Gwajin glucose na jini yayin daukar ciki

Yawancin mata yayin haihuwa suna jin abin da za a yi na dogon gwaji da gwajin lafiya. Wannan saboda iyayen mata masu sa ido dole ne suyi gwajin yawa. Wannan ya zama dole don saka idanu kan lafiyar mata da yara, da kuma gano daidai lokacin da kowane irin karkacewa yake daga tsarin al'ada. Ofaya daga cikin gwaje-gwajen da suka wajaba shine gwajin haƙuri na glucose. Me yasa zan bayar da gudummawar jini don glucose yayin ciki? Ta yaya ya kamata ku shirya wa wannan hanya? Muna amsa duk tambayoyin da ke damun iyaye mata.

Me yasa kuke yin wannan binciken

Gwajin jini don glucose lokacin ɗaukar yaro ya zama ya zama dole saboda karuwar adadin cututtukan ƙwayar cutar mahaifa a cikin mata masu juna biyu. Wannan nau'in cutar ana gano shi ne a ƙarshen matakan haihuwa, amma akwai ƙananan yiwuwar haɓaka ciwon sukari a farkon lokacin daukar ciki.

Ba da gudummawar jini don sukari yana taimakawa likitoci don gano rashin daidaituwa a cikin kwayar insulin a jikin mace mai ciki, daidaita adadin glucose da kuma guje wa haɓakar ƙwayoyin cuta - marigayi toxicosis, wanda zai iya haifar da cin zarafin ci gaban ciki na yaro.

Rukunin Hadarin

Ko da tare da yanayin al'ada na ciki a cikin wani rukuni na mata, ana yin nazarin samfuran jini don glucose ana farawa a farkon matakan. A matsayinka na mai mulki, mata masu juna biyu masu hadarin suna rijista. Dukkaninsu sun haɗu da waɗannan abubuwan masu zuwa:

• a cikin iyali akwai wasu lokuta na yada cututtukan sukari ta hanyar gado;
• kiba ko kiba;
• kafin lokacin da ake ciki yanzu, akwai nakuda ko ɗaukar haihuwa;
• nauyin nauyin jariri a cikin haihuwa ta ƙarshe ya wuce kilo 4;
• daga baya an gano gestosis;
• An gano cututtukan urinary fili;
• ciki ya faru bayan shekaru talatin da biyar.

A lokacin daukar ciki, yana da matukar muhimmanci kada a bada izinin zubar jini kwatsam a cikin sukari

A cikin irin waɗannan yanayi, ana yin gwajin jini don glucose a ƙarƙashin kaya, wato, bayan cinye sukari. Wannan zaɓi na gwaji ya fi daidai.

Mata masu juna biyu waɗanda ba su fada cikin kowane ɗayan waɗannan rukuni suna buƙatar ba da gudummawar jini don glucose kawai lokacin da na uku ya faru.

Ana shirin yin gwajin

Don sakamakon binciken ya kasance daidai kamar yadda zai yiwu, mace dole ne ta kusanci hanya don yin samfurin jini. Shiri ya hada da wadannan:

• cikakken ƙi abinci 10-12 hours kafin gudummawar jini, yana yiwuwa kawai a yi amfani da tsarkakakken ruwan sha ba tare da masu zaƙi ba;
• nisantar shan magunguna (dole ne a yarda da likita);
• rage yawan wadataccen carbohydrates zuwa 150 grams kowace rana tsawon kwana uku kafin aikin. Bugu da kari, ya zama dole a ware masu kitse da abinci mai yaji daga abincin;
• kwanciyar hankali na hankali;
• ban da barasa da kuma shan sigari, wanda a bisa ka'ida yakan haifar da juna biyu da kuma kyakkyawan salon rayuwa.

Gwajin glucose na bukatar wani shiri

Yayin jiran tsari, zaka iya karanta wani abu mai haske da kwantar da hankali. Yin caca akan komputa ko gadari ya fi kyau a cire shi, saboda yana sanya kwakwalwa a cikin yanayi mai kayatarwa kuma yana shafar samar da kwayoyin halittar, wanda zai iya shafar daidaiton sakamakon.

Yaya bincike

Da farko, ana jan jini.

Sannan ana baiwa matar ta sha kusan mil 50-75 na glucose wanda aka narke a cikin gilashin ruwa. Ga wasu mata masu juna biyu, wannan ya zama gwaji na ainihi - ɗanɗano maras kyau na iya tsoratar da amai. Don rage yiwuwar irin wannan yanayin, ana iya ƙara ruwan 'ya'yan lemun tsami a cikin ruwa. Bayan shan glucose, mace mai ciki tana jira awa daya. An haramta motsawa, kamar yadda ake ci.

"Kawai shan ruwa tare da glucose" ta hanyar idanun mace mai ciki

Sa'a guda daga baya, injiniyan injiniyan ya sake shan jini. Sannan sakamakon binciken na samfuran biyu an kwatanta su. Idan aƙalla ɗaya daga cikin alamomin sama da na yau da kullun, za a sake sanya bincike. Tare da irin wannan sakamakon, ana kiran mace mai ciki don alƙawari tare da endocrinologist. Latterarshen yana ba da duk shawarwarin da suka dace, masu zuwa wanda zai guji haɗari ga lafiyar uwa da ɗa.

Binciken tare da nauyin ya bambanta a cikin cewa jini bayan ɗaukar maganin an dauki shi sau uku tare da hutu na 1 awa.

Ban da jini, ana kuma iya bincika fitsari don yin glucose. Kimanin milliyan 150-200 na ruwa da aka tattara yayin rana yakamata a kawo shi dakin gwaje-gwaje.

Ka'idodin zamani

Idan matakin sukari ya zama al'ada, to, sakamakon binciken bai kamata ya zarce alamomin masu zuwa ba:

• don jini daga yatsa - 3.3-5.8 mmol / l;
• don jini daga jijiya - 4.0-6.3 mmol / l.

Ginin glucose yana ba da damar sarrafa matakin glucose a gida

Sakamakon binciken samfurin da aka ɗauka a ƙarƙashin kaya yakamata ya zama ba 7.8 mmol / L ba.

Alamomin kamuwa da cutar siga yayin daukar ciki

Akwai lokuta da ba za a iya ɗaukar jini a cikin komai a ciki ba. Sannan mafi halatta ya zama 11.1 mmol / L.

A cikin watanni na farko da na uku, haɓakar glucose na jini ya kamata ya kasance tsakanin 0.2 mmol / L, kuma yana ƙarƙashin kaya - 8.6 mmol / L.

Wani lokaci, don zama lafiya, uwaye masu fata suna ba da gudummawar jini don glucose a cikin dakunan gwaje-gwaje da yawa lokaci daya. A irin wannan yanayin, kuna buƙatar kasancewa cikin shiri don gaskiyar cewa a cikin cibiyoyi daban-daban na alamun gwaji na iya bambanta. Halin rashin kwanciyar hankalin mace da walwalarta na iya shafar sakamakon.

Idan matakin glucose ya yi ƙasa, to wannan ma yana haifar da damuwa, tunda don ci gaban al'ada na kwakwalwar jariri, matakin sukari a cikin jinin mahaifiyar bai kamata ya faɗi ƙasa da 3 mmol / L ba. Kuna iya rufe karancin glucose a jiki ta hanyar yin canje-canje ga tsarin abinci mai gina jiki bayan tuntuɓar likita da ke da juna biyu.

Contraindications

Akwai yanayi idan ana ba da gudummawa don ba da gudummawar jini don glucose yayin daukar ciki. Iyaye mata masu juna biyu ya kamata su san cewa ba za a sanya su wannan binciken ba a halayen masu zuwa:

• haɓakar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta;
• take hakkin hanta;
• ilimin halittar jini na gallbladder;
• kasancewar cututtukan juji;
• narkewa na narkewa na ciki (cututtukan Crohn, cututtukan peptic);
• wuce gona da iri na kowane cututtuka na kullum;
• bayyanar cututtuka;
• kwanciyar gado tare da m toxicosis a kowane lokaci.

Dole ne a ba da gudummawar jini don glucose a lokacin daukar ciki don lura da yanayin mace, tunda yana da mahimmanci a cikin haɓakar tayi. Uwar mai ciki yakamata ta lura da abincinta kuma tayi kokarin hana tashin hankali kwatsam a cikin matakan sukari na jini, tunda duka low-low glucose na iya haifar da ci gaban cututtukan yara a cikin yarinyar kuma ya shafi lafiyar mace da kanta.