Babban tasirin cholesterol yana taimakawa ci gaban cututtukan zuciya. A cewar kididdigar, irin wadannan cututtukan sau da yawa fiye da wasu suna haifar da bugun jini ko bugun zuciya.
Yawan cakuda cholesterol a cikin jini shine sakamakon mummunan aiki a cikin ƙwayoyin tsoka. Wasu haddasawar hypercholesterolemia ba su dogara da mutum ba (gado). Amma da yawa kuma cutar tana faruwa ne saboda yanayin rayuwa mara kyau - cin zarafin cutarwa, abinci mai ƙima, shan sigari, shan giya, rashin ayyukan jiki.
Mpercholesterolemia mai sauƙi zuwa matsakaici yana cikin nasara tare da maganin rage cin abinci. Amma wani nau'in cutar da aka kula da shi yana buƙatar yin amfani da magunguna.
Mafi yawan lokuta ana amfani da Ursosan don rage cholesterol. Amma kafin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, ya kamata ka koyi ƙarin game da sifofin.
Formaddamar da tsari da abun da ke ciki
Ursosan yana cikin rukunin hepatoprotectors. An yi shi a cikin nau'i mai laushi gelatin capsules cike da foda mai matsi.
A cikin kunshin ɗaya na iya zama 10.50 da capsules 100. Kamfanin maganin ne PRO.MED.CS Praha, ya samar da maganin.
Abubuwan da ke aiki da miyagun ƙwayoyi shine ursodeoxycholic acid. Capaya daga cikin capsule ya ƙunshi 0.25 g ko 0.50 g na kayan aiki mai aiki.
Componentsarin aka gyara:
- titanium dioxide;
- gelatin;
- colloidal titanium dioxide;
- gishirin magnesium na stearic acid;
- sitaci masara.
Kayan magunguna da kuma tsarin aiki
Tare da cututtukan hepatobiliary, membranes da mitochondria na sel hanta sun lalace. Wannan yana haifar da rushewa a cikin aikin metabolism, rage samar da enzymes da hanawa damar iya sabuntawa.
Ursodechoxycholic acid yana hulɗa tare da phospholipids, a sakamakon abin da hadadden kwayoyi suka samar wanda ya zama sashin ganuwar sel na hanta, hanji, da bile bile. Hakanan, abubuwan da aka kirkira suna haɓaka kariyar cytoprotective, suna daidaita tasirin acid mai guba.
Wannan yana haifar da sakamako masu kyau waɗanda ke faruwa a cikin hanta. Don haka, abubuwan da ke tattare da kwayoyin sunadarai sun karu, haɓakar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta yana ragewa, rarrabuwar al'ada yana daidaitawa, kuma sake zagayowar tantanin halitta.
Sauran kayayyakin aikin likitancin Ursosan:
- Yana yin jinkirin saukar da bile acid a cikin mucosa na narkewa kamar jijiyoyin. Wannan yana haɓaka samarwa da ɓoye bile, yana taimaka wajan rage ƙirar lithogenic na bile da rage matsi a cikin bututun biliary.
- Yana hana haɓakar ƙwayar cholesterol ta hanyar hepatocytes, wanda ke haifar da raguwa a cikin ƙwayar lipid. Ursodeoxycholic acid yana rushe cholesterol kuma yana rage bilirubin cikin bile.
- Increara yawan haɓakar enzymes na pancreatic, wanda ke ba ka damar daidaita abubuwan narkewar abinci da ƙananan matakan glucose.
Ursosan yana da amfani mai amfani ga tsarin garkuwar jiki. Ana samun sakamako iri ɗaya ta hanyar hana immunoglobulins, rage nauyin antigenic akan ƙwayar bile, sel hanta, hana ayyukan eosinophilic da haɓaka samuwar cytokines.
Ursosan yana 90% cikin jikin mucosa na tsarin narkewa. Yana ɗaukar nauyin sunadaran plasma da kashi 97%.
Bayan amfani da Ursosan, mafi girman taro a cikin jini ana samunsa ne bayan sa'o'i 1-3. Tsarin jikinta yana faruwa a cikin hanta, sakamakon abin da aka kirkiro glycine da taurine conjugates, waɗanda aka fesa a cikin bile.
Har zuwa 70% na ursodeoxycholic acid an keɓe cikin bile.
Ragun ya rabu a cikin narkewa kamar narkecholic acid, wanda aka canza shi zuwa hanta. A wurin, an zub da shi, sannan a keɓe shi a cikin bile.
Manuniya da contraindications
Ana amfani da Ursosan don maganin hepatitis A, C da B. An wajabta shi don cutar gallstone, maye giya, cirrhosis.
Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin yanayin dyskinesia da maganin kwantar da hankalin ƙwayar ciki. Tare da taimakon Ursosan, cholangitis, cystic fibrosis, reflux esophagitis ko gastritis ana samun nasara cikin kulawa.
Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi don rashin aiki a cikin tsarin narkewa wanda ya haifar da rikicewar cuta a cikin ƙwayar cuta. Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi don rage mummunan tasirin akan hanta bayan shan maganin rigakafi, magungunan rigakafin daji, maganin hana haihuwa. Hakanan an sanya Ursosan don cutar kansa a cikin yara da kuma hepatosis.
Amma Ursosan yana rage cholesterol jini? Binciken likitoci da yawa sun nuna cewa maganin zai iya rage yawan lipoproteins mai yawa a cikin jini. Ana samun sakamako na rashin amfani da makamashi ta hanyar hana sinadarin cholesterol a jiki, da rage fitowar sa cikin bile da kuma hana shanyewar hanji.
Ursosan na iya rage haɗarin ƙirƙirar ƙwaƙwalwar atherosclerotic akan bangon jirgin. Hakanan, hepatoprotector yana da ikon cire kitse daga sel hanta. Saboda haka, an wajabta shi don kiba wanda ya haifar da tarin ƙwayar cholesterol ta hepatocytes.
Ursodeoxycholic acid na iya haɓaka tasirin warkewar wasu jami'ai waɗanda ke da tasirin cutar anticholesterolemic. A wannan yanayin, kayan yana kare sel daga cutarwa na magunguna.
Ursosan yana yarda da kyau ta jiki, amma a cikin wasu yanayi da yawa an hana amfani da shi. Ba a sanya magani ba a cikin waɗannan halaye masu zuwa:
- gaban biliary fistulas;
- cutar da kodan da hanta.
- wuce haddi da cututtuka na hepatobiliary tsarin;
- rage yawan aikin gallbladder;
- rashin jituwa ga abubuwan haɗin samfurin;
- tarewa da bututun bile;
- kasancewar cikin tsarin urogenital na duwatsun da ke dauke da sinadarin calcium;
- ɓarkewar cirrhosis;
- narkewar tsarin kumburi;
- shekaru har zuwa shekaru 4.
Abun da ya saba wa daukar Ursosan shine daukar ciki. Amma idan ya cancanta, likita zai iya ba da magani ga mace a cikin watanni biyu na 2-3.
Umarnin don amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi
Ana ɗaukar Ursosan ta baki ba tare da tauna kwalliyar ba.
An wanke su da ruwa mai yawa.
An bada shawara a sha maganin a maraice.
Sashi da tsawon lokacin warkewa an ƙaddara su da tsananin cutar da nau'in cutar. Yawancin lokaci ana daukar maganin daga watanni 6 zuwa shekaru biyu.
A matsakaici, an zaɓi adadin ƙwayar mafi kyau gwargwadon nauyin mai haƙuri:
- har zuwa kilogiram 60 - 2 capsules kowace rana;
- 60-80 kg - Allunan guda 3 a rana;
- 80-100 kg - 4 capsules kowace rana;
- fiye da 100 - 5 capsules kowace rana.
Lokacin da aka umurta Ursosan don dalilan narke duwatsun cholesterol, muhimmin yanayin shine cewa duwatsun su zama na-X-ray mara kyau, tare da diamita har zuwa 20 mm. A wannan yanayin, mai saƙar fata yakamata ya yi aiki na yau da kullun, kuma ba shi yiwuwa adadin duwatsun da ke ciki ya wuce rabin girman gabobin.
Hakanan, don resorption na gallstones, ya wajaba cewa bile biles yana da tsari mai kyau. Bayan narke duwatsun cholesterol, kuna buƙatar sha Ursosan don wani kwanaki 90 a matsayin matakan hanawa. Wannan yana ba ku damar narke ragowar tsoffin duwatsun da hana ƙirar sabbin duwatsu.
Kafin ɗaukar Ursosan don rage ƙwayar cholesterol, ana bada shawara don yin gwaje-gwaje don AST, ALT kuma kuyi nazarin don sanin matakin cholesterol a cikin jini. An kwatanta sakamakon gwajin kafin da kuma bayan jiyya, wanda ya ba likita damar fahimtar yadda Ursosan ya taimaka ƙananan cholesterol.
Abin lura ne cewa a cikin marassa lafiyar da ba su fama da hypercholesterolemia da atherosclerosis, bayan ɗaukar hepatoprotector, adadin cholesterol a cikin jiki na iya zama ƙasa da al'ada.
Koyaya, wannan yanayin bashi da haɗari ga lafiya kuma a ƙarshen far yana wucewa.
Side effects da yawan abin sama da ya kamata
Sau da yawa, mummunan halayen bayan shan Ursosan yana faruwa a cikin marasa lafiya waɗanda ba su bin umarnin likita. Yawancin halayen raunin da ya faru sun danganta da rushewar tsarin narkewar abinci. Wannan amai, tashin zuciya, ƙaruwar iskar gas, zafin ciki da rudani a cikin motsin hanji (maƙarƙashiya ko zawo).
Tsawaita amfani da Ursosan na iya haifar da haɓakar duwatsun cholesterol. Jinyar hepatoprotective wani lokacin yana ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban halayen ƙwayar cuta kuma yana haifar da rashin bacci, ciwon baya, alopecia, aski, fashewar cutar psoriasis.
Game da yawan yawan cutar Ursosan, zawo mafi yawan lokuta yakan faru, ragowar halayen da suka shafi sun fi bayyana yayin da aka wuce kashi. A wannan yanayin, abu mai amfani na miyagun ƙwayoyi yana fara zama cikin talauci cikin hanji kuma ya bar jiki tare da feces.
Idan an lura da rashin kwanciyar hankali bayan shan Ursosan, ya kamata a ɗauki matakan da ke gaba:
- rage sashi na miyagun ƙwayoyi ko watsi da amfani gaba daya.
- shan ruwa mai tsabta;
- mayar da ma'aunin lantarki.
Hadin gwiwar Magunguna da Analogs
Jagorar don maganin ta ce Ursosan ba za a iya haɗa shi da aluminiran da maganin hana hayaki da ke da tasirin canjin ion ba. Wannan na iya rage yawan ursodeoxycholic acid.
Gudanar da magunguna lokaci guda tare da estrogens, Neomycyon, clofibrate da Progestin zasu haifar da karuwar cholesterol a cikin jiki. Amfani da Ursosan tare da cholestipol da cholestyramine, waɗanda ke adawa da juna, suma ba a son su.
Hepatoprotector yana inganta tasirin Razuvastatin, don haka ya kamata a rage yawan sashi na karshen. Ursosan ya rage tasiri na warkewar magungunan:
- Dapson;
- Cyclosporins;
- Nifedipine;
- Nitrendipine;
- Ciprofloxacins.
Yayin jiyya tare da Ursosan, ba a son shan giya da tinctures tare da ethanol. Hakanan ana bada shawara don bin lambar abinci 5, ban da amfani da abinci mai ƙima, abinci mai cinye, abincin gwangwani da abubuwan shaye-shaye.
Kudin Ursosan don capsules 10 (250 mg) - daga 180 rubles, 50 capsules - daga 750 rubles, 100 capsules - daga 1370 rubles. Idan kwamfutar hannu guda ɗaya ta ƙunshi 500 MG na kayan aiki, to farashin ƙwayoyi yana ƙaruwa (guda 50 - 1880 p., Guda 100 - 3400 p.).
Shahararrun analogues na Ursosan sune Aeshol, Ursokhol, Livodeksa, Holudexan, Ursofalk, Urso 100 da Ursomax. Hakanan, ana iya maye gurbin maganin ta hanyar irin su Grinterol, Ursacline, Ursodez, Allohol da Ursofalk.
Yin bita game da Ursosan galibi tabbatacce ne. Marasa lafiya lura cewa miyagun ƙwayoyi da gaske yana narke duwatsun kuma yana hana haɓakarsu ta gaba. Koyaya, ana samun sakamako na warkewa akalla watanni 3 bayan fara maganin.
Ursosan yana da sake dubawa mara kyau. Sau da yawa ana danganta su da haɓakar sakamako masu illa kamar su baƙin haushi da tashin zuciya. Amma duk da wannan, likitoci da marasa lafiya ba su musun babban tasirin maganin ba wajen magance cututtukan gallstone da hypercholesterolemia.
An bayar da bita na Ursosan a cikin bidiyon a cikin wannan labarin.
