Aprovel 150 magani ne wanda ke da tasirin gaske (rage karfin jini). Ana amfani dashi da yawa don bi da nau'ikan hauhawar jini.
Sunan kasa da kasa mai zaman kansa
INN na maganin shine Irbesartan.
Aprovel 150 magani ne wanda ke da tasirin gaske (rage karfin jini).
ATX
Lambar ATX: C09CA04.
Saki siffofin da abun da ke ciki
Magungunan suna cikin fararen allunan farin fim. A cikin kunshin kwali na maganin akwai allunan 14 ko 28 a cikin blisters.
A cikin allunan, abu mai aiki (irbesartan) yana cikin adadin 150 MG. Karin abubuwan taimako sune:
- lactose monohydrate;
- microcrystalline cellulose;
- croscarmellose sodium;
- hypromellose;
- magnesium stearate;
- silica.
Abubuwan da suka shafi fim fim:
- Opadra fari;
- carnauba da kakin zuma.
Aprovel 150 an yi shi a cikin nau'i mai farin allunan zane-zane mai launi.
Aikin magunguna
Aikin magunguna - antihypertensive (rage karfin jini).
Abubuwan da ke aiki da maganin shine maganin karɓar angiotensin II na antagonist (hormone oligopeptide). The abu inactivates aikin da hormone. A sakamakon haka, matakin renin a cikin jini ya hau kuma abun cikin aldosterone yana raguwa.
Antihypertensive sakamako yana faruwa a cikin sa'o'i 3-5 kuma yana ɗaukar tsawon rana. Don sakamako na dogon lokaci, ya wajaba a dauki maganin don makonni 2-4. Bayan an cire allunan, babu wani batun cirewa mai kauri (matsa lamba ya hau hankali).
Pharmacokinetics
Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ta hanyar ɗaukar hanzari a cikin narkewa. Cin abinci baya canza ƙarar sha. Ibersartan yana da babban bioavailability (har zuwa 80%) da kyawawan ɗauri don kariyar jini (har zuwa 96%). Ana lura da mafi girman abun ciki a cikin jini bayan sa'o'i 2.
An cire maganin a cikin fitsari galibi a cikin hanyar metabolites.
Canza metabolism na abu yana faruwa a cikin hanta. Lokacin cirewa shine awanni 22-30. An cire magungunan a cikin bile, fitsari da kuma feces a cikin hanyar metabolites. Tare da tsawanta jiyya tare da irbesartan, an lura da ƙara yawan tarawa a cikin jini (har zuwa 20%).
Alamu don amfani
Ana amfani da wannan magani don magance:
- Yawan hauhawar jini (nau'ikan hanyoyi daban daban). Allunan na iya zama wani ɓangare na haɗin maganin farji da haɗari.
- Cutar cututtukan koda ta haifar da hauhawar jini ko nau'in ciwon sukari na II.
Contraindications
An haramta Aprovel ga mata masu juna biyu da masu shayarwa, harma da yara ‘yan kasa da shekaru 18. Sauran abubuwan contraindications sune:
- Kwayar cutar hanta mai ƙarfi (gazawar hanta).
- Rashin bacci.
- Lactose ko rashin haɓaka galactose (malabsorption).
- Musamman rashin jituwa ga irbesartan ko tsofaffi.
Tare da kulawa
Likitoci suna ba da magani tare da taka tsantsan tare da ƙarancin sodium a cikin ƙwayar plasma, aortic da mitral stenosis, gazawar renal, hypovolemia, atherosclerotic pathologies da cututtukan zuciya (cuta na jijiyoyin zuciya, cardiomyopathy). Tare da waɗannan cututtukan, raguwar matsin lamba yana yiwuwa, tare da alamu na asibiti.
Ba za ku iya ɗaukar magani don cututtukan hanta ba.
Yadda zaka ɗauki Aprovel 150?
Magungunan an yi nufin amfani da shi ne na baka.
A matakin farko na jiyya, an wajabta mai haƙuri 150 mg na irbesartan (1 kwamfutar hannu na Aprovel). Antihypertensive sakamako ya ci gaba har kwana daya. Idan hawan jini bai ragu ba, to ana kara yawan zuwa 300 MG.
An shawarci marasa lafiya tare da cutar nephropathy su dauki 300 MG na irbesartan don sakamako mai ɗorewa. Likita na iya rage kashi na farko zuwa 75 MG a lura da tsofaffi (sama da 65) da marasa lafiya akan cutar sankara.
Tare da ciwon sukari
An tsara masu haƙuri da ke da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 na sukari guda 1 a kowace rana a farkon far. Idan ya cancanta, ya kamata a kara yawan yau da kullun zuwa allunan 2. Ya kamata a gudanar da maganin a ƙarƙashin kulawar likita.
Sakamakon sakamako na Aprovel 150
Ba a tabbatar da dangantakar da ke faruwa tsakanin wasu halayen da ba su dace da amfani da wannan magani ba. Wannan ya faru ne sakamakon sakamakon binciken da ake amfani da shi a jikin mutum, wanda sakamakon hakan shima ya faru a cikin mutane suna shan placebo.
Yayin maganin, alamu na zazzabin cizon saƙo na iya faruwa:
- tsananin gajiya;
- tsokoki na jijiyoyin jiki;
- asthenia.
Hakanan ana iya haifar da rikicewar metabolism (hyperkalemia).
Gastrointestinal fili
Sakamakon sakamako na yau da kullun daga gastrointestinal fili shine tashin zuciya da amai. Kwayar cutar dyspeptik da gudawa da wuya ta faru.
Lokacin shan Aprovel, yawan sakamako masu illa daga jijiyoyin jiki shine tashin zuciya da amai.
Tsarin juyayi na tsakiya
Wasu marasa lafiya suna fuskantar migraines da dizziness.
Daga tsarin numfashi
Cutar numfashi na iya faruwa.
Daga tsarin kare jini
Wasu marasa lafiya suna fuskantar matsalar lalata ta jima'i.
Daga tsarin zuciya
Sakamakon mummunan aiki akan aikin zuciya yana bayyana ta hanyar lalata bugun zuciya (tachycardia), maganin orthostatic, da hyperemia na fatar fuska.
Cutar Al'aura
Lokacin shan maganin, yana yiwuwa haɓaka irin wannan halayen rashin lafiyan kamar ƙurar Quincke, urticaria, da itching.
Tasiri kan ikon sarrafa abubuwan inji
Ba a fahimci tasirin wannan magani game da taro ba. Amma yayin aikin jiyya, sakamako masu illa daga tsarin juyayi na tsakiya na iya bayyana. Ba a ba da shawarar marasa lafiya da suka ɗanɗani baƙin ciki da asthenia su fitar da motoci ko wasu hanyoyin.
Umarni na musamman
Tare da aldosteronism na farko, akwai rashin tasiri daga masu hana RAAS (tsarin retin-angiotensin-aldosterone), ciki har da Aprovel.
Yi amfani da lokacin daukar ciki da lactation
An haramta shan miyagun ƙwayoyi ga mata masu juna biyu da masu shayarwa saboda rashin ingantaccen karatun asibiti.
Neman Aprovel ga yara 150
Magungunan an yi shi ne kawai don maganin manya.
Yi amfani da tsufa
A cikin tsofaffi marasa lafiya, an sanya maganin a cikin daidaitaccen sashi. A kan shawarar likita, ana iya rage kashi na farko zuwa 75 MG. Yayin aikin jiyya, wajibi ne don saka idanu akan yanayin hanta, kodan da abun cikin potassium a jiki.
Aikace-aikacen aiki mara kyau
Ga mutanen da ke fama da rauni na aiki (a matakan farko), an wajabta magunguna da taka tsantsan. Amincewa da Aprovel ya kamata ya kasance tare da saka idanu akan matakin creatinine da potassium a cikin jini.
Ba'a ba da shawarar yin wannan magani ba idan aikin kodan ya dogara da RAAS. Ayyukanta lokacin shan Aprovel an hana, wanda ke haifar da mummunan cututtukan koda.
Amfani don aikin hanta mai rauni
Rashin ƙwayar hanta mai ƙarfi wani abu ne mai amfani da maganin. A cikin matakan farko na ilimin halittu, ana amfani da maganin a ƙarƙashin tsananin kulawa na likita.
Yawan adadin doan Aprovel 150
Tare da tsawaita amfani da magungunan ƙwayoyi masu yawa, ba a tsayar da cututtukan cututtukan cuta da yanayin barazanar rayuwa ba. Wataƙila cin gaban jijiya da maye na jiki (amai, zawo).
Idan akwai alamun yawan abin sama da ya kamata, ya zama dole a kurkura ciki kuma a dauki adsorbent (gawayi mai aiki, Polysorb MP ko Enterosgel). Hemodialysis don cire abubuwa daga jiki ba a za'ayi. Ana iya buƙatar magani na Symptomatic.
Yin hulɗa tare da wasu kwayoyi
Za'a iya haɗuwa da miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da wasu magungunan antihypertensive, kamar thiazide diuretics, masu amfani da tashar alli da β-blockers. Haɗin wannan yana haifar da karuwa a cikin tasirin hypotensive. Ta hanyar allurar da aka zaɓa ba yadda yakamata ba, hauhawar jini na iya haɓaka.
Yayi rauni game da mummunan sakamako na miyagun ƙwayoyi na Aprovel miyagun ƙwayoyi Ibuprofen.
Tare da taka tsantsan, ya kamata a ɗauka Aprovel tare da heparin, mai amfani da potassium-spure diuretics da samfuran da ke dauke da potassium. Amfani da ciki tare da masu hana ACE ko Aliskiren tare da nephropathy ba a so.
Magunguna daga ƙungiyar NSAID sun raunana tasirin sakamako mai ban sha'awa (Paracetamol, Nurofen, Ibuprofen, da sauransu). Haɗewar amfani da waɗannan magunguna na iya haifar da gazawar koda da hyperkalemia.
Amfani da barasa
An haramta shan giya yayin maganin Aprovel. Barasa yana kara haɗarin haifar da mummunan sakamako masu illa.
Analogs
Shahararrun analogues na miyagun ƙwayoyi: Irbesartan da Ibertan. Wadannan kudaden suna dauke da abu guda mai aiki - irbesartan.
Analogues na Rashanci sune Irsar da Blocktran.
Magunguna kan bar sharuɗan
Akwai Aprovel akan takardar sayan magani.
Farashin Aprovel 150
Farashin kayan haɗi na allunan 14 daga 280 zuwa 350 rubles. Fakitin allunan 28 yana kashe 500-600 rubles.
Yanayin ajiya na miyagun ƙwayoyi
Ya kamata a adana magungunan ta hanyar isa ga yara a yanayin zafi har zuwa 30 ° C.
Ranar karewa
Rayuwar shelf shine shekaru 3.
Mai masana'anta
Mai masana'anta - Masana'antar Sanofi Winthrop (Faransa).
Neman bita don Aprovel 150
Likitocin zuciya
Vladimir, dan shekara 36, St. Petersburg
A aikace na, sau da yawa nakan ba da wannan magani ga masu haƙuri da hauhawar jini. An yarda da shi sosai kuma yana da sakamako mai sauri. Amfanin shine dacewa da karba da kiyaye sakamako na tsawon awanni 24. Abubuwan sakamako suna da wuya.
Svetlana, dan shekara 43, Vladivostok
Wannan magani ne mai inganci don daidaita hawan jini. Ana iya tsara shi ga tsofaffi marasa lafiya da marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari mellitus. Rashin haɗarin sakamako yana da ƙasa. Kadai rashin amfani da wannan kayan aiki shine farashin.
Analog na Aprovel shine maganin Irbesartan, wanda aka bayar dashi ta hanyar takardar sayan magani.
Marasa lafiya
Diana, shekara 52, Izhevsk
Na daɗe ina fama da hauhawar jini. Na gwada magunguna da yawa, amma na sami sakamako mai ɗorewa daga Aprovel. Ana kiyaye matsin a matakin al'ada. Ban lura da cutarwa ba.
Alexandra, ɗan shekara 42, Krasnodar
Na fara shan waɗannan kwayoyin kamar yadda likita ya umarta. Ina shan maganin da safe. Aikin yana gudana tsawon yini. Daga farkon lokacin da na fara jin dadi.
Dmitry, shekara 66, Moscow
Gabanin tushen ciwon sukari mellitus, hawan jinina ya fara tashi. Likita ya shawarci wannan magani. Makon farko na shigar da ƙaramin rauni ne, amma sai na ji daɗi. Na kasance ina shan maganin har tsawon watanni 3, kuma matsin lamba bai karu ba.