Kyakkyawan yanayin jiki shine raguwa a cikin haƙuri haƙuri. Hadarin cuta shine ya bayyana a cikin yanayin bayyanuwar.
Sakamakon rashin kulawa da magani, zaku iya rasa cigaban cututtuka masu mahimmanci, gami da ciwon sukari na 2. Lokaci kawai da magani da abinci suke bayarwa don samun damar kawar da matsaloli masu wahala.
Rage glucose mai lalacewa: menene?
A karkashin yanayin yau da kullun, mutum yana kulawa da shan abinci sau da yawa a rana, baya kirga abun ciye-ciye.
Ya danganta da irin abincin da aka cinye kuma sau nawa, alamar sukari na jini ke canzawa. Wannan al'ada ce ta al'ada.
Wani lokaci akwai tsalle-tsalle masu tsalle a cikin glucose a cikin shugabanci na haɓaka ko raguwa, wanda ba a la'akari da shi ba kamar yadda ya dace da ICD-10.
Irin waɗannan tsalle-tsalle a cikin jini, lokacin da babu wani dalili game da wannan, ana ɗaukar su cin zarafin glucose ne. Zaku iya gano kawai game da wannan yanayin ta hanyar bincika jini ko fitsari bisa ga ICD-10.
Take hakkin haƙuri - cutar sankarau ce ko a'a?
Rashin daidaituwa game da haƙuri a cikin kwanan nan an danganta shi da nau'in ciwon sukari na latent.Kawai kwanan nan in mun gwada da shi, ya fara da za a yi la’akari da wannan cuta ce ta daban, wacce ba a bayyana shi ta kowane alamu kuma ta gudana a cikin latent ɗin.
Gwajin jini, kamar fitsari, zai nuna ƙimar glucose da za a karɓa, kuma gwajin haƙuri kawai zai iya nuna isasshen ƙirar insulin da raguwar narkewar sukari.
Idan kun bi hoton asibiti, to cutar za a iya la'akari da ciwon suga. Karatun glucose na mara lafiya zai zama tabbas yafi na al'ada.
Amma ba zai zama mai mahimmanci ba kuma ba zai zama tushe ga endocrinologist don gano cutar sankarau ba. Ana samar da insulin ba tare da alamun alamun cikas na endocrine ba.
Dole ne a sanya mai haƙuri a cikin haɗari tare da tsinkaya don ci gaban ciwon sukari idan gwajin ya nuna kyakkyawan sakamako. Saboda haka, mahimmancin gwajin haƙuri haƙuri a bayyane yake.
Cutar ciki da cututtukan fata
Gwaji yayin daukar ciki sau da yawa yana nuna raguwar tsinkayen glucose ta jiki, a wasu kalmomin cutar sikari.
Sakamakon raguwar jijiyoyin jiki zuwa insulin, ana gano yanayin cutar ta kansa. Dalilin shi ne ƙara matakan hormone.
A cikin aikin likita, akwai ƙididdiga waɗanda ke nuna cewa a cikin 90% na lokuta, canje-canje a cikin jiki bayan haihuwar yaro yana haifar da haɓaka nau'in ciwon sukari na 2.
Dalilan cin zarafi
Abubuwan da ke haifar da keta abubuwa sune abubuwan gado da gado da salon rayuwa.
Abubuwan da ke ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban cutar sune:
- kwayoyin halittar jini (idan wani dangi yana da cutar sankara ko cutar kansa);
- kiba
- gout
- hauhawar jini;
- hypothyroidism;
- atherosclerosis;
- maganin ciwon huhu
- ƙananan aiki na jiki;
- rashin abinci mai gina jiki;
- babban cholesterol;
- jurewar insulin, lokacin da hankalin jijiyoyin jiki ke raguwa zuwa tasirin insulin;
- cututtukan tsarin endocrin;
- magungunan hormonal;
- shekaru bayan shekaru 45.
A cikin mata masu juna biyu, da alama irin wannan take faruwa:
- tare da kara girman jiki;
- dabi'ar gado;
- yana da shekara 30;
- gano cutar kansa a cikin masu juna biyu;
- polycystic ovary.
Guban jini koda a cikin mutane masu lafiya suna ƙaruwa da 1 mg /% a kowace shekara 10 tare da shekaru.
Lokacin gudanar da gwajin haƙuri na glucose - 5 MG /%. Don haka, kusan kashi 10% na tsofaffi suna da ciwon suga. Babban dalilin ana ɗaukarsa shine canjin sunadarai tare da shekaru, aikin jiki, abinci da canje-canje a cikin aikin insulin.
Tsarin tsufa yana tsoratar da rage yawan kiba a jiki, kuma yawan kitse yana ƙaruwa. Ya juya cewa glucose, insulin, glucagon da yawan kitsen mai suna dogara da juna ne kai tsaye.
Idan mutum ba shi da kiba a cikin tsufa, to, babu wata dangantaka tsakanin hormones. A cikin tsufa, tsarin rikicewar hypoglycemia ya rikice, wannan ya faru ne sakamakon raunin ayyukan glucagon.
Kwayar cutar
A matakin farko, babu alamun irin wannan cin zarafin.
Mai haƙuri, a matsayin mai mulkin, yana da nauyi mai yawa ko kiba, kuma bincike ya nuna:
- babu glucose a cikin fitsari;
- azumi normoglycemia.
A cikin yanayin cutar sankara a lura:
- cututtukan lokaci da bayyanar gumis na zub da jini;
- furunlera;
- rashin ƙarfi, rashin daidaituwa a cikin mata;
- matsanancin ƙoshin fata, bushewar fata;
- warkar da raunuka a kan fata fiye da yadda aka saba;
- ciwon zuciya
Tare da tsananta yanayin, ana lura da abubuwa masu zuwa:
- karuwar bukatar ruwa saboda bushewar bakin;
- urination akai-akai
- rage rigakafi, saboda abin da fungal da kumburi tafiyar matakai na iya faruwa sau da yawa.
Yaya ake yin binciken?
Don sanin ko akwai ƙetare haƙuri a cikin jini, ana yin samammen jini.
Hakanan za'a iya sanya gwaji don tabbatarwa, ana yin wannan ne a irin waɗannan halaye:
- akwai dangi da ke da nau'in 1 ko nau'in ciwon sukari 2, wato, idan akwai abubuwan gado;
- kasancewar alamomin bayyanar cutar sankarau yayin daukar ciki.
Gwajin yana buƙatar wani shiri daga mai haƙuri. Wajibi ne a ƙi abinci da abin sha awa 10 kafin gwajin. Lokacin shan magunguna, ya kamata ku nemi shawara tare da endocrinologist game da yiwuwar tasirin su akan sakamakon binciken.
Lokacin da ya dace don gwajin ana ganin ya kasance daga 7.30 na safe zuwa 10.
Tsarin gwajin shine kamar haka:
- a karo na farko da aka dauki jini a kan komai a ciki;
- An ba wa haƙuri haƙuri don amfani da abun da ke ciki don gwajin haƙuri haƙuri;
- ana ba da jini akai-akai cikin awa daya;
- bayan wani sa'a kuma, ana ɗaukar jini.
Yana ɗaukar awanni 2 don kammala gwajin, an hana shi cin abinci da abin sha a cikin wannan lokacin, yana da kyau a natsu, a zauna ko a kwanta.
Ba za a yarda a dauki wasu gwaje-gwaje ba, saboda wannan na iya zama mai yanke hukunci wajen rage matakan sukari na jini. Don tabbatar da sakamakon, bayan kwanaki 2-3 ana maimaita gwajin.
Ba a yin binciken ne lokacin da:
- cirrhosis na hanta;
- halin damuwa;
- haila;
- shigarwar tiyata da kuma bayan haihuwa (gwajin ya yarda da watanni 2);
- cututtuka;
- hepatitis;
- cutuka masu rauni;
- m abinci.
Idan ɗaya daga cikin waɗannan dalilai ya kasance a lokacin daukar ciki, sakamakon gwajin na iya zama ba daidai ba.
Hanyoyin jiyya
Ainihi, ba a amfani da magunguna wajen maganin ciwon suga.
Muhimmin farji ya hada da:
- daidaitawar abinci. Wannan yana ɗaukar cikakken wariyar kayan maye, rage cin abinci mai narkewa mai narkewa, da kuma hana cin abinci mai mai. Abincin abinci na yau da kullun, na sau 5 a rana;
- increasedara yawan aiki na jiki. Kowace rana wannan ya kamata a ba da minti 30-60;
- sarrafa nauyi.
Idan bin ka'idodin waɗannan dokoki ba ya haifar da sakamako, ƙwararrun magunguna suna ba da izini ta ƙwararrun masani.
Bidiyo masu alaƙa
Shin za a iya magance rashin haƙuri ta glint? Amsar a cikin bidiyon:
Yawancinsu basu da alaƙa da mahimmancin alamun cutar kuma basu san cewa irin wannan cutar na iya yin haɗari ga rayuwa ba. Don hana haɓakar mummunan cuta, yana da mahimmanci likita ya bincika kowace shekara.
