Babban cholesterol shine mafi yawan abubuwan da ake haifarda ci gaban atherosclerosis. Haɓaka OX da farko yana nuna cin zarafi ga mai mai, wanda ke ƙara haɓaka yiwuwar cututtukan cututtukan zuciya.
Duk da gaskiyar cewa kitse mai kama da abu yana daukar aiki a aikace da yawa a cikin jiki, yana haɓaka samar da kwayoyin halittun steroid, yana kare membranes, da sauransu, 15 mmol / L cholesterol - mai yawa ga maza da mata.
Matsayin da ake buƙata na jimlar cholesterol don mai ciwon sukari ya ƙasa da 5 mmol / L. Tare da mai nuna raka'a 5.2-6.2, ana gano abubuwan da ke kan iyaka, suna buƙatar canji a cikin salon; darajar sama da 6.3 mmol / L yana da yawa, kuma fiye da raka'a 7.8 alama ce mai mahimmanci.
Tare da OX na raka'a 15.5, haɗarin haɓakar atherosclerosis yana ƙaruwa. Hakanan, cutar tana haifar da rikitarwa mai wahala. Yi la'akari da yadda za'a tsara bayanin martaba na lipid, kuma menene yakamata a tsara cholesterol?
Menene 15 mmol / l yana nufin cholesterol?
Cholesterol ya bayyana a zaman wani abu ne mai tsaka tsaki. Koyaya, lokacin da giya mai haɗuwa ya haɗu da abubuwan haɗin furotin, yana yanke shawara akan bangon tasoshin jini, wanda ke haifar da hauhawar jini, yana ƙara haɗarin thrombosis. Tare da atherosclerosis na aorta, koyaushe hawan jini yana bayyana, masu ciwon sukari suna yawan yin korafi game da ciwon kai, tsananin farin ciki, fitsari.
Cutar sankara (mellitus) cuta ce ta jiki wanda ake dangantawa da cincin sukari a jiki. Wannan ilimin halayyar dan adam ya rarrabe mai haƙuri a hadarin don faruwar cutar atherosclerosis na hanyoyin jini. Isticsididdiga ta lura cewa masu ciwon sukari suna fama da babban ƙwayar cholesterol sau biyar sau da yawa, kuma mmol / L goma sha biyar a cikin sakamakon binciken babban haɗari ne ga rayuwa. Idan baku dauki matakan da suka wajaba ba, matakin zai yi girma a hankali.
Yin aiki ya nuna cewa hanya na atherosclerosis da ciwon sukari mellitus ya fi muni kuma m, ana lura da rikice rikice rikice rikice. Tare da ciwon sukari, kusan dukkanin tasoshin jini na iya shafawa - jijiyoyin jini, tushen kuɗi, kwakwalwa, koda, ƙananan ƙarshen, da sauransu.
Babban abubuwan da ke haifar da karuwar kwayar cholesterol a cikin masu ciwon sukari sun hada da abubuwan da ke zuwa da halaye masu zuwa:
- Abincin da ba shi da ƙoshin lafiya mai yawa a cikin mai ƙoshin mai, wanda ke ƙara yawan ƙwayar cholesterol da ke shiga cikin jiki.
- Take hakkin hanyoyin maganin karsashi. A kan tushen ciwon sukari mellitus, an lura da yawan mahaifa da ake kira phospholipids (ƙoshin lafiya), aikin hanta da ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta - gabobin da ke aiki cikin haɓakar mai - yana raguwa.
- Asarfin jijiyoyin jiki na ƙaruwa, wanda ke ba da gudummawa ga ɗakunan ajiya na atherosclerotic.
- Hanyoyin hadawan abu da iskar shaka suna cikin damuwa.
- Coagulation jini yana ƙaruwa, haɗarin ƙwanƙwasa jini yana ƙaruwa.
Idan mutum ba tare da ciwon sukari ba tare da 15 mmol / L cholesterol ba shi da alamun cutar, to, mai ciwon sukari yana da alamun tsoro - raguwar hankali, raunin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, yawan ciwon kai da kuma yawan farin ciki.
Cholesterol-normalizing kwayoyi
Cutar kwalliya 15 mmol / L ba al'ada bane. Wannan matakin yana buƙatar magani na likita tare da amfani da kwayoyi. An tsara magunguna waɗanda ke cikin rukunin gumakan da kuma fibrates. Mafi sau da yawa, ana bada shawarar aikin rosuvastatin mai aiki. Nazarin asibiti ya nuna cewa shan magani yana rage cholesterol da kashi 50-55%.
Crestor magani ne ga hypercholesterolemia. Akwai shi a cikin nau'in kwamfutar hannu, 5-10-20-40 MG na kayan aiki mai aiki. Yana da tasiri mai rage kiba. Aikace-aikacen yana ba da raguwa mai mahimmanci a cikin LDL ta hanyar ƙara yawan masu karɓar hepatic waɗanda ke tsara tattarawar cholesterol mai haɗari.
Nawa ne sashi na Crestor, likita zai gaya. Maganin gargajiya shine 5-10 MG kowace rana. Bayan makonni 3 na magani yau da kullun, ana iya ƙara yawan sashi. Contraindications sun haɗa da lalacewar hanta na kwayoyin, ciki, lactation, myopathy, halayen rashin lafiyan ga abubuwan da ke cikin miyagun ƙwayoyi.
Wadannan kwayoyin suna taimakawa wajen daidaita matakan cholesterol:
- Atomax Abunda yake aiki shine atorvastatin. Ana ɗaukar magani kawai a hade tare da abinci. Sashi ya sha bamban daga 10 zuwa 80 MG kowace rana. Matsakaicin matsakaici shine 10-20 mg. Cikakken contraindications ya haɗa da cututtukan hanta na asalin idiopathic. Hankali da aka ɗauka tare da hauhawar jini, ciwon sukari mellitus, wani nau'in cututtukan da ba a sarrafa shi ba;
- Zokor. Abubuwan da ke aiki shine simvastatin. An zabi sashi don la'akari da matakin cholesterol. A matsakaici, an tsara 5-15 MG kowace rana. Tare da ciwon sukari, ana buƙatar saka idanu akai-akai na cholesterol da glucose. Cikakken contraindications sun hada da daukar ciki, lactation, yara 'yan kasa da shekaru biyar, matsanancin hanta na cutar kansa;
- Fluvastatin A matsayin ɓangare na kayan aiki mai aiki, suna da irin wannan suna. Ana daukar farashi sau ɗaya a rana, kashi yana ɗaukar 20 zuwa 40 mg. Dole ne a ɗauka da maraice. Contraindications: nau'in sashi na rashin lafiyan, aikin hanta mai rauni, haɓakar enzymes hanta.
Kulawa tare da statins yana haifar da ci gaban halayen masu illa. Marasa lafiya suna fuskantar matsanancin wahala, ciwon kai, rikicewar dyspeptik, jin zafi a ciki, sharar gida.
Tare da ciwon sukari, raguwa mai yawa a cikin sukari na jini yana yiwuwa.
Yin rigakafin Atherosclerosis
Tare da cholesterol na raka'a 15, wajibi ne don bin prophylaxis wanda ke hana rikicewar hypercholesterolemia. Don haka, cholesterol 15, me za ayi? Tsarin abincin da ya dace, motsa jiki na yau da kullun da sarrafa nauyin jikin mutum yana taimakawa wajen daidaita matakin.
Abincin da ke ƙunshe da ɗan adadin kitse na dabba yana taimakawa kawar da karin fam. Likitocin sun ce rasa kilo 2-5 na taimakawa rage LDL da kashi 10-15%. An ba da shawarar gabaɗa cire kitsen trans daga menu, don iyakance yawan abinci mai yawa a cikin cholesterol.
A kan asalin ciwon sukari, an shawarci marasa lafiya da su sanya idanu kan alamun da ke gaba:
- Glucose a cikin jini.
- Hawan jini
- Gudanar da bayanan lipid kowane watanni 3.
Wuce kima a jiki yana shafar matakan cholesterol. Yayin motsa jiki, akwai raguwa a cikin ƙananan ƙwayoyin lipoproteins da yawa da kuma triglycerides, karuwa a HDL. Musamman ingantaccen aiki na jiki a hade tare da daidaita abinci. Zai fi dacewa, ci gaban horo ya kamata ya zama kwararre. An ba da shawarar haƙuri ga masu motsa jiki safe, motsa jiki motsa jiki, iska, tafiya.
A matsayin prophylaxis na cholesterol mai yawa, zaku iya amfani da magungunan gargajiya don taimakawa wajen dawo da hanyoyin lipid. Kyakkyawan taimaka hawthorn, plantain, tafarnuwa, Fennel, linden. Dangane da abubuwan da aka gyara, an shirya kayan ado da tinctures. Dauki darussan. Amincewa da shawarwarin da aka bayyana, hasashen yana da kyau.
Kwararre a cikin bidiyo a cikin wannan labarin zai yi magana game da haɗarin cholesterol.
