Irin wannan mummunan cuta da keɓaɓɓiyar cuta kamar ciwon sukari tana haɓaka lokacin da gabobin tsarin aikin endocrin malfunction. Sabili da haka, ganowa da lura da wannan cuta ana yin ta ta kwararru na musamman - endocrinologists.
Dangane da daidaitattun daidaitattun rarrabuwa na alamun da alamomin, ana rarrabe nau'in 1 da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2. Amma akwai wani, nau'i na musamman na wannan cuta wanda ke haɗar da alamun nau'ikan duka biyu a lokaci guda - nau'in ciwon sukari na 3.
A cikin aikinsu, kwararru a ilimin endocrinology galibi suna ɗaukar hoto mara nauyi na cutar. Akwai haɗuwa da yawa na alamomin da suka haifar da wahalar gano daidai kuma zaɓi dabarar magani. Wani lokacin gabatarwar daidai gwargwado na duka na farkon da na biyu. A wasu halaye, alamun nau'in ciwon sukari na farko sun mamaye.
Tun da hanyoyin hanyoyin magani da magunguna da ake amfani da su sun sha bamban da kowace irin cuta, yana da matukar wahala a tantance hanyar magani. Abin da ya sa ake buƙatar ƙarin ƙarin rarrabuwar cutar. Wani sabon nau'in ana kiran shi nau'in ciwon sukari na 3.
Muhimmin Bayani: Kungiyar Lafiya ta Duniya ta ki amincewa da hukuma bisa nau'in cutar sankarau ta 3.
Tarihin faruwar lamarin
An rarraba ciwon sukari mellitus zuwa nau'ikan farko da na biyu a 1975. Amma duk da haka, sanannen masanin kimiyya Bluger ya lura cewa a cikin ilimin likita akwai kuma wani nau'in cutar ta al'ada wanda ba a haɗuwa da alamunta tare da nau'in farko ko na biyu.
A cikin nau'in cutar ta farko, rashi insulin a cikin jiki halaye ne - dole ne a haɗe shi da allura ko allunan. Tare da wata cuta ta nau'in na biyu - adon mai a cikin hanta hanta.
Tsarin wannan tsari shine kamar haka:
- Daidaitawar carbohydrates da lipids a cikin jiki yana da damuwa.
- Yawan kitse mai shiga hanta ya hau sosai.
- Ikon ba zai iya shawo kan abin da suke so ba.
- Sakamakon mai ne.
An lura cewa idan akwai nau'in ciwon sukari na 1 na wannan cutar ba ta faruwa. Amma idan an gano cutar sukari nau'in 3, mara lafiya yana da alamun biyu a lokaci guda.
Menene banbanci tsakanin wannan nau'in cutar
Kodayake Hukumar Lafiya ta Duniya bata amince da wannan nau'in ba, tabbas akwai ta. Gabaɗaya, duk maganganun cutar za a iya danganta su, lokacin da ake buƙatar ƙarin aikin insulin - har ma da ƙananan allurai.
Likitoci sun ki amincewa da kamuwa da cutar zazzabin ciwan guda 3. Amma akwai lokuta da yawa da wannan nau'in cuta. Idan alamun nau'in daya ya fi rinjaye, cutar ta ci gaba a cikin mummunan yanayin.
Hakanan za'a iya faɗi game da cutar sankara tare da alamun bayyanar cututtukan nau'in thyrotoxic na biyu.
Mahimmanci: a magani, kusan babu bayani game da yanayin da alamomin cutar sankarar ƙwayar thyrotoxic na nau'in na biyu.
Me yasa cutar ta haɓaka?
Akwai hypothesis wanda nau'in ciwon sukari na 3 ya fara haɓakawa tare da aiki na iodine a cikin aiki ta hanjin abinci daga shigowa abinci. Impaddamarwa don wannan aikin na iya zama kowane ilimin cututtukan gabobin ciki:
- Dysbiosis;
- Cutar kumburin hanji;
- Kowane rashin haƙuri na hatsi;
- Gashin jiki da yashwa.
Marasa lafiya a wannan yanayin, yin amfani da aidin yana contraindicated.
Sakamakon haka, rashi aidin a cikin jiki da ƙarancin aiki na tsarin endocrine.
Ba'a amfani da magungunan da aka wajabta don magance cutar ta nau'ikan biyu na farko.
Hakanan, hanya na jiyya tare da kwayoyi masu dauke da kwayar insulin ko kuma wakilai waɗanda ke motsa aikin pancreas baya bayar da wani tasiri.
Siffofin jiyya
Don cin nasarar nasara game da wannan nau'in cuta, kuna buƙatar zaɓar dabara ta musamman. Ya danganta da hoto na asibiti na wannan cutar ta mellitus da alamomin da aka yi rikodin, ana amfani da haɗakar hanyoyin da magunguna waɗanda ake amfani da su duka cuta ta farko da ta biyu.
An san yadda ake bi da mellitus na ciwon sukari na 2, kuma idan an zaɓi hanyar don magance nau'in na uku bisa ga ka'ida ɗaya, kuna buƙatar kula da ko an lura da ƙaruwa mai yawa a cikin nauyin jikin mutum yayin haɓakar cutar.