Abin da kuke buƙatar sani game da nazarin yau da kullun fitsari don sukari: shiri, bayarwa da fassarar sakamakon

Cutar sankarau cuta ce mai warkewa wacce mutum yayi yaƙi da rayuwarsa.

Mabuɗin babban nasara ga wannan gwagwarmaya shine don kula da kyakkyawan salon rayuwa, ɗaukar magunguna, haka kuma ana gudanar da gwaje-gwaje daban-daban akai-akai. Ofayan mafi mahimmanci daga cikinsu shine gwajin fitsari kullun.

Za mu gaya muku yadda ake wucewa daidai, da abin da za a yi idan sakamakon da aka samu bai dace da na yau da kullun ba.

Alamomi don gwajin fitsari a jiki

Gwajin fitsari na yau da kullun don sukari shine gwaji na wajibi ga duk masu cutar da ke fama da cutar sankara. Bugu da ƙari, an tsara irin wannan bincike idan likita yana zargin kasancewar cututtukan endocrine.

Wadannan bayyanar cututtuka na iya nuna kasancewar cututtukan endocrine:

• m rauni;
• ciwon kai, tsananin farin ciki;
• karuwa cikin yawan fitsari yau da kullun, ƙishirwa koyaushe.
• nauyi gumi;
• increasedarin ci, ko kuma, asararsa ce;
• bushe bakin
• rage aiki na rigakafi;
• canji mai kauri a jikin mutum;
• sauran abubuwa.

Kada a gano sukari a cikin fitsarin mutum mai lafiya. Idan akwai yawan glucose a cikin jini, jiki bashi da lokacin aiwatarwa, don haka wucewar ta shiga fitsari.

Wannan alama ce ta firgita, tana nuna cewa tsarin endocrine da na urinary basa aiki yadda yakamata, wanda hakan na iya haifar da rikicewar lafiyar.

Yaya ake ɗaukar gwajin fitsari kowace rana don sukari?

Abubuwan da aka bayyana a ƙasa dole ne a cika su gwargwadon iko - in ba haka ba za a iya tabbatar da amincin sakamakon binciken ba.

Shiri don karatun ya hada da matakai da yawa:

1. kusan kwana ɗaya kafin tarin abubuwan halitta yana da mahimmanci don watsi da amfani da samfuran da ke kunshe da launuka masu launi (beets, tumatir, citrus, da sauransu);
2. rana kafin ta wajaba a iyakance ayyukan jiki. Zai dace a ɗauki matakan don kauce wa mummunan yanayin damuwa;
3. da safe, a ranar bincike, zai fi kyau tsallake karin kumallo;
4. kai tsaye kafin a tattara fitsari, ya zama dole a sha wanka domin kada kwayoyin cuta daga jikin su shiga fitsari.

Don tattara kayan za ku buƙaci kwalba biyu. Smallarami (200 ml) ya fi kyau saya a cikin kantin magani. Akwatin dole ne ya zama bakararre.

Dukkanin diureis dinku na yau da kullun ya kamata ya dace da babba, don haka ya fi kyau ku ɗauki gilashin gilashi tare da ƙarar akalla 2 lita. Dole a wanke shi sosai kuma a haifeshi a kan turɓaya, sannan a bushe. Dole ne a yi daidai da murfin.

Fasaha don tattara fitsari kamar haka:

• tashi daga gado, wofin mafitsara, kuna buƙatar yin wannan a bayan gida, tunda ba a aiko da kashin farko don bincike ba;
• ana tattara fitsari na gaba a cikin gilashi, haka kuma sakamakon duk urination na gaba;
• safiyar gobe, misalin awowi 24 bayan mai haƙuri ya tattara rabon farko, ana aika abin ƙarshe zuwa tukunya, kuma komai ya cakuda sosai;
• daga babban akwati, zuba 100-150 ml a cikin ƙaramin ganga kuma kai shi dakin gwaje-gwaje.

Abubuwan da ake buƙata don adana fitsari sune kamar haka: ya kamata a adana tulun tare da fitsari a cikin firiji a zazzabi na 2 zuwa 8. A cikin ɗaki mai ɗumi, halittar ƙasa zata fara canza kayan ta, kuma amincin binciken zai kasance mai shakku sosai.

Norms a cikin manya, yara da lokacin daukar ciki

Ka'ida ga manya masu lafiya shine darajar 0.06 - 0.083 mmol a kowace lita na kayan.

Wannan darajar tana da ƙima sosai cewa sakamakon binciken yawanci rubuta cewa sukari a cikin fitsari ba a gano shi.

Idan waɗannan ƙimar sun wuce, likita ya ba da shawarar farko da su sake nazarin, tun da ba a cire kurakurai saboda dalilai daban-daban na waje ba. A lokacin daukar ciki, sakamakon na iya nuna kasancewar karancin glucose a cikin fitsari.

A matsayinka na mai mulkin, ana gane wannan yanayin a matsayin ilimin halittar jiki kuma baya buƙatar magani (mun ƙayyade cewa idan akwai babban karkacewa daga ƙa'idar likita ta gaggawa dole, tunda wannan yana haifar da haɗari ga rayuwar uwa da jariri).

Lokacin da aka yanke sakamakon binciken, likita ya jawo hankalin wasu mahimman alamomi na gwaji wadanda zasu iya fada idan mara lafiyar ba shi da ciwon sukari.

Matsaloli da ka iya haifar da glucosuria

Glucosuria yanayi ne wanda ake gano sukari a cikin fitsari na mai haƙuri. Hakanan yana faruwa lokacin da adadin glucose a cikin jini ya wuce 8.88-9.99 mmol a kowace lita.

Wannan darajar ana kiranta bakin ƙirar. A cikin yara, ya ɗan fi girma kaɗan: 10.45-12.64 mmol kowace lita. A cikin tsofaffi, halayen sun kasance mafi girma: har zuwa 14 mmol kowace lita.

Mun lissafa manyan abubuwanda zasu iya ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban glucosuria:

1. ciwon sukari mellitus. Mafi sau da yawa, glucose a cikin fitsari yana bayyana a cikin waɗanda ke fama da wannan mummunar cuta na endocrine;
2. malfunctioning na thyroid gland shine yake;
3. magunguna tare da sakamako masu illa wanda ke shafar kodan;
4. tiyata ta baya, rauni, ƙonawa;
5. maye na jiki wanda ke haifar da amfani da barasa, magunguna ko wasu abubuwa masu guba;
6. rashin cin nasara na koda
7. mummunan damuwa wanda ya haifar da matsala a cikin gabobin ciki;
8. sakamakon cutar rashin barci;
9. ciki
10. zubar da jini;
11. sauran abubuwa.

Glucosuria na iya zama na ɗan lokaci. Wannan yanayin yana faruwa ne ta hanyar yawan jigilar kayan jikin mutum.

Lokaci na dan lokaci glucosuria na iya faruwa idan:

• a ranar hawan gwajin, mai haƙuri ya cinye dumbin carbohydrates “mai sauri”;
• akwai wani batun psychogenic (mutumin ya sha wahala sosai a tunanin wani);
• An sami karuwar glycogen a jikin mutum.

Glucosuria a cikin lokuta mafi wuya kuma na iya bayyana akan bango na al'ada ko ma rage matakin glucose na jini. Wannan yana faruwa, alal misali, tare da nephropathy.

A cikin mata masu juna biyu, glucosuria yana haifar da karuwa a cikin hadarin ashara, mutuwar tayi, da haihuwa. Yaran da ke da irin wannan cutar, a matsayin mai mulkin, ba su baya a fagen tunani da ta jiki.

Bidiyo masu alaƙa

Yaya tattara tattarawar fitsari yau da kullun? Me yake nunawa? Amsoshin a cikin bidiyon:

Idan kuna da aiki: don tattara gwajin fitsari a kowace rana - tabbatar da bin takaddun da aka bayar a labarinmu. Idan sakamakon '' mara kyau 'ne, kada ku yi hanzarin firgita - ba da gudummawar jini don ƙayyade matakin glucose, kuma kuna iya gano idan kuna da abubuwan da ake bukata don haɓakar ciwon sukari ko a'a.