Amoxil magani ne na kwayan cuta na gungun penicillins na semisynthetic.
Sunan kasa da kasa mai zaman kansa
Amoxicillin (Amoxicillin).
Allunan suna cylindrical fari tare da tintin launin rawaya, tare da haɗari da kuma chamfer.
ATX
J01CA04 - Amoxicillin
Saki siffofin da abun da ke ciki
Allunan suna cylindrical fari tare da tintin launin rawaya, tare da haɗari da kuma chamfer. Kowane kwaya ya ƙunshi 250 da 500 MG na kayan aiki mai aiki - amoxicillin trihydrate. Componentsarin abubuwan da aka haɗa: glycolate sitaci glycolate, povidone, clavulanic acid, alli stearate.
Aikin magunguna
Magungunan rigakafin ƙwayoyin cuta tare da kewayon sakamako masu yawa. Ya kasance ga rukuni na aminopenicillins. Yana da sakamako mai cutarwa. Ya lalata amincin kwayar halitta mai saurin kamuwa da ƙwayoyin ƙwayoyin cuta na amoxicillin.
Amoxil magani ne na kwayan cuta wanda yake da tasirin gaske.
Yana tasiri gram-tabbatacce (sai dai wasu nau'ikan da basu iya kamuwa dasu ga penicillin) da kwayoyin cuta na gram-korau. Ba shi da illa ga ƙwayoyin cuta waɗanda ke haifar da penicillinase, mycobacteria, mycoplasmas, rickettsiae, ƙwayoyin cuta (kamar mura ko SARS) da kuma protozoa.
Pharmacokinetics
An hanzarta shi daga hanji na ciki. Babban maida hankali a cikin jini yana faruwa ne minti 90-120 bayan gudanarwa. Ana fara nunawa bayan sa'o'i 1.5 ba canzawa (har zuwa 70%). Yana barin jiki musamman tare da fitsari kuma a wani ɓangare ta cikin hanjin.
Abinda ya taimaka
Aiwatar da tsarin cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta don maganin hanyoyin tafiyar matakai:
- tsarin bronchopulmonary;
- ENT gabobin;
- tsarin hepatobiliary;
- tsarin kare kansa;
- tsarin urinary;
- tsarin musculoskeletal;
- masculo-ligamentous kayan aiki.
Bugu da kari, ana amfani dashi don hana ci gaba da cututtukan cututtuka a cikin matakai na bayan haihuwa da kuma magance cututtukan ƙwayoyin cuta na kyallen takarda mai taushi.
Ana iya ba da maganin Amoxil (DT 500 ko misalinsa) don yaro wanda ke fama da cututtukan ƙwayar cuta.
A hade tare da magungunan ƙwayar cuta tare da metronidazole ko clarithromycin, an wajabta shi a cikin lura da cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar gastrointestinal da ke hade da Helicobacter pylori.
Ana iya ba da maganin Amoxil (DT 500 ko misalinsa analogues) ga yaro wanda ke fama da cututtukan da ba a haɗa su ba, amma a gaban nau'ikan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan otitis, rickets, cututtukan fungal, cututtukan autoimmune da rigakafin rashin ƙarfi na jihohi.
Contraindications
Ba a sanya shi ba idan mai haƙuri yana da hankali game da penicillins, cephalosporins, carbapenems. Ba da shawarar yin amfani da lokacin lactation ba. Ba a umurta wa yara 3an shekaru 3 ba.
Tare da kulawa
Tare da cututtukan koda, ana buƙatar daidaita sashi. An wajabta shi da taka tsantsan ga mutanen da ke da tarihin:
- hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri;
- m cutar lymphatic cutar sankarar bargo;
- rashin lafiyan diathesis.
Yadda ake ɗaukar Amoxil
Ana sarrafa shi ta baka. Shan maganin ba ya dogara da abincin. An ƙayyade hanyoyin sarrafawa da sashi gwargwadon umarnin don amfani.
Adadin yau da kullun ga yaro ya kasance daga 30 zuwa 60 mg / kg, kuma ana iya raba shi zuwa allurai 2 ko 3.
An wajabta wa manya da yara bayan shekara 10 don kula da cututtukan da ke faruwa:
- a cikin nau'ikan haske da matsakaici - 0.5-0.75 g sau biyu a rana;
- a cikin nau'i mai tsanani ko rikitarwa - 0.75-1.0 g sau biyu a rana.
Yara (sau biyu a rana):
- yana da shekaru 3 zuwa 10 - 0.375 g kowace;
- yana da shekaru 1-3 - 0.25 g.
Adadin yau da kullun ga yaro ya kasance daga 30 zuwa 60 mg / kg, kuma ana iya raba shi zuwa allurai 2 ko 3.
A cikin cututtukan cututtukan gastrointestinal da ke hade da H. pylori, an ba da shawarar har mako guda (sau biyu a rana):
- 1000 MG a hade tare da 0.5 g na clarithromycin da 0.04 g na omeprazole;
- 750-1000 MG a hade tare da 0.4 g na metronidazole da 0.04 g na omeprazole.
Don nau'ikan cututtukan cututtukan zuciya, guda ɗaya na Amoxil (3 g) da Probenecid (1 g) ana bada shawara.
Tare da ciwon sukari
Amfani da shi wurin sarrafa magunguna don hanyoyin kamuwa da cutar siga.
Side effects
Amsar da ba ta dace ba ta jiki ga shan wannan magani yana yiwuwa.
Gastrointestinal fili
Zai iya bayyana: tashin zuciya (har zuwa amai), ɗanɗanar damuwa, bushewar bushe, yawan ci, bloating, ciwon ciki da rashin jin daɗi, ciwon zuciya.
Hematopoietic gabobin
Wataƙila haɓaka irin wannan abubuwan mamaki kamar eosinophilia, thrombocytopenia da ke juyawa da leukopenia, jihohin rashin ƙarfi, ƙaruwa na lokacin prothrombin.
Tare da cututtukan hanta, matakin enzymes na hanta yana ƙaruwa, alamun jaundice na iya bayyana.
Tsarin juyayi na tsakiya
Rashin damuwa, damuwa, farin ciki da ciwon kai.
Daga tsarin urinary
A cikin lokuta mafi wuya, cututtukan ƙwayar cuta na iya haifar da ci gaba.
Cutar Al'aura
Yana yiwuwa bayyanar halayen ƙwayar ƙwayar fata da nau'ikan nau'ikan cututtukan cututtukan fata, da rauni na gaba ɗaya da candidiasis.
Umarni na musamman
Yana buƙatar banbanci a cikin rashin haƙuri a cikin ƙwayoyin penicillin da cephalosporin da kwayoyi.
Rashin ingantaccen amfani na iya haifar da haɓakar juriya ga ƙwayar aiki mai ƙwayoyi.
Tare da rikicewar ciki, tare da amai da gudawa, nau'ikan amoxicillin basu da matsala.
Don rage haɗarin haifar da lu'ulu'u na amoxicillin lokacin da ake tsara babban adadin, ya zama dole don amfani da ƙarin ruwa.
Amoxil bai dace da barasa ba.
Zai iya haifar da canji a cikin inuwa na enamel na haƙoran, don haka liyafar ta buƙata yana da matukar dacewa da tsabtace baki.
Amfani da barasa
Ba mai jituwa. A cikin wasu marasa lafiya, lokacin da aka haɗu, an lura da tasirin maganin hana haihuwa, tare da ciwon kai, tashin zuciya da amai, bugun zuciya, haɓakar jini, gazawar numfashi, rawar jiki, da sauransu.
Tasiri kan ikon sarrafa abubuwan inji
An tsara marasa lafiyar da ke tuki motocin ko wasu hanyoyin da ke da haɗari tare da taka tsantsan (saboda haɗarin sakamako masu illa daga tsarin juyayi).
Yi amfani da lokacin daukar ciki da lactation
Duk da cewa magungunan ba su da tasirin teratogenic kan ci gaban tayin, an wajabta mata masu juna biyu a cikin matsanancin yanayi.
Lokacin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, ya zama dole a bar shayar da nono.
A wani bangare ya shiga cikin madarar nono, saboda haka, idan ana amfani da shi lokacin shayarwa, ya zama dole a bar nono.
Gudanar da Amoxil ga yara
Ba a sanya wa jarirai da yara har zuwa shekaru 3 ba.
Yi amfani da tsufa
Ba a buƙatar gyaran magungunan warkewa ga tsofaffi ba.
Yawan damuwa
Hoton asibiti na yawan abin sama da ya wucewa shine haɓaka sakamako masu illa.
Kula da alamun bayyanar ya dogara da yanayin mai haƙuri.
Ko da kuwa tsananin tsananin, ana amfani da tsarin makirci:
- na ciki;
- kwatanta shirye-shiryen sihiri (alal misali, carbon da aka kunna);
- shan laxatives.
Yin hulɗa tare da wasu kwayoyi
Yin amfani da magungunan amoxicillin da na hanawa na lokaci daya yana haifar da raguwar tasirin ƙarshen.
Yana inganta sinadarin digoxin.
Ba a dace da disulfiram ba.
Matsakaicin farashin maganin a Rasha ya bambanta daga 340 zuwa 520 rubles.
Lokacin amfani dashi tare da Probenecid, Oxyphenbutazone, Phenylbutazone, Aspirin, Indomethacin ko Sulfinperazone, ya fi muni daga jikin mutum.
Tare da yin amfani da lokaci ɗaya tare da chloramphenicol da sauran maganin rigakafi (tetracyclines ko macrolides), rage warkewar tasirin maganin yana raguwa.
Lokacin ɗauka tare da Allopurinol, haɗarin halayen ƙwayar fata yana ƙaruwa.
Analogs
Maye gurbin
- Augmentin;
- Amosin;
- Amoxil K 625;
- Amoxiclav;
- Medoclave;
- Flemoklav Solutab;
- Panklav et al.
Bugu da kari, Amoxicillin 250 MG (500 MG ko a foda) ana ba da shawarar sau da yawa maimakon.
Analog na Amoxicill shine Amoxicillin 250 MG (500 MG ko a foda).
Magunguna kan bar sharuɗan
Sayan magani daga likita.
Zan iya siye ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba
Wasu magunguna kan layi na iya siyan wannan magani ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba.
Farashin Amoxil
Matsakaicin farashin maganin a Rasha ya bambanta daga 340 zuwa 520 rubles. Farashin wannan samfurin a cikin Ukraine ya kasance daga 51 zuwa 75 hryvnias.
Yanayin ajiya na miyagun ƙwayoyi
Ba sama da 25 ° С. Boye daga yara.
Ranar karewa
Shekaru 2
Mai masana'anta
Kyivmedpreparat OJSC, Ukraine
Nazarin likitoci da marasa lafiya akan Amoxil
Voronova N.G., otolaryngologist, Belgorod
Kyakkyawan ƙwayoyin rigakafi na mallakar adadin penicillins. Ina bayar da shawarar da shi ga marasa lafiya na tare da kamuwa da cututtukan cututtukan fata, har ma da nau'ikan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan kunne da makogwaro ga mutanen shekaru daban-daban. An yarda da shi sosai kuma da wuya yana haifar da sakamako masu illa. A kan asalin amfani da wasu masu hana ƙwayoyin cuta, zai iya zama mara amfani (saboda juriya na microflora). M don amfani.
Nazemtseva R.K., likitan dabbobi, Kaluga
Ina bayar da shawarar wannan magani a cikin tsarin maganin rigakafi. Samfurin araha, farashin abin da zai dace da kowa. Inganci a cikin yawancin cututtukan gastrointestinal. Manya da yara sun yarda da su sosai.
Vasiliev G.V., likitan ilimin mahaifa, Chita
Da kyar na iya rubuta shi ga marasa lafiya na. Kodayake magungunan da kanta ba ta da kyau, sau da yawa ba za ta iya jure wa manyan cututtukan ƙwayar cuta na pelvic ba.
Karina, 28 shekara, Biysk
Ina fama da cututtukan cututtukan ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta, saboda haka koyaushe ina kiyaye wannan maganin a cikin ɗakina. Ban lura da wata alama ta musamman game da tasirin sakamako ba. A lokaci guda Ina ƙoƙarin ɗaukar Bifidumbacterin, don haka alamun dysbiosis alamun kusan ba a gani. Da sauri ta kawar da alamun.
Natalia, shekara 36, Novosibirsk
Bayan wani ɓacin rai na ƙwayar pyelonephritis na kullum, jin zafi ya bayyana a lokacin urination da fitowar sabon abu tare da wari mara kyau. Na juya zuwa asibiti na mahaifa, inda aka gano ta da fitsari. Sai dai itace cewa wannan cuta ne sau da yawa concomitant a na kullum mai kumburi tafiyar matakai. Sun ba da shawarar hanya ta magani tare da wannan ƙwayar cuta, douching tare da maganin dumi na chamomile, lotions tare da jiko na eucalyptus da maganin shafawa. Ina amfani da wannan tsarin tsawon kwana 4. Alamun mara kyau sun zama marasa iya magana, kuma ina jin sauki.