Ana amfani da magani na antihypertensive Losacor wajen lura da hauhawar jini da kuma rigakafin rikicewar jijiyoyin jiki a cikin hadarin. Yawancin ra'ayoyi masu kyau game da magunguna suna faruwa ne saboda yawan ƙwayar magunguna da farashi mai araha.
Sunan kasa da kasa mai zaman kansa
Losartan (a cikin Latin - Lozartanum).
Sunan kasa da kasa wanda ba shi da mallakar magani na Losacor shine Losartan.
ATX
C09CA01.
Saki siffofin da abun da ke ciki
A kan siyarwa, magani yana cikin nau'in kwamfutar hannu. Kowace kwamfutar hannu ta ƙunshi 12.5 MG na ƙwayar losartan, wanda ke aiki a matsayin tushen (abu mai aiki) na miyagun ƙwayoyi. Fasali na biyu:
- sitaci masara;
- pregelatinized sitaci;
- microcrystalline cellulose;
- magnesium stearate;
- aerosil aerosil (sillofon silicon dioxide);
- cellulose (haɗuwar cellulose da lactose monohydrate).
Matattarar kwamfutar hannu ya hada da launin ruwan hoda na quinolone, titanium dioxide, propylene glycol, talc da hypromellose.
A cikin kwano na kwano na 7, 10 ko 14 Allunan. A cikin kwali na kwali na 1, 2, 3, 6 ko 9 kwano.
Matattarar kwamfutar hannu ya hada da launin ruwan hoda na quinolone, titanium dioxide, propylene glycol, talc da hypromellose.
Aikin magunguna
Magungunan yana da tasiri mai tasirin gaske kuma shine mai adawa da angiotensin 2, wanda ke ɗaure wa masu karɓar nama da yawa kuma yana da ayyuka da yawa daga ra'ayi na ƙirar ƙwayar cuta, ciki har da fitarwa da vasoconstriction na aldosterone da haɓakar haɓakar ƙwayar tsoka mai santsi.
Bugu da ƙari, maganin yana rage hawan jini, yana hana ruwa da riƙe sodium a cikin jiki, kuma yana ƙara haɓaka aiki a jiki a cikin marasa lafiya da raunin zuciya (rashin ƙarfi na zuciya).
Pharmacokinetics
Losartan yana da kyau a hankali bayan gudanar da maganin baka. Kayan yana mai saukin kamuwa da shi "babban hanyar" ta hanta.
Sakamakon wannan tsari, an samar da metabolite mai aiki (carboxylated) da kuma yawan metabolites marasa aiki. Bangaren yana da bioavailability na 33%. Mafi girman aikinsa shine ya cika 1 awa bayan shigowa. Abinci baya tasiri sosai game da bayanin martabar da ke tattare da magunguna na rigakafi.
Losartan ya haɗu da haɗin gwiwa mai ƙarfi tare da ƙwayoyin plasma (har zuwa 99%). Kimanin 14% na kashi da aka ɗauka an canza shi zuwa nau'in metabolite mai aiki.
Kodan ya banbanta kodan da hanjinsa.
Alamu don amfani
Allunan za'a iya wajabta su ga marasa lafiya a irin waɗannan halayen:
- a gaban hauhawar jini;
- don rage haɗarin mace-mace da cuta a cikin marasa lafiya da dalilai masu haɗari (hauhawar hagu ventricular, hauhawar jijiya);
- lura da proteinuria da hypercreatinemia (tare da rabo na fitsari creatinine da albumin fiye da 300 mg / g) a cikin marasa lafiya da ke dauke da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 na mellitus kuma tare da hauhawar jini;
- CHF a cikin raunin sakamako na farji tare da masu hana ACE;
- rigakafin rikicewar jijiyoyin jini a cikin tiyata.
Contraindications
Ba a amfani da kayan aikin don lalacewar hanta mai ƙarfi (fiye da maki 9 a cikin Yara-Pugh), rashin haƙuri na lactose, lactation, ciki, shekarun yara, kazalika da rashin ƙarfi ga losartan da ƙarin abubuwa daga magani.
Tare da kulawa
An tsara wakilin antihypertensive a hankali tare da rage yawan BCC, hypotension na jijiya, rashin daidaituwa na ruwa-electrolyte, a hade tare da digoxin, diuretics, warfarin, carbon na lithium, fluconazole, erythromycin da sauran wasu magunguna.
Yadda ake ɗaukar Losacor
Allunan za'a iya ɗaukar su ba tare da la'akari da abinci ba, an haɗiye shi gaba ɗaya kuma an wanke shi da ruwa mai yawa. Akai-akai na amfani - lokaci 1 a rana.
Ana kula da hauhawar jini a cikin kashi 50 na mg / day.
Wani lokacin ana iya ƙara yawan zuwa 100 mg sau biyu a rana. Matsakaicin adadin shine 150 MG / rana.
Don hana cututtuka na tsarin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini.
Tare da ciwon sukari
Don kare kodan a cikin marasa lafiya waɗanda ke da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 na sukari da keɓaɓɓe furotin, ana ƙaddara allurai 50 / rana.
Sashi na magani don ciwon sukari na iya ƙaruwa zuwa 100 MG kowace rana, la'akari da tsananin cin zarafin zubar jini.
Za'a iya ƙaruwa sashi zuwa 100 MG kowace rana, la'akari da tsananin damuwa tashin hankali na jini.
Sakamakon sakamako na Losacor
A mafi yawan lokuta, ana jure maganin a natse. Rashin sakamako mai illa yana kama da wannan yayin amfani da placebo.
Gastrointestinal fili
Matsaloli masu lalacewa na iya faruwa, zafin jijiyoyin zuciya, hanji na amai. A cikin mafi yawan lokuta mafi yawan lokuta, hepatitis ke tasowa.
Tsarin juyayi na tsakiya
Ciwon kai, hargitsin bacci, da kuma zafin rai na iya faruwa.
A ɓangaren fata
Abubuwan da aka zana za su iya bayyana a saman fata.
Daga tsarin zuciya
Zazzage bugun zuciya mai yiwuwa ne.
Shan maganin yana iya haifar da bugun zuciya.
Daga gefen metabolism
A lokuta da dama, ana lura da rashin ruwa da haɓaka cikin haɗarin creatinine ko urea a cikin jini.
Cutar Al'aura
Juji, kumburi, da itching mai yiwuwa ne. A cikin mafi yawan lokuta mafi wuya, kumburin Quincke yana tasowa kuma hancin mucous na hanci, baki da sauran sassan jiki suna shafar.
Tasiri kan ikon sarrafa abubuwan inji
Ba a taɓa yin gwaje-gwaje na musamman ba game da kimantawar tasirin maganin a kan halayen psychomotor da kuma ikon yin motar.
Umarni na musamman
A cikin marasa lafiya da rage yawan BCC, bayyanar cututtuka na iya haifar da ci gaba. Irin waɗannan yanayin suna buƙatar amfani da ƙananan sigogi.
A kan tushen ilimin maganin ƙwayar cuta, kuna buƙatar kulawa da hankali a kan matakin potassium a cikin jini, musamman a cikin tsofaffi marasa lafiya da kuma tare da raunin aikin koda.
Mutane a cikin tsufa ba sa buƙatar daidaitawar sashi na maganin da ake tambaya.
Yi amfani da tsufa
Wannan rukuni na marasa lafiya baya buƙatar daidaitawar sashi na mutum.
Aiki yara
Ga yara 'yan kasa da shekaru 18, ba a sanya maganin ba.
Yi amfani da lokacin daukar ciki da lactation
An hana maganin rigakafi don amfani a cikin wannan rukuni na marasa lafiya.
Aikace-aikacen aiki mara kyau
A cikin gazawar koda mai ratsa jiki, ba a bada shawarar antihypertensive.
Amfani don aikin hanta mai rauni
Idan akwai kasawa da sauran aikin hanta mai rauni (gami da cirrhosis), an sanya mafi ƙarancin matakai.
Yawan yawan zafin jiki na Losacor
Bayanai game da maganin yawan ƙwayar cutar ƙwayar cuta yana da iyaka.
Tare da yawan wuce haddi na Losacor, hauhawar jini na iya raguwa.
Alamu: rage raguwa a hawan jini, tachycardia An wajabta maganin kansa. Hemodialysis ba shi da tasiri.
Yin hulɗa tare da wasu kwayoyi
Magungunan yana ƙara tasirin masu juyayi da masu hanawa.
Haɗin maganin tare da wakilai na diuretic na iya haifar da sakamako mai ƙari.
Fluconazole da rifampin suna rage matakin plasma na metabolite na aiki mai aiki.
NSAIDs na iya rage tasirin magungunan antihypertensive. Tare da yin amfani da waɗannan magunguna lokaci guda, ana buƙatar daidaita sashi.
Losacor yana ƙara tasirin masu juyayi da masu hanawa.
Amfani da barasa
Masana basu bada shawarar shan giya ba yayin amfani da magungunan antihypertensive.
Analogs
Masu araha masu arha da ingantattun magungunan kashe magunguna:
- Vasotens;
- Vasotens N;
- Losartan;
- Lozap;
- Xarten;
- Cantab;
- Edarby
- Angiakand;
- Hyposart;
- Sartavel.
Magunguna kan bar sharuɗan
Zan iya siye ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba
Ba shi yiwuwa a sayi magani ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba.
Farashi don Losacor
Daga 102 rub. na allunan 10.
Yanayin ajiya na miyagun ƙwayoyi
A cikin wani wuri mai kariya daga zafi mai zafi, a zazzabi matsakaici.
Ranar karewa
Shekaru 3
Mai masana'anta
Kamfanin Bulgaria "Adifarm EAT".
Kuna buƙatar adana maganin a cikin wani wuri mai kariya daga zafi mai zafi, a zazzabi matsakaici.
Reviews game da Losacore
Victoria Zherdelyaeva (likitan zuciya), 42 shekara. Ufa
Kyakkyawan magani. Ana lura da tasirin sa mai ƙarfi yayin rana ta fari. An wajabta magani sau da yawa tare da hauhawar jini. Kudin mai araha. Kafin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, tabbatar cewa tuntuɓi ƙwararren likita.
Valentina Struchkova, yar shekara 23, Moscow
Likitan kwalliyar likitan zuciya ya yi wa mahaifina allurar don rigakafin cututtukan zuciya. Yin hukunci da sakamakon gwaje-gwajen da ya wuce kwanan nan a asibitin yanki, miyagun ƙwayoyi "suna aiki."
