafiya suna zama masu sa haushi, masu rikitarwa, suna jin kullun basu da lafiya kuma suna da mummunar amsawa ga ƙaunatattun, fuskoki na rashin jin daɗi ko rashin tausayi, da hawaye.
Hakanan, yanayi mai canzawa halayyar halayyar mutum ne - hasarar sha'awar ayyukan da suka kasance da ban sha'awa a baya, taunawa, warewa, sannan kuma fitina ko yanayin iya bayyana. Daya daga cikin alamomin - a bango daga matsananciyar yunwar, nuna sakaci ga abinci ya nuna, taurin kai ya ƙi ci.
Idan yaro mara lafiya an wajabta masa allurai na insulin na tsawaita aiki kuma yaɗuwar hankalinsa yakasance da maraice da daddare, to yaran zasuyi kuka a cikin barcinsu, suna kururuwa, kuma da safe rikicewar ta faru, bazasu iya tuna abin da ya faru a daren ba, a ranar da yarinyar take bacci, mai tsananin ƙarfi.
Hare-tsaren tashin hankali, halayen majalisa, da hana abinci halayen matasa ne. Marasa lafiya tsofaffi suna koka game da wahalar tattarawa, matsaloli a cikin yin aikin aiki, bacci yayin rana, ciwon kai.
Hakanan za'a iya samun hangen nesa na paroxysmal, yaduwar maki mai haske ko "kwari" a gaban idanun.
Jiyya na cututtukan labile
Don ba da magani, ya zama dole a tabbatar da sauyawa a matakin glucose a cikin jini, yana bayyana adadin kuzarin hypoglycemia, wanda aka samu tare da saka idanu sosai da sanya ido a kan sukari na yau da kullun.
Don rage kashi na insulin, ana amfani da zaɓuɓɓuka biyu: cikin sauri - don kwanaki 10-15 da jinkirin, lokacin da aka rage kashi da kashi 10-20 cikin ɗari a cikin watanni biyu.
Amma, a matsayinka na mai mulki, kawai ta hanyar rage girman kashi ba shi da wuya a tsayar da cutar siga. Don kawo metabolism na carbohydrate na al'ada ga irin waɗannan marasa lafiya, canjin abinci tare da kashi na hadaddun carbohydrates an kawo shi ga dabi'un dabi'a na al'ada.
Bugu da kari, an bada shawarar irin waɗannan matakan don hana raguwar hauhawar jini a cikin sukari na jini:
- Gabatar da insulin gajere, injections sau 5 a rana kafin kowane abinci.
- Ana aiwatar da matakan sukari a kowane awa 4 don a kalla mako guda.
- Kulawa da lafiyar na'urar don auna sukarin jini, da lafiyar kayan aikin likita don gudanarda insulin.
- Yarda da tsarin kula da aikin da aka bada shawara.
Bidiyo a cikin wannan labarin zai bayyana duk alamun cutar ciwon sukari.
