Bayan bayyanar cututtuka na farko na irin wannan rashin lafiyar kamar yadda ciwon sukari ya fara bayyana, mutane da yawa suna sha'awar tambaya game da wanne likita don yin shawara tare da sukarin jini.
Tabbas, abu na farko da yakamata ku tuntuɓi likitan ilimin endocrinologist na gida ku wuce duk gwajin da ake buƙata. Haka kuma, cikin saurin wannan za a iya yin hakan, mafi mahimmancin magani zai zama, musamman idan ya shafi yara.
Yana da mahimmanci a tuna cewa a cikin yara da manya alamun cutar suna da banbanci sosai, musamman idan ya shafi ƙananan marasa lafiya. Yawancin lokaci suna kama da alamun wasu cututtuka. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa binciken cutar ya kasance ba a jinkirta ba har abada, lokacin da cutar ta fara ci gaba sosai.
Babban alamun cutar sankarau a cikin yara sune:
- Rage nauyi, tare da ci mai kyau.
- M ji ƙishirwa.
- Sakamakon shan ruwa mai haƙuri, jariri yakan yi sauƙin sauyawa sau da yawa.
- M jijiya gajiya.
- Matsananciyar yunwa.
Dalilin duk waɗannan alamun shine gaskiyar cewa jiki ba zai iya ɗaukar glucose da kyau ba, sakamakon abin da baya samun isasshen makamashi. Misali, alama ta farko ta bayyana ne sakamakon cewa jiki yana ƙona kitse domin samun kuzarin da ya ɓace. Again, saboda gaskiyar cewa glucose ba a shan shi da kyau.
Thirst yana da alaƙa da sukarin jini, kuma hakan yana haifar da sha'awar yin urinate. Kuma, hakika, gajiya koda yaushe ana hade da rashin ƙarfi. Jiki yana ƙoƙarin neman sababbin hanyoyin abubuwan da ke da amfani, kuma yaro yana jin kullun jin yunwar.
An san cewa a cikin yara sukari ya fara tashi sosai. Sabili da haka, rashes akan fata, a cikin nau'in naman gwari ko wasu cututtuka, yana yiwuwa. Ya kamata a lura cewa a cikin marasa lafiya matasa, yawancin nau'in ciwon sukari ana lura da shi sau da yawa. Yana bayyana kanta kwatsam, akwai rauni mai ƙarfi a cikin zaman lafiya. Amma, hakika, ciwon sukari na nau'in na biyu shima mai yiwuwa ne, amma yafi wahalar kamuwa da cuta, wannan saboda gaskiyar cewa yana bayyana kanta mafi muni.
Don rarrabe nau'in 1 na ciwon sukari daga na biyu, ya zama dole don gudanar da binciken da ya dace, wato, yin gwajin jini don C-peptide da glucose.
Yaya cutar ke bayyana a cikin manya?
Idan zamuyi magana game da alamomin da ciwon sukari ke nunawa a cikin mazan, to yana da mahimmanci a lura da kasancewar waɗannan alamun kamar:
- Polyphagy, wanda ke tare da raguwa mai yawa a cikin nauyin jikin mutum;
- Urin yawan urination tare da yawan dagewa;
- Dry bakin da ƙishirwa akai.
Ya kamata a sani cewa duk waɗannan alamun suna bayyana idan matakin sukari na jini ya yi yawa sosai. Cutar sankara ta fara haɓaka
idan lokacin glucose ya hau zuwa matakin da bai dace ba. Sabili da haka, yawanci alamomin bayyananniya suna bayyana ne kawai lokacin da cutar ta kasance a cikin matakan ƙarshe.
A farkon lokacin, cutar za a iya gano ta tare da taimakon gwaje-gwaje da aka gudanar daidai. Misali, akwai tebur na musamman wanda yake wajabta halaye na glucose a cikin jini. Dangane da waɗannan bayanan, likita zai iya kafa tushen gano ko mai haƙuri yana da ciwon sukari ko a'a.
Da kyau, ba shakka, yana da mahimmanci a kula da alamun alamun cutar. Misali, idan ana yawan lura da ƙananan ƙarshen ƙoshin, ba tare da yawan fargaba daga tashin zuciya ba, toshewar cikin ƙananan ƙarshen, rashes daban akan fatar, harma a cikin rami na baki, wannan kuma ana iya ɗauka alama ce ta sukari mai yawa.
Ciwon sukari na yamma - yadda zaka gano?
Ya kamata a lura cewa cutar na iya ɓoye. Sabili da haka, kowane mutum ya kamata ya fahimta a cikin abin da lokuta yake buƙatar gaggawa don neman likita.
Sau da yawa ciwon sukari yana haɓaka gaba ɗaya asymptomatally. Wannan wata nau'in cuta ce ta latti wacce ba a bayyane alamun ayoyi.
Abin da ya sa za a iya gano cutar kawai lokacin bincike na yau da kullun ko lokacin bayyanar wasu cututtuka.
Dole ne a tuna cewa ciwon sukari koyaushe yana haɗuwa da ƙara yawan gajiya, matakai daban-daban na kumburi akan fata, da rauni mai warkarwa. Babban sukari yana da mummunar tasiri a kan rigakafi. A wannan yanayin, mai haƙuri sau da yawa yana fama da cututtukan hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri, fasalin purulent yana bayyana akan fata da membrane, wanda ke tare da kumburi mai zafi.
Kar a manta da yiwuwar lalacewar kananan tasoshin. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa raunuka daban-daban da raunin da ya faru suna warkar da hankali a hankali
Jerin mutanen da ke cikin hadarin sun hada da:
- Matan da ke shan wahala daga kwayar polycystic.
- Marasa lafiya da aka gano tare da hauhawar jini, da kuma waɗanda ke fama da raunin potassium.
- Marasa lafiya waɗanda suka yi kiba ko kuma masu kiba;
- Idan akwai mutane a cikin dangi wadanda suma suke da cutar siga, musamman idan yan uwan juna ne na jini.
Ya kamata koyaushe a tuna cewa idan a cikin lokaci don bayyana ƙarin haƙuri na jiki ga glucose, to zai yuwu a gano cutar sankara a cikin lokaci.
Yaya za a kawar da matakan sukari mai yawa?
A bayyane yake cewa yawan sukarin jini mai yawa yana buƙatar sa baki. In ba haka ba, hanyoyin da ba a iya jujjuyawa na iya farawa, alal misali, wasu canje-canje a cikin kyallen takarda waɗanda ke haifar da ci gaban neuropathy, cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki, matsalolin fata, damuwa na bacci, rashin kwanciyar hankali da cututtuka daban-daban.
A farkon ziyarar mai haƙuri, likita dole ne ya ƙayyade matakin glucose a cikin jini, bayan haka ya tsara madaidaicin magani. Misali, warkarwa tare da taimakon magunguna na musamman, wadanda suke da tasiri kai tsaye ga rage yawan matakan sukari na jini, ana ganin suna da tasiri sosai. Idan ba su taimaka ba, to allura ta allurar insulin ta mutum.
Wajibi ne a kawar da dukkanin abubuwan da suka haifar da ci gaban cutar. Wajibi ne a jagoranci yanayin rayuwa na musamman, tabbatar cewa babu kyawawan halaye, kuma ku ɗora kanku tare da isasshen motsa jiki. Gaskiya ne, tare da wannan dole ne mu manta cewa yawan motsa jiki na iya haifar da ci gaban sukari mai yawa.
Ya kamata a kula musamman wajen kula da masu cutar siga a cikin mata masu juna biyu. Dangane da wasu canje-canje na rayuwa a jikinsu, hanyoyin juyawa sukan fara faruwa.
Ofayansu na iya zama tsalle mai tsayi a cikin sukarin jini. Wataƙila ci gaban ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta zuwa aikin insulin na hormone. Wannan ya zama sanadin cutar sankarau a cikin mata masu juna biyu.
Ya kamata a lura cewa wannan yanayin an kasafta shi a wani nau'in wannan cuta, ana kiran shi ciwon sukari na gestational. Yawancin lokaci yana gudana ba tare da alamun bayyananne ba kuma ana gano shi ta hanyar gudanar da gwaje-gwaje na musamman.
A wannan batun, ya zama dole a gudanar da bincike akai-akai game da matakan glucose a cikin mata masu juna biyu. Musamman a watan hudu zuwa na takwas na ciki. Idan ba a yi hakan ba, to akwai babban haɗari cewa tayin na iya zama lahani na zuciya, da kuma sauran raunuka na jiki, har zuwa kumburin ciki.
An bayyana yanayin hypo- da hyperglycemia a cikin bidiyo a cikin wannan labarin.
