Sanadin da hanyoyin magance cututtukan cututtukan ciwon sukari

Kowace shekara yawan masu haƙuri da ciwon sukari yana ƙaruwa. A baya can, an gano ciwon sukari na musamman a cikin tsofaffi waɗanda shekarunsu suka wuce 60. Yau, cutar tana "ƙarami", ana samun nau'ikan rikice-rikice a cikin mutanen da ba su wuce 50 ba. A gaban wannan cutar, haɗarin haɓaka yawan rikitarwa yana ƙaruwa.

Ofaya daga cikin rikicewar cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar cuta shine angiopathy na ƙananan ƙarshen (lambar E10.5 bisa ga ICD 10 da lambar E11.5 bisa ga ICD 10). Duk tsofaffi da matasa suna cikin haɗari.

Sanadin da inji abin da ya faru

Tare da karuwa a cikin matakan glucose, ƙwayoyin jiki suna cikin ciki tare da samfuran lalata. Ganuwar jijiyoyin jiki da jijiyoyin jiki suna da ji na jijiyoyin bugun zuciya. A lokaci guda, ana keta tsarinsu na yau da kullun, wanda ke tsoratar da gyaran tasoshin jini kuma yana haifar da matsaloli daban-daban. Wadannan canje-canjen ana kiransu angiopathy.

Angiopathy yana nufin raguwa a cikin haɓakar bangon tasoshin jini, wanda ke haifar da taƙaitawar hanyoyin arter ko cikakkiyar shinge. Yawan jini yana zuwa ƙananan ƙarshen yana raguwa sosai, wanda ke shafar yanayin kiwon lafiya. Rashin yaduwar jini wanda ya biyo bayan yunwar oxygen yana haifar da asarar aiki, haka kuma necrosis, haɓakar gangrene, necrosis na ƙwayar ƙafa.

A cikin ciwon sukari, duka manyan jijiyoyi da jijiyoyin jini da ƙananan capillaries suna shafar, wanda ke haifar da atrophy da lalata lalata kyallen takarda da sel.

Akwai nau'ikan cututtukan cuta iri biyu:

• microangiopathy, a cikin abin da aka shafi capilla cap;
• macroangiopathy - ana amfani da jijiya da jijiyoyin jiki.

Cutar tana bayyana kanta a cikin mutanen da ke da ciwon sukari na shekaru 10-15.

Abubuwa na yau da kullun da ke haifar da ci gaban wannan cuta sune kamar haka:

• raunin da jirgi ya shafa;
• cututtuka daban-daban na tsarin wurare dabam dabam;
• haɓaka ko haɓaka na jini wanda ke ɗaukar tsawon lokaci;
• sakamakon abubuwa masu guba a jikin dan adam;
• cututtukan autoimmune;
• tsarin amfani da barasa da taba;
• datti na rayuwa;
• tsufa.

Idan mutum yana da ɗayan abubuwan da aka ambata a baya ga cutar sankara, to akwai yiwuwar haɓakar angiopathy yana da girma.

Wadannan canje-canje masu zuwa suna faruwa:

• tare da karuwa da sukari na jini, glucose yana shiga bangon jijiyoyin jini, yana lalata su;
• kyallen takarda suna tara ruwa, wannan yana haifar da kumburi;
• haɗarin thrombophlebitis yana ƙaruwa;
• jini yana fama da rauni;
• gudanawar jini yana ta yin muni, yayin da ginin jiragen ruwa ke raguwa;
• a kyallen takarda kusa da tasoshin, yunwar oxygen tana faruwa;
• akwai cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki, wanda ke haifar da gazawar koda;
• ganuwar tasoshin;
• jijiyoyin jini suna zama zube, wanda yake tsokanar basur.

Bayyanar cututtuka da kuma bayyanuwar asibiti

Ya danganta da inda asalin matsalar yake, cutar ta bayyana kanta ta hanyoyi daban-daban. Ganin wannan, alamu ma daban ne.

A hadarin akwai tasoshin:

• ophthalmic;
• guntun kafafu da babba;
• na koda
• cordial.

Marasa lafiya na iya fuskantar waɗannan alamun:

1. Launin launi na fata na ƙananan ƙarshen yana canzawa. Tare da canji a cikin jini na jijiya, fatar jiki ta zama santsi, kuma tare da take hakkin kwararar jini - cyanotic. Sakamakon fata mai launin mara gashi shima yana nan.
2. Yawan zafin jiki na fata na ƙananan ƙarshen yana raguwa. Coldan sanyi yana taɓa taɓawa, yana iya kasancewa tare da sanyi.
3. Jin zafi, zazzabi da jijiya mai rauni suna raguwa. Numbness na ƙananan ƙarshen.
4. Rashin ƙarfin jijiyoyin ƙananan sassan. Likita zai iya gano wannan yanayin yayin nazarin mai haƙuri. Cikakken rashin bugun jini yana nuni da cewa akwai toshewar hanji.
5. M zuwa bruises. Ko da ɗan tasirin jiki yana haifar da hematoma.
6. An rufe farfajiyar fata tare da cibiyar sadarwa na jijiyoyin bugun gini, asterisks kuma ana iya ganin su.
7. Tare da rikicewar trophic, peeling na fata yana faruwa, kazalika da ƙamshi.
8. Fuskar fata an rufe ta da trophic ulcers.
9. Ofarfin fata yana iya raguwa. Raunin rauni ba ya warkar da dogon lokaci har ma tare da jiyya mai aiki.
10. Abinda ya faru na jin zafi a cikin ƙananan ƙarshen, wanda ke ƙaruwa tare da ƙoƙarin jiki. Yin tafiya yana haifar da ƙonewa da jijiyoyin kafafu.

Idan ba ku kula da wannan cutar ba, wannan na iya haifar da kamuwa da ƙafafun kafa da haɓakar ƙwayar cuta. Yana da mahimmanci a gano matsalar a farkon matakin kuma a fara yaƙar ta.

Bayyanar cututtuka da magani

Idan kuna zargin mai ciwon sukari na rashin lafiya, likitan zai gudanar da gwajin gani, sannan kuma a hankali yana sauraron korafin mara lafiyar. Yana da mahimmanci a tabbatar da gaskiya cewa mai haƙuri yana da ciwon sukari.

An tsara gwaje-gwaje na dakin gwaje-gwaje na abin da ake buƙatar na'urori na musamman:

1. Hoto na Magnetic resonance. Yana sa ya yiwu a bincika tsarin kyallen takarda mai laushi akan allon saka idanu. Wannan hanyar yana da cikakken aminci kuma mara jin ciwo.
2. Nazarin duban dan tayi Ana yin kimanta halin da ganuwar tasoshin ke gudana, da saurin hawan jini.
3. Angiography. An gabatar da wani abu mai launi na musamman a cikin jiki. Ana ɗaukar hoton-X, waɗanda ke nuna yadda kwayar launin launi ta watsu ko'ina cikin jiki.
4. Tomography yana ba da izinin yin bincike game da wurin da aka kamu da cutar. Hotunan da aka sanya masu hoto ana ɗaukar su daga sassan da abin ya shafa.

Don cin nasara game da cutar, yana da mahimmanci don al'ada metabolism metabolism metabolism. Wajibi ne a bi tsarin abinci na musamman, a hankali kula da matakin glucose a cikin jini kuma a ɗauki magunguna waɗanda ke rage sukari. Hakanan aiwatar da saka idanu akai-akai na matsin lamba, watsi da jaraba da kuma daidaita nauyin jiki.

Hanyoyin Conservative

Magungunan kulawa da ƙwaƙwalwa sun ƙunshi amfani da magungunan da aka yi niyya don haɓaka kwararar jini, sigogi na biochemical, da metabolism a cikin kyallen takarda.

Wadannan magunguna masu zuwa zasu taimaka wajen cimma wannan:

• cholesterol rage ƙwayoyi;
• rage karfin jini;
• antioxidants waɗanda ke dacewa da tsarin jijiyoyin jiki;
• magungunan-bakin jini;
• angioprotectors;
• metabolism;
• inganta sabuntawar nama;
• kamuwa da cuta.

Kwararren likita ne kawai ya zaɓi magunguna.

Bukatar da nau'in tiyata

An nuna kutse cikin tiyata a wadannan lamura:

1. Akwai ilimin halittu na manyan jiragen ruwa wanda akwai rarrabuwar sassan sassan mutum. Babban burin aikin shine dawo da tsarin jijiyoyin jiki. Ana nuna magani mai zuwa ga marasa lafiya da wannan karkatarwa:
   • ayyukan rufe ido (an cire shafin tare da kunkuntar, kuma ana yin aikin wucin gadi ko kuma wanda aka kirkira daga hancin kansa a cikin sa);
   • thrombectomy ya ƙunshi cire abubuwan da ke tattare da cututtukan cututtukan da ke rufe ƙwayar jirgin ruwa;
   • abubuwan cikin ruwa wanda ake amfani da jirgin ruwa ta hanyar amfani da balan-balan.
2. Tare da lalacewar arteries a cikin dukkanin bangarori, ko takaita manyan rassan. A wannan yanayin, ana aiwatar da juyayi, a cikin abin da aka cire jijiyoyin da ke haifar da jijiyoyin jijiya.
3. Raunuka da purulent abinda ke ciki, osteomyelitis, necrosis nama. Ana yin sabuntawa da aikin magudanar ruwa, ana cire tsohuwar nama, an kuma yatsu yatsu idan ya cancanta. Idan an tsaftace manyan raunukan yankin, to, an rufe su da fata.
4. Idan ɓarna ta faru, hanya ɗaya tak itace hanyar yanki, wacce za'ayi shine ya dogara da wurin:
   • yatsun kafa, wanda ke faruwa tare da ɓarna duk yatsunsu;
   • a matakin tibia, lokacin da abin ya shafi diddige;
   • a matakin cinya, tare da lalacewar ƙafa da ƙafafun kafa.

Girke-girke na gargajiya

A cikin maganin angiopathy, magunguna na gargajiya suna da tasiri sosai, waɗanda ake amfani dasu a cikin nau'ikan wanka, lotions, kayan ado:

1. Harshen ChamomileKyakkyawan sanannen magani shine shayi na chamomile. An nuna don amfani da waɗanda ke da coagulation na jini. Don shirya shayi na ganye, kuna buƙatar zuba tablespoon ɗaya na broth a gilashin ruwan zãfi. Bari shi daga rabin sa'a. Don sha a cikin marasa iyaka marasa iyaka. Hakanan zaka iya yin wanka na chamomile ga reshen da abin ya shafa.
2. Sage.Broth Sage yana haɓaka aikin insulin, yana kawar da gubobi, yana haɓaka rigakafi. Don shirya shi, kuna buƙatar gilashin ruwan zãfi da 2 tablespoons na tarin. Ya kamata a saka jiko na awa daya, a rarraba a allurai uku a cikin yini.
3. Flaan wakeWani ingantaccen magani shine jiko na wake da dusar ƙanƙara. Ana iya haɓaka waɗannan kayan haɗin tare da ganye na ganye masu zuwa: hypericum, fure daji, horsetail. Zuba tablespoon na tarin tare da gilashin ruwan zãfi kuma nace. Duringauki yayin rana.
4. Dandelion tushe.Jiko na tushen Dandelion yana da fructose, wanda jiki ke shaƙa. Don shirya jiko, zaka iya amfani da tushen dandelion biyu da aka siya a cikin kantin magani, ko haƙa da kanka. A cikin thermos zuba 2 tablespoons na tarin kuma zuba tafasasshen ruwa. Yi amfani da abinci kafin abinci.
5. Kudus artichoke.Ku ci ɗanyen albarkatun gona kamar apples na yau da kullun. Cook salatin. Don shirya shi, zaku iya amfani da kowane kayan lambu da ke kusa: barkono kara, kabeji, karas, beets. Babban abin da ya kamata ya zama shine artichoke na Urushalima. Niƙa komai kuma ƙara kayan lambu.
6. LentilsKayan kwalliyar Lentil na taimaka wa rage yawan sukarin jini. An shirya shi kamar kowane porridge, a ƙarshen dafaɗa ƙara ɗan man. Yi amfani da aƙalla sau biyu a mako.

Hasashen da Rigakafin

Tare da abin da ke faruwa na macroangiopathy na ciwon sukari, haɗarin haɗari da yawa yana ƙaruwa. Tare da nau'i mai laushi na ciwon sukari, yana yiwuwa cewa angiopathy zai sami ingantacciyar hanya kuma ya wuce kusan ba tare da ci gaba ba.

Lalacewa zuwa ƙafafun yana faruwa tare da ci gaba na ci gaba da angiopathy. A wannan yanayin, ci gaba da jin zafi da kumburi ƙafafun, rauni na trophic. A cikin mawuyacin hali, ƙwayar yatsun hannu ko ƙafar kafa ta auku.

Gangrene cuta ce mai matukar wahala, tare da rushewar kyallen takarda akwai maye mai karfi na jiki, ga rayuwa.

Yin rigakafin shine hana aukuwar rikice-rikice.

Yana da mahimmanci a bi waɗannan nasihun:

• Kada kuyi tafiya da ƙafafu a ƙasa, kamar yadda haɗarin kamuwa da cuta da raunuka a ƙafafun ke ƙaruwa;
• zabi takalmi a hankali, mara dadi na iya haifar da raunin fata;
• yau da kullun wanke ƙafafunku da ruwa mai ɗumi, sannan kuyi amfani da kirim mai ƙoshin abinci;
• gudanar da gwaje-gwaje na tsari, sanya idanu kan sukari na jini;
• bi abinci wanda ya ƙunshi abinci mai narkewa tare da ƙaramin abun ciki na abinci na carbohydrate;
• sake bitar abincin kuma ku wadatar da shi tare da ruwan 'ya'yan itace, wake, alayyafo da sauerkraut;
• cikakken kin amincewa da jaraba, kamar giya da shan sigari, saboda barasa ya cutar da aikin pancreas.
• matsakaici na jiki, wanda haɗarin rauni na ƙafa ke ƙasa kaɗan.

Don hana haɓakar ciwon sukari, ya zama dole don sarrafa wasu sigogi.

Tebur na alamun da yakamata ya zama al'ada:

Tashin hankalin mutum na ƙasan ƙarshen cuta babban cuta ne mai haɗari. Idan babu magani, babbar yiwuwar mutuwa.

Abubuwan bidiyo game da abubuwan da ke haifar da maganin cutar ciwon sukari:

Idan har ma akwai 'yar tuhuma game da ci gaban ilimin halittu, ya kamata ka nemi shawarar likita nan da nan. Yana da mahimmanci a iyakance yawan cin abincin kursiyin kuma ku kula da yawan jinin ku. Koyaushe kuna da wani abu mai dadi tare da ku, idan dai yawan sukarin ku na jini ya faɗi. Kasance cikin koshin lafiya!