A cikin lura da ciwon sukari, ana amfani da magani Siofor sau da yawa.
Ya kamata ku san ka’idar aikinta a jikin mai haƙuri da waɗancan fasalolin da za su iya haifar da matsaloli.
Wanda ya ƙera samfurin shine Jamus. Magunguna yana dogara da Metformin kuma an yi niyya don rage yawan glucose a cikin jinin masu ciwon sukari.
Bayani na gaba ɗaya, abun da ya shafi da kuma sakin saki
Wakilin shine kwamfutar hannu ta baka. Amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne kawai aka rubuto masa ta hanyar takardar halartar malamin halartar, bin umarnin sa game da sashi da yawan amfani. In ba haka ba, Siofor na iya haifar da rikitarwa.
Wannan maganin yana samuwa ne kawai da irin maganin kwaya. Suna da fararen launi da sifo mai ruɓi. Babban sinadaran a cikin abun dasu shine Metformin.
A cikin kantin magunguna, akwai nau'ikan Siofor da yawa, wanda ya bambanta da abun da ke aiki mai aiki. Waɗannan allunan suna da nauyin 500, 850 da 1000 MG. Marasa lafiya suna zaɓar ɗaya ko wani nau'in magani dangane da halayen magani.
Baya ga Metformin, abun da ke ciki na kayan aiki ya ƙunshi ƙarin kayan haɗin.
Wannan shi ne:
- silicon dioxide;
- macrogol;
- povidone;
- sitiriyon magnesium.
Componentsarin abubuwan haɗi suna tabbatar da kamannin bayyanar maganin, kazalika da ƙara tasirin bayyanar cutar.
Pharmacology da pharmacokinetics
Wannan magani shine maganin cututtukan jini, wanda ya ba shi damar amfani da shi don magance ciwon sukari.
An sami raguwar matakin glucose a ƙarƙashin tasirinsa saboda abubuwan da ke biye:
- rage gudu daga shan sukari daga narkewar abinci;
- ƙara ƙwaƙwalwar insulin;
- raguwa a cikin yawan samar da glucose a cikin hanta;
- aiki mai narkewa a cikin ƙwayoyin tsoka da amfani.
Bugu da ƙari, tare da taimakon Siofor, zaku iya rage yawan ƙwayar cholesterol a cikin jiki, wanda ke tabbatar da rigakafin cutar atherosclerosis. Sau da yawa ana amfani da wannan kayan aiki don asarar nauyi, saboda yana taimakawa rage yawan ci da asarar nauyi.
Imiididdigar kayan aiki mai gudana yana faruwa a cikin narkewa mai narkewa. Wannan na faruwa awanni 2.5 bayan shigowa. Yana da kyau a sha kafin abinci, saboda lokacin da ciki ya cika, miyagun ƙwayoyi suna yin aiki a hankali da ƙarancin aiki.
Metformin kusan baya cikin hulɗa da sunadaran plasma kuma baya samar da metabolites. Excretion wannan abun yana gudana ne ta hanta. Yana barin jiki ba canzawa. Rabin-rabi na bukatar kimanin awa 6.
Idan aikin kodan ya lalace, zai ɗauki lokaci mai tsawo kafin a cire ɓangaren magunguna, wannan shine dalilin da ya sa Metformin zai iya tarawa a cikin jikin mutum.
Bidiyo daga Dr. Malysheva game da Metformin da amfaninsa ga masu ciwon sukari:
Manuniya da contraindications
Yin la'akari da alamomi don amfani yana da matukar mahimmanci lokacin amfani da kowane magani. Ba za ku iya shan magunguna ba tare da buƙatar ba, saboda zasu iya cutar da cutarwa.
Siofor an yi shi ne don maganin ciwon sukari na 2. Amfani da ita a cikin tasirin daɗaɗɗa an yarda, amma monotherapy galibi ana yin sa. Musamman sau da yawa ana wajabta shi ga marasa lafiya waɗanda, ban da ciwon sukari, suna da matsaloli tare da nauyi (kiba). Magungunan yana taimakawa rage nauyin jiki lokacin da ba za a iya cimma wannan ta hanyar abinci da aikin jiki ba.
Yin amfani da Siofor yana contraindicated ga wasu marasa lafiya.
Wannan ya shafi mutane tare da waɗannan abubuwan:
- rashin jituwa ga abubuwan da aka gyara;
- nau'in ciwon sukari na 1;
- coma ko precoma lalacewa ta hanyar ciwon sukari;
- ketoacidosis na asalin masu ciwon sukari;
- gazawar numfashi;
- kwanan nan infarction myocardial;
- kasancewar rashin hanta;
- gazawar koda
- gaban ciwan ciki;
- raunin da ya faru
- hanyoyin kwanan nan ko wadanda aka shirya tiyata;
- mummunan cututtukan cututtuka;
- hypoxia;
- manne wa tsarin karancin kalori;
- na kullum mai shan giya;
- ciki
- ciyarwa ta zahiri;
- shekarun yara.
A gaban kowane ɗayan waɗannan yanayi, ya kamata a zubar da amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi.
Umarnin don amfani
Domin jiyya don kawo iyakar sakamako, ya wajaba a bi umarnin sosai.
Ya kamata likita ya faɗi yadda ake ɗaukar Siofor. Wannan ya faru ne saboda yawan abubuwanda yakamata ayi la'akari dasu lokacin zabar sashi. Zai yi wuya a yi shi da kanka.
In babu yanayi na musamman, ana amfani da maganin kamar haka:
- Lokacin da abun ciki na Metformin 500 MG, yanki na farko shine Allunan 1-2. Bugu da ari, ana iya karuwa da kashi. Matsakaicin adadin shine Allunan 6.
- Lokacin da abun ciki na abu mai aiki shine 850 MG, fara da rukunin 1. Idan ya cancanta, ƙara rabo. Adadin mafi girma wanda aka yarda dashi shine allunan 3.
- A cikin maida hankali na Metformin 1000 MG, kashi don fara jiyya shine kwamfutar hannu 1. Matsakaicin - Allunan 3.
Idan kwararrun sun bada shawarar shan fiye da yanki ɗaya kowace rana, ya kamata a raba liyafar sau da yawa. Amfani da kudade ana yinsa da baki ta amfani da ruwa ba tare da nika ba. Wannan yana tasiri kafin abinci.
Ci gaba da jiyya tare da wannan magani kamar yadda likitanka ya umarta. Ba shi yiwuwa a ƙara sashi ba tare da umarninsa ba - da farko kuna buƙatar bincika ƙimar glucose.
Marasa lafiya na musamman da kuma Jagorori
Adana kwayoyi zuwa nau'ikan marasa lafiya guda huɗu ya kamata da hankali. Koyarwar ta tanada ka'idodi na musamman a gare su - ba tare da la'akari da sauran abubuwan hana ba.
Wadannan sun hada da:
- Mata masu juna biyu. Cikakken bayani game da fasalin tasirin Metformin akan lokacin daukar ciki da haɓakar jariri ya ɓace. A wannan batun, an hana yin nadin Siofor ga irin waɗannan marasa lafiya. A farkon jiyya tare da wannan kayan aiki, ya kamata ya gargadi matar cewa ya kamata ta sanar da likitan halartar lokacin da take da juna biyu.
- Mata masu koyar da ciyarwa ta zahiri. Daga nazarin dabbobi, ya zama sananne cewa sinadaran da ke aiki sun wuce zuwa cikin madara. Ba a tabbatar da yiwuwar cutar da yaron ba. Amma rashin irin wannan bayanin game da mutane yana tilasta mu barin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a wannan lokacin.
- Shekarun yara. Saboda ƙarancin binciken ƙira akan fa'idar wannan maganin, an haramta amfani dashi ga yara 'yan ƙasa da shekara 10. Tsakanin shekaru 10 zuwa 12, yakamata a gudanar da magani a karkashin kulawar likita.
- Tsofaffi mutane. Siofor ba shi da haɗari ga yawancin tsofaffi marasa lafiya. Tsanaki yana buƙatar yin amfani da shi a cikin marasa lafiya waɗanda galibi ana tilasta su yin aiki mai nauyi (waɗanda ke da shekaru 60). Irin waɗannan mutane suna da haɓakar haɗarin lactic acidosis, sabili da haka, kwararrun likitan ya kamata kula da su.
Dangane da sauran marasa lafiya, ana ganin magani na yau da kullun.
Umarnin na musamman ga Siofor sun hada da cututtuka irin su:
- Rashin hanta. Tare da wannan ilimin, an haramta yin amfani da maganin, tun da sashin aiki mai aiki yana shafar aikin wannan sashin.
- Rashin gazawar aiki ko kuma lalacewar aikin keɓaɓɓen. Excretion na aiki yana gudana ne ta hanyar hancin kodan. Tare da matsaloli a cikin aikin su, wannan tsari yana raguwa, wanda ke da haɗari ta hanyar haɗarin Metformin. A wannan batun, raunin yara shine contraindication don amfanin wannan magani.
Wannan miyagun ƙwayoyi, lokacin da aka yi amfani da shi daidai, ba ya tayar da ci gaban yanayin rashin ƙarfi. Sabili da haka, lokacin da ake kulawa da amfani da shi, zaku iya fitar da mota - ba zai tasiri da ikon sarrafa Siofor.
Idan an haɗu da shi tare da sauran kwayoyi, akwai haɗarin hypoglycemia, wanda zai iya lalata ikon yin hankali da rage saurin halayen. Wannan fasalin dole ne a la'akari dashi.
Side effects da yawan abin sama da ya kamata
Samun Siofor wani lokacin yana haifar da sakamako masu illa.
Daga cikin abubuwanda aka saba dasu sune:
- Cutar Jiki Yana bayyana kanta a cikin hanyar halayen fata. Don hana abin da ya faru, zaku iya yin gwajin farko don jin hankali ga abin da ke ciki.
- Lactic acidosis.
- Cutar amai da gudawa
- Rashin hankali a cikin aikin narkewa (yawan tashin zuciya, ciwon ciki, rashin ci). Waɗannan fasalulluka suna faruwa koyaushe a matakin farko na jiyya kuma ana rage su a hankali yayin da ka zama mai karɓar Metformin.
Ana rage yiwuwar tasirin sakamako idan an bi umarnin. Gano su yana buƙatar kulawa da likita.
Doaukar magungunan ƙwayar cuta ba ya haifar da hypoglycemia, wanda aka ɗauka mafi yawan sakamako. Idan kun sha kashi da yawa na Siofor, lactic acidosis yana tasowa, wanda aka kawar dashi ta hanyar hemodialysis.
Analogues na miyagun ƙwayoyi
Bukatar amfani da analogues saboda dalilai daban-daban.
Ana iya maye gurbin Siofor da kwayoyi kamar:
- Glucophage;
- Formmetin;
- Metfogamma.
Wadannan kwayoyi suna kama da magungunan da ake tambaya saboda asalin abun da ya kama.
Hakanan zaka iya zaɓar magunguna masu aiki tare waɗanda ke ɗauke da wani kayan aiki mai aiki.
Dole ne likita ya zaɓi samfurin musanyawa, saboda lokacin canja wuri daga wannan magani zuwa wani, dole ne a kiyaye matakan kiyaye lafiya.
Siofor don asarar nauyi - ra'ayoyin haƙuri
Tun da magani yana taimakawa rage yawan ci abinci da asarar nauyi, wasu mutane suna amfani dashi don asarar nauyi. Wannan yakamata a yi ne kawai bayan tattaunawa tare da gwani. Za'a iya samun tasirin amfani da Siofor don irin waɗannan dalilai ta hanyar yin nazarin sake duba waɗanda waɗanda suke yin asarar nauyi.
Ta fara shan Siofor kamar yadda likitancin endocrinologist ya umarta. Da farko, nauyin ya yi dan kadan (3 kilogiram a cikin makonni biyu). Amma ci na bai ragu ba, amma ya ƙaru, don haka fam ɗin suka fara dawowa. Ina jin tsoron cewa maimakon yin nauyi za'a sami sakamako akasin haka.
Galina, shekara 36
Na kwashe Siofor 1000 tsawon watanni 2 yanzu. A wannan lokacin, ya ɗauki kilogiram 18 na nauyi. Ban sani ba idan magani ko abincin ya taimaka. Gabaɗaya, na gamsu da sakamakon, babu wani mummunan sakamako, ina jin lafiya.
Vera, shekara 31
An umurce ni da Siofor shekaru 3 da suka wuce don bi da ciwon sukari. Magunguna sun zo wurina, babu wasu sakamako masu illa, sukari yana daidaita lafiya, don haka ina amfani da shi duk wannan lokacin. Sama da shekaru 3, nauyin ya ragu daga kilogiram 105 zuwa 89. Ba na amfani da wasu hanyoyi don asarar nauyi, Na kawai bi abin da ake ci ne.
Larisa, ɗan shekara 34
Ni kaina na nemi likitan ya rubuta min wani magani don rage nauyi. Tsawon watanni 3 na yin amfani da Siofor, ya kai ni 8 kg. Abubuwan da suka shafi hawan keke sun ɓace. Yanzu ba na amfani da shi, kuma nauyin yana tsayawa har yanzu. Ina ganin ya dace a sake maimaita karatun.
Irina, 29 years old
Bidiyo akan amfanin Metformin don asarar nauyi:
Ana sayar da maganin a cikin kantin magunguna ta hanyar rubutattun likitan likitanku. Kudinsa ya bambanta da adadin kayan aiki. Don siyan magani Siofor 500 kuna buƙatar 230-270 rubles.
A sashi na 850 MG, magani zai kudin 290-370 rubles. An rarraba magunguna iri iri Siofor 1000 a farashin 380-470 rubles.
