Atherosclerosis yana shafar mutane da yawa. Wannan cuta yawanci mutane masu shekaru 40+ ne. Amma, abin ya faru da cewa sun kamu da matasa. A cikin duniyar yau, cutar da sakamakonsa sun zama mafi yawan gama gari.
Atherosclerosis yana faruwa ne saboda samuwar ire-iren cibiyoyin cuta, wanda hakan ke haifar da tarkacewar hanyoyin jini, da matsaloli wajen jigilar jini. Mafi yawan sassa na jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jiki na iya yin nasara ga wannan tsari, amma artchiocephalic arteries galibi ana shafar su. Su ne suke bayar da kwakwalwa da abubuwan gina jiki da iskar oxygen, kewaye da shi.
Jirgin brachycephalic ya shiga cikin tsarin samar da jini ga kwakwalwa da manyan jijiya. Yana samar da arteries guda uku, bayan rabuwa da aorta. Ta hanyar taimakonsu ne ake ciyar da ɓangarorin mahaifa da na kai tsaye. Rashin rauni daga wannan akwati yana faruwa ne saboda girmanta. Idan cutar da atherosclerosis ta shafi shi, toshewar babban abincin abinci na kwakwalwa yana faruwa. A irin waɗannan lokutan, hanyoyin da ba a iya jujjuyawa ba suna farawa cikin kwakwalwa. Wannan yana haifar da cututtukan kwakwalwa na cerebral atherosclerosis.
Atherosclerosis na madaidaiciyar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ta jiki yana faruwa a ƙarƙashin rinjayar wasu dalilai. Wannan cuta a cikin rarrabuwa na cututtuka na duniya (ICD) yana da lambar 10. Wannan yana nuna cewa hanyarsa tana da matuƙar wahala kuma magani yana da matukar wahala. Mafi yawancin lokuta, a layi daya tare da wannan ilimin, akwai kuma rauni na cututtukan carotid, beta. Saboda haka, babu shakka magani yana da wuya. Don ƙirƙirar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta na atherosclerotic, ana buƙatar lokaci mai yawa, sabili da haka, ba zai yiwu a lura da shi nan da nan ba, saboda babu alamun, kamar waɗannan.
Plasta cholesterol ana faruwa ne sabili da:
- Shekaru 40+. Tare da shekaru, jikin mutum yana fuskantar canje-canje da dama. Daga cikinsu, akwai kuma asarar jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jiki, tashin hankali na rayuwa. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa shekaru suna taka babbar rawa a cikin samuwar atherosclerosis.
- Almubazzaranci.
- Shan taba. Shan taba yana da mummunar tasiri a cikin tasoshin jini, yana sa su zama baƙar fata.
- Kasancewar abincin tarawa a cikin abincin.
- Ciwon sukari mellitus.
- Hawan jini.
- Rashin ayyukan motsa jiki a rayuwa.
- Yawan cin sukari.
- Tsawan yanayin yanayin damuwa.
- Damuwa
Hakanan, sanadin farawa da ci gaba da atherosclerosis na iya zama rashin kwanciyar hankali.
Abubuwan da ke haifar da irin wannan ilimin cuta kamar atherosclerosis na ƙwayar jijiya, akwai ƙungiyoyi biyu.
Su ba vertebrogenic da vertebrogenic.
Secondungiya ta biyu tana da dangantaka kai tsaye da cin zarafin kashin ɗan adam, ƙungiya ta farko ba ta dogara da ci gaban rikice-rikice a cikin kashin ba.
Cutar na iya bayyana kanta tare da alamu daban-daban, kamar hannaye da rawar jiki da kuma rashin iya ɗaga abubuwa masu nauyi. Sakamakon ci gaban cutar, aikin kashin kasala ya kassara.
Abubuwan da ke haifar da ƙwayoyin cutar ƙwayoyin cuta sun haɗa da:
- lalacewar jirgin ruwa na hagu, sakamakon lalacewar kashin baya;
- spasms na wuya tsokoki;
- nakasasshe cutar tasoshin jini.
Abubuwan da ke haifar da ƙwayar jijiyoyin jiki sun haɗa da kasancewar:
- Scoliosis na wannan kashin baya.
- Tsarin Degenerative a cikin diski na intervertebral yana shafar kashin baya.
- Additionalarin ƙarin haƙoran wuyansa, wanda ke toshe hanyoyin kwarin jini.
- Raunin saboda abin da ya faru na wuyansa ya zama mai rauni.
Bayyanar cututtuka ga mai haƙuri yana ci gaba gaba ɗaya ba zai yiwu ba. Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa cutar ba ta da sauri sosai, don haka yanayin ma yana ƙaruwa a hankali. Raunin kai tsaye yana da matsala ba tare da bata lokaci ba. A cikin ci gaban cutar, an bambanta matakai biyu.
Game da rikicewar kashin kashi 20 cikin dari na lumen, ba za a fara amfani da tsari mai tsafta ba. Hawan jini ba ya haɓaka, saboda jirgin ba shi daɗewa. Ba a lura da alamun cututtuka. Zai iya zuwa cikin samartakarsa.
Matakin daidaitawa yana faruwa ne yayin rashin lura da matakin da ya gabata. Ramin a cikin jirgin ya mamaye sama da kashi 50.
Dangane da bincike, an tsara abubuwan da ake bukata don magance cutar a cikin matasa.
Bayan shekaru 35, zaku iya jin alamun fiye da ɗaya na cutar, amma tabbas mai haƙuri ba zai kula da su ba.
Zai yuwu a gano shi a gaban matsaloli masu rikitarwa. Wasu lokuta ana lura dasu bayan cutar kutse.
Domin jiyya ta zama mai dacewa, kuna buƙatar sanin menene alamun bayyanar wannan nau'in atherosclerosis.
Alamu sun hada da kasancewar:
- tsananin fushi da kaifi mai kaifi;
- sanyi a cikin ƙananan ƙarshen;
- tashin hankalin angina; raunin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya; kullun jin gajiya;
- karuwar rashin damuwa; jin damuwa;
- tingling da ƙage na ƙafa;
- gurbataccen aiki na hankali;
- rashin daidaituwa na gani;
- yawan tashin zuciya da amai; dysfunction na kayan magana;
- sautikan da ke cikin kunnuwa; ciwon ido; bushe bakin, ƙara yawan ɗumi;
- ciwon kai wanda yake gefe ɗaya na kai, yana da kowane irin halin, wanda yake ƙaruwa yayin motsi. Zai yiwu a haɗa shi da wani yanayi mara jin dadi na wuya da kai, hypothermia na waɗannan yankuna;
- tashin hankalin bacci; asarar hankali.
Wadannan bayyanar cututtuka na iya nuna adadin cututtuka. Sabili da haka, a kowane yanayi, kuna buƙatar tuntuɓi ƙwararrun masani don shawara da yin ingantaccen ganewar asali.
Likita ne kawai zai iya tantance ainihin asalin yanayin rashin lafiyar. Halin halayyar ne cewa zasu iya haɓaka hankali, amma suna iya rufewa lokacin da wuya ko shugaban ya canza matsayi. Sakamakon wannan, zagayarwar jini a wannan yanki gaba daya yana tsayawa. Wannan halin ana kiransa harin lalacewa. Sa’annan mutum ya fadi, amma kuma hankali baya yin asara. Yana da kyau a tuna cewa ƙarshen matakan na iya samun sakamako a cikin hanyar:
- Rashin hankali na aikin kwakwalwa. Halin tunani na mutum-mutumi na iya nuna kasancewar plaque. A wannan yanayin, akwai rikice-rikice na yanayin motsin rai da tunani, cin zarafin aikin gani, kayan aikin motar kuma sun kasa.
- Take hakkin ayyuka. Irin wannan atherosclerosis yana sa mara haƙuri ya zama mai rauni: ba zai iya ɗaukar nauyi ba, lanƙwasa, kuma da gaske tafiya. Hakanan, wata gabar jiki na iya rawar jiki lokacin motsi.
- Stroke shine mafi girman sakamakon wannan atherosclerosis. Tsarin tiyata shine akasarinsa don kawar da haɗarin hakan kawai.
Rashin bugun jini na iya haifar da mutuwa, sanyin jiki.
Babban abu a cikin wannan ilimin shi ne gano shi cikin lokaci kuma fara hanya na farwa da wuri-wuri.
Don yin wannan, kuna buƙatar yin cikakken gwaji, kuma mafi mahimmanci, kula da lafiyarku.
Don cikakken binciken, ana amfani da fasahohin ƙwayar cuta da yawa waɗanda ke ba ku damar gano kowane ɓarna a cikin tsarin tsarin jikin mutum.
Da farko dai, kuna buƙatar ba da gudummawar jini don nazarin ƙirar ƙwayoyin cuta. Wannan binciken zai nuna matakin jimlar cholesterol a cikin jini, sukari, haemoglobin, triglycerides.
Kamar yadda kuka sani, waɗannan alamun suna da mahimmanci ga rayuwar jikin mutum. Bugu da kari, kuna buƙatar gudanar da cikakken bincike game da jini da fitsari.
Gwaje-gwaje na musamman na iya sanin yanayin tasoshin. Wadannan sun hada da:
- Binciko sau uku na jijiyoyin jini;
- Doppler duban dan tayi;
- angiography;
- banbanci MR angiography.
Hanyoyin ilimin halayyar dan adam don nazarin zuciya cikakke ne lafiya kuma kada ku kawo rashin jin daɗi ga mai haƙuri. Mio angiography shine sabon tsari fiye da wasu, amma mafi bayani. Kudinsa yana da tsari mai tsada fiye da ƙa'idodin sanannun hanyoyin. Kafin rubuta magani, ƙwararren likita ya ƙayyade wurin lalacewar da matsayin sa. Don murmurewa, dole ne mai haƙuri ya bi shawarar likita. Kwararren likita ya ba da izinin rikicewar jiyya, shirin wanda aka yi shi bisa tsarin halayen mutum da halayen cutar. Da farko dai, mai haƙuri dole ne ya kawar da dalilin faruwar cutar atherosclerosis. Wannan na iya zama abinci mai gina jiki, halaye marasa kyau, rashin motsa jiki.
Masana sun ba da shawarar bin waɗannan ka'idodi:
- Matsa kadan. Duk da hanyar rayuwa da aiki, ya kamata a saka ayyukan wasanni cikin ayyukan yau da kullun. Kasance cikin tafiya, keke. Ko da wasanni a gida zai kawo sakamakon da ake so.
- Shan taba yakamata ya shuɗe. Wannan mummunar ɗabi'a tana tsokani ba kawai matsalolin zuciya ba, har ma tare da tsarin numfashi, kuma yana zama maɓalli mai mahimmanci ga abin da ya faru na cututtukan dabbobi masu rauni.
- Don kawar da cutar, bai kamata a cinye giya ba. Ba wai kawai suna cutar da zuciya ba, har ma suna iya rage juriya ga cuta.
- Guji yanayin damuwa, kada ku damu.
- Don lura da sauyin cutar, kuna buƙatar yin gwaje-gwaje na yau da kullun.
- Bi tsarin shaye-shaye.
- Rage yawan cinyewar kitse, watakila musanya su da kayan lambu.
- Abincin yakamata ya zama mai arziki a cikin kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itatuwa har zuwa ga cikakke.
Idan nau'in cutar ta kasance m, magani na iya haɗawa da tiyata.
Abinci mai gina jiki ga cutar ya mamaye wani wuri na musamman, saboda irin wannan abincin ya kamata a lura dashi tsawon rayuwa.
Abincin abinci wani ɓangare ne na magani, wanda ba shi da mahimmanci kamar ɗaukar magunguna na musamman.
Canje-canje a cikin halayen cin abinci yana haifar da ci gaba mai mahimmanci a cikin yanayin haƙuri.
Abincin don BCA atherosclerosis ya kamata a daidaita.
Ya dogara da ka'idojin nan:
- da amfani da kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itatuwa da yawa;
- ruwan 'ya'yan itace da aka matse sabo da matukar amfani ga irin wannan ilimin;
- abincin teku da kifi suna ƙarfafa ganuwar jijiyoyin jini, haka nan ƙwayar zuciya;
- Za ku iya cin abinci kawai.
- kuna buƙatar ɗaukar kayan kiwo waɗanda suke da ƙananan kashi na mai mai;
- kara yawan ganye a cikin abincin.
Don rage tasirin mummunar illa a jikin mutum, ya zama dole a rage, kuma idan zai yiwu a cire shi daga abincin da aka kyafa, soyayyen abinci, mai abinci, abincin gwangwani da kayan abinci. Abincin yana samar da abinci na yau da kullun, amma a cikin ƙananan rabo. Saboda haka, metabolism zai dawo daidai, nauyin jikin zai daidaita.
Ya kamata a saka kulawa ta musamman don matakan kariya, saboda jijiyoyin bugun jini na iya bayyana a farkon shekarunsu, kuma su fito da kansu da wuri. Sabili da haka, ya kamata a ba da kulawa da wuri. Haka kuma, baya daukar lokaci da yawa. Da farko dai, kuna buƙatar kiyaye nauyin ku a ƙarƙashin kulawa, saboda kiba shine ɗayan abubuwan da ke haifar da ci gaba da cutar. Don wannan dole ne a ƙara shan taba da rashin motsa jiki a rayuwa. A gaban waɗannan dalilai, alamu na iya bayyana kansu tun farkon rayuwar 30.
Yadda za a kula da atherosclerosis na kwakwalwa zai gaya wa gwani a cikin bidiyo a wannan labarin.
