Cholesterolemia yana nufin jimlar cholesterol a cikin jinin mutum.
Hakanan, kalmar na iya ma'anar karkacewa da dabi'un, galibi suna komawa ne kan cutar sankara. Wasu lokuta ajalin yana nufin haɗarin cutar.
Don irin wannan sabon abu kamar cholesterolemia, sun sanya lambar E 78 bisa ga ɗabi'ar cututtuka na duniya. Irin wannan rarrabuwa yana nuna rikicewar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ta jiki, tsarin endocrine.
Cholesterol, kodayake abu ne mai mahimmanci, amma wuce haddi ko rashi na iya haifar da cututtuka daban-daban.
Yana da ikon yin tasiri:
- aiki da tsarin kwayoyin da samar da su ba tare da gazawa ba;
- kariya daga membranes na sel, saboda yana da ƙarfi antioxidant;
- lalata bitamin D;
- cikakken narkewar abinci da kuma kwashe dukkan mahimman kitse.
Abubuwan da ke faruwa na matakan cholesterol na iya haifar da cututtuka guda biyu. - hypercholesterolemia da hypocholesterolemia. Mafi rinjayen mutane suna rinjayar su, saboda gaskiyar cewa yawancin dalilai ana samun su.
Hypercholesterolemia yana da alaƙa da haɓakar jini cholesterol. Shine sanadin cutar zuciya. Bawai yana nufin keɓance cuta ba ce, amma wasu cututtukan da ke tattare da haɗuwa da haɓaka da keɓaɓɓen abu.
Hypocholesterolemia ana lura dashi a cikin cututtuka daban-daban kuma ana nuna shi ta hanyar rashin cikakken cholesterol. Yana da matukar wuya, ana lura dashi tare da cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar cuta, rikicewar hanta, cututtukan hanji, matsalolin narkewa da rashin cin abinci.
Don gane irin waɗannan abubuwan mamaki, kuna buƙatar sanin komai game da alamun da hanyoyin rigakafin.
Mafi sau da yawa, cholesterolemia yana nufin yiwuwar ƙara matakan lipid.
Kawai saboda irin wannan cin zarafin ba ya faruwa.
Wannan yana buƙatar halayen da suka dace don tara ƙwayar cholesterol.
Wadannan sun hada da:
- Halittar kwayoyin halitta game da cututtukan cututtukan hanta.
- Rashin lafiyar metabolism.
- Amfani da samfuran cutarwa da salon rayuwa mara kyau.
- Weightara nauyin jikin mutum.
- Hawan jini.
- Tsawo lokacin fuskantar damuwa da rashin kwanciyar hankali.
- Mutanen zamani kashi 60+.
- Wuce hadadden soyayyen abinci mai mai mai yawa a cikin abincin.
- Almubazzaranci.
- Rashin aikin motsa jiki, salon nutsuwa.
Baya ga irin waɗannan dalilai, mutum na iya lura da halayen high cholesterol a cikin mutanen da ke da wasu cututtuka.
Su kansu suna narke ta hanyar jawo da ke fara aiwatar da tara mai. Wadannan cututtukan ne ke haɗuwa da mafi yawan lokuta sukan haifar da irin wannan ilimin. Waɗannan sun haɗa da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2; gurbataccen hanta da aikin koda; take hakkin glandar thyroid; amfani da magunguna masu dorewa.
Wadannan dalilai suna da tasiri ba wai kawai a matakin lipids ba, har ma suna haifar da cututtuka masu mahimmanci.
Za'a iya samun dalilai da yawa na karancin cholesterol. Tunda cholesterol yana shafar tsarin kwayoyin halitta gaba daya, rashin shi kuma yana iya haifar da adadin cututtukan. Tare da ƙarancin cholesterol, rikicewar tsarin jiki yana faruwa.
Gabaɗaya, wannan sabon abu na iya haifar da:
- Take hakkin asalin hormonal, wanda zai haifar da rashin kwanciyar hankali a cikin jirgin sama-da-rai-kwakwalwa.
- Saboda ƙarancin ƙwayoyin jima'i, rashin haihuwa, raguwar sha'awar jima'i na iya faruwa.
- Babu isasshen bitamin.
- Narkewa cikin damuwa.
- Ciwon sukari mellitus.
- Cirebral basur tare da fashewar jini.
Dangane da wannan, zamu iya yanke shawara cewa bugun jini yana faruwa sau da yawa a cikin mutane da ke ɗauke da hypocholesterolemia. Hakanan ana iya faɗi game da jihohi masu baƙin ciki. Bugu da kari, masana sun lura cewa irin wadannan mutane suna da cutar kansa ta hanta, sun fi kamuwa da giya da shan kwayoyi.
Sanadin karancin cholesterol:
- cutar hanta
- rashin abinci, ƙarancin abinci;
- danniya na hankali;
- gado.
Bugu da ƙari, kasancewar anemia da cututtuka suna shafar matakan cholesterol.
Idan ba a gano shi cikin lokaci ba kuma ba a fara jiyya ba, ƙwararrun cutar ta iya faruwa. Hakanan zai iya zama dalilin ci gaban su.
Don kula da lafiyarku koyaushe, kuna buƙatar yin cikakken bincike akai-akai.
Don gane cin zarafin a farkon matakin, kana buƙatar kula da jikinka.
Ga matakan haɓaka cholesterol mara kyau, alamu masu zuwa halaye ne:
- Paarancin bugun zuciya.
- Rashin damuwa, ko ciwon kirji.
- Mai yawan zafin kai da yawa.
- Fatar fata.
- Narfin yatsun kafa da jin wani ciwo lokacin motsa jiki.
- Tare da thrombus, zaku iya fama da lameness lokacin tafiya.
Irin wannan ilimin yana kama da alamu ga cututtukan zuciya. Wannan ba daidaituwa bane, saboda cholesterol shine kai tsaye sanadin ci gaban su. Ana iya lura da alamomi idan cutar ta shafi jiki na tsawon lokaci. Eterayyade kasancewar cutar a kan kanta matsala ce, kada ku haɗa yiwuwar ci gabanta tare da dalilai kai tsaye kamar abinci da salon rayuwa. Cikakken ganewar asali ne kawai za a iya tantance shi ta hanyar kwararrun likita bayan jerin dabarun bincike.
Babu alamu da yawa rashin raunin cholesterol. Dukkanin su ma ba kai tsaye ba kuma suna nuna babban cin zarafi. Suna bayyana kansu lokacin da jiki ya buƙaci babban likita. Wasu alamu na iya bayyana a cikin:
- gajiya bayan yunƙurin haske;
- haɓaka girman girman nono;
- tsawancin bacin rai hade da zalunci;
- rage libido;
- rashin daidaituwa na hormonal;
- matsalolin narkewa.
Kowane ɗayan abubuwan na iya samun asali dabam, gaba ɗaya ba a haɗa su da hypocholesterolemia ba. A kowane hali, idan akwai alamun da yawa, ya kamata ka nemi likita, saboda yanayin yana buƙatar magani.
Bayan tuntuɓar ƙungiyar likitan, likitan zai tsara wasu matakan bincike.
Binciken ya dogara da bincike da kuma ci gaba da cutar.
Yawancin lokaci, cikakken nazarin ya haɗa da ƙididdiga da yawa.
Idan kuna zargin cholesterolemia, masana suna buƙatar haƙuri:
- Ba da gudummawar jini don cikakken cholesterol.
- Darancin yawa na lipoprotein assay.
- Babban bincike mai zurfi na lipoprotein.
- Lipidogram.
- Gwajin jini a cikin dangi.
- Gwajin jinin kwayoyin.
- Ilimin ilimin boko.
- Babban bincike, auna karfin jini.
- Babban bincike na fitsari da jini.
Ya kamata a tuna cewa babban cholesterol na iya hade da ciki. Duk wani likita zai tabbatar da hakan. Wadannan hanyoyin suna ba ku damar sanin cutar tare da madaidaicin daidaito. Bayan kamuwa da cuta, likita ya ba da cikakken magani.
Idan ba a fara karatun ba, magani na iya zama ba tare da magani ba. Ya hada da:
- a gaban nauyin wuce kima, kawo tsari a cikin yanayin al'ada;
- tattara wani shiri na musamman na aikin jiki;
- bi dacewa da abinci mai kyau, abincin likita, haɓaka cholesterol na iya rage adadin carbohydrates da ake cinyewa;
- Haramcin barasa a kowane irin yanayi;
- shan taba sigari.
Idan an yi watsi da ilimin halittu a hade tare da abubuwan da ke sama na maganin, ana amfani da magunguna na musamman.
Ana ba da bayani game da cholesterol da cholesterolemia a cikin bidiyon a cikin wannan labarin.
