Sakamakon Gashi na Harkokin Insulin

Duk wani magani, da rashin alheri, zai iya samun sakamako masu illa. A cikin wasu ƙwayoyi ba a faɗi su ba, a cikin wasu sun fi ƙarfi. Gaskiya ne gaskiya ga magunguna masu ƙarfin gaske da magunguna. Insulin shine hormone a dabi'a. Hormones din na iya bayyanar da tasirin kwayar halitta wanda ake aiki da ita koda kuwa a allurai.

Hadarin sakamako na sakamako na miyagun ƙwayoyi yana ƙaruwa tare da gudanarwarsa ba daidai ba, ingantaccen sashi da aka zaɓa kuma tare da keta yanayin yanayin ajiya. Likita ne kawai ya kamata ya wajabta shi, la'akari da halayen mutum na jikin mai haƙuri.

Lokacin yin allurar rigakafi, dole ne koyaushe ku bi umarnin don maganin da kuma shawarar likitancin endocrinologist. Idan wani alamu na yau da kullun ya bayyana, mara lafiyar baya buƙatar jinkirta ziyartar likita, saboda wasu tasirin insulin na iya lalata lafiyar jikinsa kuma yana cutar da tsarin mai mahimmanci da gabobin jikin mutum.

Hypoglycemia

Hypoglycemia shine ɗayan cututtukan cututtukan da suka zama ruwan dare wanda ke faruwa yayin jiyya tare da insulin (wannan shine yanayin da sukari jini ke raguwa a ƙarƙashin matakan al'ada). Wasu lokuta matakan glucose na iya sauka zuwa 2.2 mmol / L ko ƙasa da haka. Irin waɗannan bambance-bambance suna da haɗari, saboda suna iya haifar da asarar sani, rashi, bugun jini har ma da coma. Amma tare da taimako na lokaci a matakin farko na hypoglycemia, yanayin haƙuri, a matsayin mai mulkin, normalizes quite da sauri, kuma wannan Patrology wuce kusan ba tare da wata alama.

Akwai dalilan da ke kara hadarin haɓakar haɓakar ƙwayar cuta a cikin sukarin jini yayin lura da insulin:

• ci gaban lokaci-lokaci a cikin iyawar sel don shan glucose yayin lokacin sakewa (shiga cikin alamun bayyanar cututtuka) na ciwon sukari mellitus;
• keta cin abincin ko kuma tsallake abincin;
• yawan aiki na jiki;
• kashi da ba a zaɓa ba na insulin;
• barasa
• raguwa a cikin adadin kuzari a ƙasa da ka'idar da likita ya ba da shawarar;
• yanayin da ke da alaƙa da bushewa (gudawa, amai);
• shan magunguna masu jituwa da insulin.

Musamman masu haɗari shine cututtukan cututtukan fata na lokaci. Wannan sabon abu yawanci ana samun shi ne a cikin mutanen da suka daɗe suna fama da ciwon sukari, amma ba za su iya ramawa ba. Idan na dogon lokaci suna kiyaye ko ƙaramin sukari, maiyuwa basu lura da alamu masu ba da tsoro, saboda suna tsammanin wannan shine al'ada.

Marasa lafiya suna buƙatar kulawa da sukari na yau da kullun da kuma yin rikodin waɗannan ƙimar, kazalika da halayen kyautatawa a cikin diary na masu ciwon sukari

Lipodystrophy

Lipodystrophy wani bakin ciki ne na kitse mai kitse, wanda aka samo a cikin masu ciwon sukari saboda yawan allurar insulin a cikin yanki guda na jikin mutum. Gaskiyar ita ce, a cikin allurar, ana iya ɗaukar insulin tare da jinkirta kuma ba zai shiga gaba ɗaya cikin kyallen da ake so ba. Wannan na iya haifar da canji a cikin karfin tasirinsa da kuma sanya fata a cikin wannan wuri. A matsayinka na mai mulki, magungunan zamani da wuya suna da irin wannan mummunan tasirin, amma don rigakafin yana da kyau a sauya wurin allurar lokaci-lokaci. Wannan zai kiyaye gabaɗaya daga lipodystrophy kuma yana kiyaye fatywar mai kitse ba ta canzawa.

Lipodystrophy da kanta, ba shakka, ba ya haifar da barazana ga rayuwar mai haƙuri, amma yana iya zama matsala babba a gare shi. Da fari dai, saboda lipodystrophy, matakan cholesterol na jini suna ƙaruwa, kuma saboda wannan akwai haɗarin haɓaka cututtukan zuciya. Abu na biyu, saboda shi, matakin ilimin halittar jini na pH na iya canzawa zuwa karuwa a cikin acidity. Mai ciwon sukari na iya fara samun matsaloli game da nauyin jikin mutum saboda rikicewar rayuwa na gida. Wani rashin jin daɗi tare da lipodystrophy shine abin da ke faruwa na jawo zafi a waɗancan wuraren da asarar ƙananan ƙwayar ta shafa.

A cikin farkon farkon, lipodystrophy yana bayyana ta ƙananan ƙananan abubuwan shiga cikin fatar, wanda zai iya ƙaruwa cikin girma kuma ya haifar da lahani na kwaskwarima (ban da matsalolin kiwon lafiya na yau da kullun)

Tasiri kan hangen nesa da kuma karfin jiki

Sakamakon sakamako na gefen idanu ba su da yawa, kuma, a matsayin mai mulkin, wucewa a cikin makon farko daga farkon ilimin insulin na yau da kullun. Mai haƙuri na iya fuskantar raguwa na ɗan lokaci a yanayin gani, tun da canji a cikin haɗuwa da glucose a cikin jini yana shafar turgor (matsa lamba na ciki) na kyallen takarda.

Acuity na gani, a matsayin mai mulkin, gaba daya ya koma matakin da ya gabata a cikin kwanaki 7-10 daga farkon jiyya. A wannan lokacin, amsawar jikin mutum ga insulin ya zama na dabi'a (na zahiri) kuma dukkan alamu mara kyau daga idanun su tafi. Don sauƙaƙe matakin sauyi, yana da mahimmanci don kare ɓangaren hangen nesa daga tsauri. Don yin wannan, yana da mahimmanci don ware dogon karatu, aiki tare da kwamfuta da kallon talabijin. Idan mai haƙuri yana da cututtukan idanu na yau da kullun (alal misali, myopia), to a farkon insulin farji ya kamata ya yi amfani da tabarau maimakon tuntuɓar ruwan tabarau, koda kuwa ana amfani da shi saka su kullun.

Tun lokacin da insulin ke hanzarta aiwatar da tsarin na rayuwa, wani lokacin a farkon jiyya mai haƙuri na iya haɓaka kumburi mai zafi. Saboda riƙewar ruwa, mutum zai iya samun kilogiram 3-5 a mako. Wannan nauyin da ya wuce kima ya kamata ya tafi cikin kusan kwanaki 10-14 daga farkon farawar. Idan kumburin ba ya tafi kuma ya ci gaba na dogon lokaci, mai haƙuri yana buƙatar tuntuɓi likita kuma ya gudanar da ƙarin nazarin jikin.

Cutar Jiki

Shirye-shiryen insulin na zamani da aka samu ta amfani da kimiyyar kere-kere da hanyoyin ƙirar halitta suna da inganci kuma da wuya su haifar da rashin lafiyar. Amma duk da wannan, sunadarai har yanzu suna shiga cikin waɗannan kwayoyi, kuma ta yanayin su suna iya zama maganin guba. Antigens abubuwa ne wadanda baƙon abu ga jiki, kuma, shiga ciki, suna iya tayar da halayen kariya. Dangane da ƙididdiga, rashin lafiyar insulin yana faruwa a cikin 5-30% na marasa lafiya. Hakanan akwai haƙuri na mutum ga ƙwayoyi, saboda magani ɗaya bazai dace da marasa lafiya daban-daban waɗanda ke da alamun cutar guda ɗaya ba.

Hadarin rashin lafiyan yana ƙaruwa idan mai haƙuri yana da angiopathy, neuropathy, da sauran rikice-rikice na cutar.

Allergies na iya zama na gida da na gaba ɗaya. Mafi sau da yawa, amsar rashin lafiyar gida ce wanda ke bayyana kanta azaman kumburi, redness, kumburi da kumburi a wurin allurar. Wasu lokuta karamin rauni kamar su urticaria da itching na iya haɗawa da waɗannan alamun.

Mafi munanan nau'ikan rashin lafiyan jijiyoyin jiki sune kumburin Quincke da tashin hankali na anaphylactic. An yi sa'a, suna da wuya sosai, amma kuna buƙatar sani game da waɗannan yanayin ilimin, kamar yadda suke buƙatar kulawa ta gaggawa.

Dokokin gudanar da insulin

Idan halayen gida ga insulin ya faru daidai a cikin yankin kusa da wurin yin allura, to tare da nau'ikan cututtukan ƙwayar cuta na yau da kullun, ƙwayar cuta ta yadu cikin jiki. Mai kumburi mai tsananin gaske, matsalolin numfashi, rashin aiki da zuciya da yawan motsa jiki ana yawan sanya su.

Yadda za a taimaka? Wajibi ne a dakatar da gudanar da insulin, a kira motar asibiti da kuma kwantar da mara lafiya daga hana sanya riguna ta yadda komai zai tsinke kirji. Masu ciwon sukari suna buƙatar samar da kwanciyar hankali da samun damar zuwa sabo, iska mai sanyi. Lokacin da mai aika motar asibiti ya kira mai ba da gudummawa, zai iya gaya maka yadda ake taimakawa bisa ga alamu don kada cutar da mai haƙuri.

Yaya za a rage haɗarin sakamako masu illa?

Lokacin amfani da maganin da ya dace kuma bi shawarar likitanka, zaku iya rage haɗarin cutar insulin. Kafin gabatarwar hormone, dole ne koyaushe ku kula da bayyanar mafita (idan mai haƙuri ya tattara ta daga kwayar roba ko ampoule). Tare da lalacewa, disloration da kuma bayyanar laima, ba za'a iya yin amfani da allurar ta ba.

Ya kamata a adana insulin daidai da shawarar mai ƙira, waɗanda kullun aka nuna a cikin umarnin. Sau da yawa, sakamako masu illa da rashin lafiyar jiki suna tashi daidai saboda amfani da magani ƙare ko lalacewa.

Don kare kanka daga mummunan sakamako na insulin, yana da kyau a bi irin waɗannan shawarwarin:

• Kada ku canza da kansu zuwa sabon nau'in insulin (koda kuwa nau'ikan samfurori daban-daban suna da abu mai aiki tare da sashi ɗaya);
• daidaita kashi na miyagun ƙwayoyi kafin da bayan motsa jiki;
• lokacin amfani da allon insulin, koyaushe kula da lafiyar su da rayuwar shiryayye;
• kar a dakatar da maganin insulin, ƙoƙarin maye gurbin shi da magungunan jama'a, cututtukan homeopathy, da sauransu;
• bi abinci kuma ku bi ka'idodin rayuwa mai lafiya.

Magunguna masu inganci na zamani don masu ciwon sukari na iya rage mummunan tasiri ga jikin mutum. Amma, rashin alheri, babu wanda ke rigakafi daga sakamako masu illa. Wani lokacin zasu iya faruwa koda bayan lokaci mai tsawo suna amfani da wannan magani. Don kare kanka daga mummunan sakamako na kiwon lafiya, idan kowane alamun shakku ya bayyana, bai kamata ku jinkirta ziyarar likita ba. Halartar endocrinologist zai taimake ka ka zabi mafi kyawun ƙwayoyi, idan ya cancanta, daidaita sashi kuma ka ba da shawarwari don ƙarin bincike da magani.