Ciwon sukari mellitus (DM) cuta ce da ke haɓaka da sauri ko sannu a hankali (duk yana dogara da nau'in ciwon sukari). Alamomin farko na ciwon sukari sun bayyana tare da ƙara ƙarancin sukari cikin jini. Hyperglycemia yana da mummunan tasiri akan duk gabobin da tsarin. Idan baku nemi taimako cikin lokaci ba, to cutarwar ido ko mutuwa na iya faruwa. Sabili da haka, da zaran kun nemi likita, ƙananan haɗarin matsaloli daban-daban.
Abun cikin labarin
- 1 Alamomin farko na ciwon suga
- 1.1 Manyan alamun cutar sankarau:
- 1.2 Bayyanar cututtuka na nau'in 1 na ciwon sukari:
- 1.3 Bayyanar cututtuka na nau'in ciwon sukari guda 2:
- 1.4 Bayyanar cututtuka na ciwon sukari:
Alamun farko na cutar sankarau
Mutum na iya sani tsawon lokaci cewa ya kamu da ciwon sukari. Wannan gaskiyane musamman ga nau'in ciwon sukari na 2. Ana tunanin nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 a matsayin "mai kisa." Da farko, irin waɗannan alamun suna bayyana:
• amai - yana faruwa ne sakamakon rashin ƙarfi;
• raunuka suna warkar da dogon lokaci;
• gashi ya fadi;
• itching na dabino da ƙafa;
• asarar nauyi - mutum na iya yin asara ta 15 kilogiram ko fiye.
Cikakken alamun cutar sankarau:
- Polyuria - urination mai yawa. A cikin dare da rana, yawan urination yakan bayyana (wannan tsari ne mai kariya, kodan suna ƙoƙarin cire glucose marasa mahimmanci tare da fitsari).
- Polydipsia ƙishirwa ce koyaushe. Wannan alamar ta bayyana ne sakamakon asarar ruwa mai yawa a cikin fitsari da kuma keta daidaitar ruwan-gishiri.
- Abubuwan al'aura na cikin jiki shine jin yunwa kullun da ba za'a iya nutsar dashi ko da abinci mai kalori sosai. (Saboda ƙarancin insulin, ƙwayoyin ba su samun isasshen makamashi, sabili da haka, alamar yunwa ta shiga kwakwalwa).
Bayyanar cututtuka na nau'in 1 na ciwon sukari:
- yunwar kullun;
- ƙishirwa (mai haƙuri yana shan ruwa mai yawa);
- mummunan warin numfashi na acetone;
- urination akai-akai
- raunuka ba su warkar da kyau, ƙwayar pustules ko boils na iya zama.
Bayyanar cututtuka na nau'in ciwon sukari na 2:
- ƙishirwa da yawan urination;
- bayyanar ulcers;
- fata mai ƙyalli;
- ci gaban rikitarwa (zuciya, kodan, jijiyoyin jini da idanu).
Bayyanar cututtukan ciwon sukari:
- saurin hauhawa a jiki (a cikin mace mai ciki);
- rashin ci
- karuwar fitowar fitsari;
- rage aiki.
Idan alamun farko na cutar sun bayyana, kai tsaye ka nemi likita, ka gwada gwajin jini don sukari. Don sanin daidai da nau'in ciwon sukari, ya zama dole a ɗauki gwajin jini tare da peptide. Da zaran ka fara kula da wannan cuta, to ka rage rikice-rikice a ciki.
