Babban mahimmancin amfani da Krestor shine karuwar taro na cholesterol idan ana magana da hypercholesterolemia, atherosclerosis da sauran cututtukan zuciya.
Allunan suna da sauƙin jurewa da marasa lafiya, sakamako masu illa suna faruwa musamman da wuya. Idan ya cancanta, ƙwararren likita ya tsara lafazi (Rosuvastatin, Rosart, Mertinil) ko analogues (Atoris, Vasilip, Zokor). Ana iya samun ƙarin cikakkun bayanai a wannan kayan.
Babban bayanin magunguna
Wanda ya kirkiro wannan magani shine kamfanin AstraZeneca UK Limited, wanda ke cikin Burtaniya.
Crestor (sunan Latin - Crestor) an fito dashi a cikin kwamfutar hannu don amfani na ciki. Sashi na iya zama daban - 5, 10, 20 ko 40 mg na abu mai aiki. Akwatin kwali, wanda za'a iya gani a hotuna akan Intanet, ya ƙunshi blister biyu na allunan 14.
Tabletaya daga cikin kwamfutar hannu ya haɗa da sinadaran ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar rosuvastatin mai aiki (rosuvastatin) da tsofaffi. Allunan ana yin zagaye ko m, launinsu ya dogara da sashi - rawaya (5 MG) da ruwan hoda (10, 20, 40 MG).
Giciye yana da tasirin rage kiba. Rosuvastatin, yana kara yawan masu karɓar hanta, yana rage abun cikin "mara kyau" cholesterol (LDL da VLDL) a cikin jini. A sakamakon haka, dissimilation (catabolism) da kuma aiwatar da haɓakawa na LDL suna hanzarta, kuma ana rage haɓakar "barna".
Sabili da haka, mako daya bayan maganin, ragewa a cikin jimlar cholesterol, LDL, VLDL, triglycerides, da sauransu. Ana lura da mafi girman tasirin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi bayan kwanaki 14.
Bayan ɗaukar allunan, mafi girman taro na aiki yana zuwa bayan 5 hours. Bugu da ƙari, rosuvastatin yana ɗaure da kyau ga furotin plasma.
Cire ainihin bangaren yana faruwa, a matsayin mai mulkin, tare da feces kuma zuwa ɗan ƙarami tare da fitsari. Dogon amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi don cututtukan hanta na iya shafar sigogin kantin magani.
Manuniya da contraindications don amfani
Likita ya ba da magani na maganin cututtukan jini don rigakafi da magani na hyzycholesterolemia, atherosclerosis.
Bugu da ƙari, ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi don magance cututtukan zuciya, kazalika da wani ɓangare na hadaddun farke na cakuda hypercholesterolemia.
Umarnin don amfani yana da babban adadin contraindications. Sun dogara da sashi na miyagun ƙwayoyi.
An haramta amfani da krestor 5,10,20 milligram ga mutanen da suka:
- da haɓakar ji na ƙwarai ga abubuwan da ke haɗuwa;
- fama da mummunan cututtukan hanta, kazalika da haɓaka cikin ayyukan hepatic transaminases;
- a lokaci guda ana fama da maganin cyclosporin;
- fama da matsalar cutar koda;
- yi rashin lactose ko rashi lactase;
- bai kai shekara 18 ba;
- fama da cutar sankara (miopopic ci gaba);
- mai ciki ko mai shayarwa.
Doka na 40 milligrams yana contraindicated a cikin mutanen da suka:
- Sha barasa
- Ciwon daga hepatic ko na koda dysfunction.
- Suna da haɗarin kamuwa da cutar mahaifa.
- Fiauki fibrates a cikin hadaddun.
- An yi aikin tiyata na kwanan nan.
- Shan wahala daga cututtukan hankula, amai.
- Samun lafiyar jiki.
- Suna da rashin daidaituwa na wayoyin lantarki a cikin jini.
- Kwanan nan an sami munanan raunuka.
- Wahala daga yanayin jijiya.
- Kamuwa da cutar hanta.
- Wahala daga cuta na rayuwa.
- Tare da tseren Mongoloid.
Littafin bayanin ya kuma ce ga tsofaffi (shekaru 60 ko sama da haka), an wajabta magunguna da tsananin taka tsantsan.
Umarnin don amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi
Manya suna ɗaukar magani ba tare da la'akari da abincin ba - da safe ko da yamma. Allunan ba za a iya tauna su karye ba, an wanke su da ruwa kaɗan.
Yawan likita ne ya ƙayyade sashi da tsawon lokacin da ake yin la'akari da shi, yin la'akari da abubuwan da suka hada da tsananin cutar da yanayin halayen mai haƙuri.
Dangane da umarnin, kashi na farko shine milligrams 5-10. Hanyar magani shine kwana 21, hutu ba lallai bane. Idan ya cancanta, likita na da hakkin ƙara sashi na miyagun ƙwayoyi.
An ba da shawarar sosai cewa ka sa ido kan lafiyar mai haƙuri a cikin kwanakin farko, waɗanda suka sauya zuwa milligram 40 na Krestor. Sakamakon jaraba ta jiki ga ɓangaren aiki, haɓaka bayyanar da mara kyau mai yiwuwa ne.
Ga mutanen da ke da matsakaiciyar darajar ƙarancin na koda, likita ya ba da izinin farawa na farko na 5 MG kowace rana, sannu a hankali yana ƙaruwa zuwa 40 MG.
Saboda gaskiyar cewa mutanen Mongoloid suna da wasu fasaloli na aikin hanta, an haramta Krestor 20 da 40 MG. Maganin farko shine 5 MG, sannan an kara shi zuwa 10 MG.
An contraindicated don rubcribeta fiye da 20 MG a kowace rana ga marasa lafiya yiwuwa ga myopathy.
Ya kamata a adana wakilin mai rage kiba a wuri mai sanyi. Karku bari marufi ya faɗi a hannun yara.
Rayuwar rayuwar Shelf shine shekaru 3, bayan wannan lokacin, shan magungunan an haramta shi sosai.
Side effects da yawan abin sama da ya kamata
A cikin halayen da ba kasafai ba, lokacin amfani da Krestor, sakamako na iya bayyana.
A matsayinka na mai mulkin, an yarda da maganin sosai, kuma yayin amfani da manyan magunguna, ana iya magance maganganu mara kyau da kansu ba tare da neman taimakon likita ba.
Umarnin don amfani ya ƙunshi jerin abubuwan sakamako masu illa:
- halayen rashin lafiyan - urticaria, rashes a kan fata, ederan Quincke;
- rikicewar dyspeptic - matsi mai rauni, tashin zuciya, amai, bloating;
- take hakkin tsarin jijiyoyi - tsananin farin ciki da jin zafi a kai;
- kasancewar sunadarin a cikin fitsari, wani lokacin faruwar rashin koda;
- rauni na tsoka, a lokuta mafi wuya, abubuwan da suka faru na myopathy;
- haɓaka rashin dogara ga insulin (nau'in 2) ciwon sukari mellitus;
- hepatic dysfunction, ƙara yawan aikin hepatic transaminases.
Tare da yawan ƙwayar magunguna, yawan sakamako yana ƙaruwa. An nuna shi da keta tsarin aikin jijiyoyin jini da kuma hana kodan da hanta.
Babu takamaiman maganin rigakafi, a wannan yanayin hemodialysis ba shi da tasiri. Don kawar da yawan abin sama da ya kamata, ana yin aikin tiyata.
Bugu da kari, sa ido kan ingancin enzymes na hanta ya zama dole.
Sauran mu'amala da miyagun ƙwayoyi
Yin hulɗa da Krestor tare da wasu gungun kwayoyi na iya haifar da sakamako mara amfani. Saboda haka, mara lafiya ya kamata ya sanar da likitan sa game da duk cututtukan da ke tattare da juna don guje wa halayen da ba su dace ba daga jiki.
Umarnin ya faɗi game da haɗin da ba a so da Krestor da Cyclosporin. Amfani da wasu wakilai masu rage ƙarfin lipid, alal misali, Hemifibrozil, yana canza ƙwayar ƙwayar plasma na abu mai aiki na rosuvastatin.
Krestor yana da daidaituwa mai dacewa da Warfarin da bitamin K antagonists, tun da yake ya shafi tsarin prothrombotic.
Ba'a ba da shawarar shan Krestor da Ezetimibe a lokaci guda ba, saboda wannan na iya kara yawan tasirin sakamako da tsananin tasirin sakamako.
Marasa lafiya suna saurin kamuwa da cutar myopathy kada suyi amfani da haemofibrates, fibrates, nicotinic acid, da gemfibrozil tare da rosuvastatin.
Hakanan, saitin ya ƙunshi bayani game da rashin kulawa na lokaci-lokaci na maganin antacids, maganin hana haihuwa, masu hana masu kariya. Hakanan yana amfani da magunguna kamar Erythromycin, Lopinavir da Ritonavir.
A cikin lura da manyan lipids, yin amfani da giya an haramta shi sosai.
Kudin da ra'ayin masu amfani
Zaka iya siyan magungunan Krestor kawai tare da takardar likita. Bugu da ƙari, yana da rahusa don yin oda akan layi akan gidan yanar gizon wakilin hukuma.
Kudin ya dogara da adadin blisters da sashi. An gabatar da kewayon farashin a ƙasa:
- Farashin 5mg (A'a. 28) - 1835 rubles.
- Farashin Krestor 10mg - 2170 rubles.
- 20 MG - 4290 rub.
- 40 MG - 6550 rub.
Don haka, magungunan Krestor da aka shigo da su yana da tsada, saboda haka, ba araha ne ga marasa lafiyar marasa galihu ba. Wannan shine babban ramin maganin.
Tun da Krestor ya bayyana a kasuwar magunguna na gida ba da daɗewa ba, babu sake dubawa sosai game da shi. An wajabta shi sosai ga mutane don lura da hyperlipidemia, musamman bayan bugun jini ko bugun zuciya.
Wasu masu sayen kayayyaki suna yin taka tsantsan cewa ciwon kai da matsalolin bacci suna bayyana yayin jiyya. Kwararru suna sa ido sosai kan abubuwan da ke tattare da jinin marasa lafiya, da kuma adadin enzymes na hanta.
Gabaɗaya, likitoci da marasa lafiya suna son tasirin warkewar Crestor.
Mafi sau da yawa, ana iya samun ingantaccen sake dubawa game da miyagun ƙwayoyi.
Daidaitawa da kwatankwacin maganin
Idan Krestor yana contraindicated ga mai haƙuri, ko yana da sakamako masu illa, likita ya tsara wani madadin mai amfani.
Wannan na iya zama daidai da juna, a cikin tsarin wanda akwai ɗaya kuma aiki guda mai aiki, ko analog wanda yake da tasiri iri ɗaya, amma ya ƙunshi abubuwa daban-daban.
Daga cikin kalmomin, mafi inganci da shahararrun sune:
- Mertenil magani ne mai rahusa (450 rubles a fakitin No. 30 na 5 MG), wanda ke rage cholesterol zuwa taro mai karba. Yana da alamomi iri ɗaya da kuma contraindications. An yi taka tsantsan a cikin marassa lafiyar da ke cikin haɗarin haɓakar myopathy / rhabdomyolysis, hypothyroidism, da gazawar koda.
- Rosart wani magani ne mai araha ga marassa galihu da masu karamin karfi. A matsakaici, farashin kayan kwantena (A'a 30 don 5 MG) shine 430 rubles.
- Rosuvastatin, yana da suna iri ɗaya tare da sashi mai aiki. Mashahuri ne a tsakanin marassa lafiya, tunda farashin kunshin (A'a 30 don 5 MG) shine kawai 340 rubles.
Ingancin analogues sun hada da:
- Vasilip yana da tasirin lipid-low, abu mai aiki shine simvastatin. Masanin ya samar da Allunan tare da sashi na 10.20 da 40 milligram. Farashin marufi (Allunan 28 a kowace 10 MG) shine 250 rubles.
- Atoris ya haɗa da kayan aiki mai aiki a atorvastatin, wanda ke ƙara yawan ayyukan masu karɓa na LDL a cikin hanta da ƙwayoyin extrahepatic. Akwai 'yan contraindications: hypersensitivity mutum, dysfunction hanta, ƙara transaminases, lactation da ciki. Kudin Atoris (allunan 30 a 30 MG) shine 330 rubles.
- Zokor ya ƙunshi simvastatin, wanda ke rufe HMG-CoA reductase. Masu kera su ne Amurka da Netherlands. Yana da alamomi iri ɗaya da magungunan ƙwayoyi kamar magunguna na baya, ciki har da ƙuruciya. Kudin tattarawa (allunan 28 a kowace 10 MG) shine 385 rubles.
Saboda haka, zaku iya kwatanta tasirin warkewa da farashin magunguna, zaɓi zaɓi mafi kyau duka. Dole ne mu manta cewa a cikin yin rigakafi da magani na atherosclerosis da hypercholesterolemia, kuna buƙatar yin motsa jiki na jiki kuma ku bi abinci.
Abincin abinci na musamman ya ƙunshi yawan kitse, soyayyen, yankakken, abinci mai gishiri, da jita-jita tare da babban sinadarin cholesterol. Idan ba tare da waɗannan abubuwan biyu ba, maganin ƙwayar cuta na iya zama mara amfani.
An bayyana Statins dalla-dalla a cikin bidiyon a cikin wannan labarin.
