Metfogamma 850 shine ingantaccen wakili. Amfani da shi wajen lura da ciwon sukari na 2. Yana da sakamako mai ɗorewa na hypoglycemic. Yana taimakawa rage nauyi da kuma kiyaye nauyi.
Sunan kasa da kasa mai zaman kansa
INN: Metformin
Metfogamma 850 shine ingantaccen wakili. Amfani da shi wajen lura da ciwon sukari na 2.
ATX
Lambar ATX: A10BA02
Saki siffofin da abun da ke ciki
Allunan zagaye, waɗanda aka rufe da fim, kuma kusan babu ƙamshin turaren kwayoyi. Babban abu shine metformin hydrochloride 850 MG. Componentsarin abubuwan da aka haɗa: sitaci carboxymethyl sitaci, silicon dioxide, magnesium stearate, sitaci masara, povidone, hypromellose, macrogol 6000, titanium dioxide, talc, propylene glycol.
Allunan an tattara su cikin blisters, guda 10 kowannensu. Fakitin kwali ya ƙunshi blister 3, 6 ko 12 da umarnin magani. Hakanan akwai kwantena tare da allunan guda 20 a cikin bolaji. A cikin kwali na kwali 6 irin waɗannan blisters suna cushewa.
Aikin magunguna
Wannan magani yana cikin rukuni na biguanides. Magunguna ne na hypoglycemic wanda aka yi niyya don amfani da baka.
Abubuwan da ke aiki suna hana gluconeogenesis, wanda ke faruwa a sel hanta. Kasancewar glucose daga cikin narkewar narkewar abinci yana raguwa, kuma yawan amfani da shi a cikin kyallen mahaifa yana ƙaruwa ne kawai. Halin kyallen takarda zuwa insulin yana ƙaruwa.
Metfogamma yana cikin rukunin biguanides. Magunguna ne na hypoglycemic wanda aka yi niyya don amfani da baka.
Sakamakon amfani da allunan, matakin triglycerides da lipoproteins suna raguwa. A lokaci guda, nauyin jikin mutum ya zama ƙasa kaɗan kuma ya kasance a matakin al'ada na dogon lokaci. Magungunan yana hana aikin mai hana mai kunna plasminogen aiki, wanda ke ba da gudummawa ga ƙayyadadden sakamako na fibrinolytic na miyagun ƙwayoyi.
Pharmacokinetics
Ana amfani da Metformin daga narkewa a cikin kankanin lokaci. Bioavailability da ikon ɗaure su don kariyar sunadarai ne ƙasa. Ana lura da mafi kyawun magunguna a cikin jini na jini bayan couplean awanni biyu. A miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da ikon tarawa a cikin ƙwayar tsoka, hanta, glandar gyada da ƙodan. Ana aiwatar da aikin ta hanyar amfani da tace iri, ba tare da canje-canje ba. Cire rabin rayuwar shine 3 hours.
Alamu don amfani
Nau'in ciwon sukari na 2, wanda ke faruwa ba tare da haɗarin ketoacidosis ba, da kiba (tare da abinci mai inganci).
Contraindications
Akwai da dama contraindications lokacin da ba za a iya amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ba:
- rashin hankali ga abubuwan da aka gyara;
- mai ciwon sukari mai ciwon sukari;
- precoma na ciwon sukari;
- coma
- rashi mai aiki;
- zuciya da gazawar numfashi;
- lactic acidosis;
- ciki
- lokacin lactation;
- hanyoyin tiyata;
- aikin lalata hanta;
- m barasa guba.
- daukar hoto tare da bambanci kwanaki 2 kafin ko bayan farkon farfaɗo;
- manne wa tsarin abincin da ke motsa jiki.
Ba'a ba da shawarar mutanen da suka wuce shekaru 60 da ke yin aiki mai nauyi ba, saboda suna iya haifar da lactic acidosis.
Yadda za a ɗauki Metfogamma 850?
Kwayoyi don sha yayin cin abinci. Swari gabaɗaya, ba tare da fasa ko tauna ba, tare da ruwan da aka tafasa. Ainihin jiyya yana da tsawo. Saboda yawan haɗarin lactic acidosis (a gaban cuta na rayuwa), ana bada shawarar rage yawan zuwa mafi ƙarancin.
Tare da ciwon sukari
An saita kashi akayi daban-daban, yin la'akari da sukari na jini. Fara tare da Allunan 1-2 a rana. Idan irin wannan magani ba ya ba da tasiri na warkewa, to za a iya ƙara yawan sashi a hankali. Adadin kulawa - Allunan 2-3 a rana, amma ba fiye da guda 4 ba.
Sakamakon sakamako na Metfogamma 850
Tare da tsawan amfani da shi ko cin zarafin sashi, ƙarancin halayen na iya faruwa waɗanda ke buƙatar canjin kashi ko maye gurbin magani.
Gastrointestinal fili
Rashin narkewar tsarin cuta: zawo, amai, amai, jin zafi a ciki, ɗanɗano da ƙarfe a cikin rami na baki, flatulence. Wadannan alamun zasu tafi cikin 'yan kwanaki kansu.
Tare da tsawaita amfani da Medfogamma 850 ko cin zarafi, za a iya samun adadin halayen masu cutarwa waɗanda ke buƙatar canjin kashi ko maye gurbin magani.
Hematopoietic gabobin
Da wuya: megaloblastic anemia.
Tsarin juyayi na tsakiya
Tare da mummunan hypoglycemia ko lactic acidosis, bayyanar wata cuta mai narkewa, rawar jiki, hypoxia.
Daga tsarin zuciya
Akwai haɗarin haɓaka cututtukan zuciya da cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki a cikin hanyar tachycardia, anemia, haɓaka hawan jini da sauran alamun hypoglycemia.
Tsarin Endocrin
Hypoglycemia.
Daga gefen metabolism
Lactic acidosis, hypovitaminosis da ƙarancin ƙwayar bitamin B12.
Cutar Al'aura
A wasu halayen, halayen rashin lafiyan mutum a cikin nau'i na fatar fata na iya faruwa.
Mata masu juna biyu da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 bai kamata a kula dasu da metformin ba.
Yi amfani da lokacin daukar ciki da lactation
Mata masu juna biyu da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 bai kamata a kula dasu da metformin ba. Don kula da matakin glucose na yau da kullun, ana yin aikin maye gurbin insulin. Wannan zai rage hadarin zuwa tayi.
Abubuwan da ke aiki da sauri sun shiga cikin madara, wanda zai iya cutar da lafiyar lafiyar jaririn. Sabili da haka, har tsawon lokacin maganin, yana da kyau mutum ya bar shayar da jarirai.
Umarni na musamman
Yayin aikin jiyya, kuna buƙatar saka idanu akan aikin kodan da guban jini. Lokacin da alamun bayyanar myalgia suka bayyana, an ƙaddara adadin lactate a cikin plasma.
Yi amfani da tsufa
Yana buƙatar taka tsantsan, saboda mutane sama da 65 da haihuwa suna cikin hatsarin kamuwa da kumburin jini, lactic acidosis, lalacewar aikin na koda, hanta da kashin zuciya. Sabili da haka, ya kamata a daidaita sashi don kowane mai haƙuri daban-daban, la'akari da farkon rikitarwa na ciwon sukari.
Maganin Metfogamma 850 ba da shawarar ga yara masu shekaru 10 da haihuwa.
Aiki yara
Ba da shawarar shan wannan magani ga yara 'yan ƙasa da shekara 10 ba. A lokacin balaga, mafi ƙarancin tasiri akan magunguna an wajabta shi. Amma yana da kyau a bi da daidaitaccen insulin.
Tasiri kan ikon sarrafa abubuwan inji
Lokacin amfani da allunan a cikin haɗin gwiwa tare da sauran wakilai na hypoglycemic, alamun hypoglycemia na iya faruwa, wanda kai tsaye yana shafar hanzarin halayen psychomotor da taro. Sabili da haka, don lokacin magani, ya fi kyau ka guji tuki da kanka.
Aikace-aikacen aiki mara kyau
Sayayyen magunguna zai dogara da keɓantaccen ɗaukar hoto. Idan ya yi yawa sosai, to za mu iya magana game da mummunan gazawar renal. A wannan yanayin, an haramta amfani da metformin.
Amfani don aikin hanta mai rauni
Allunan za a iya amfani da su kawai idan akwai lalura tabarbarewa hanta. A cikin gazawar hanta mai ƙarfi, haramtaccen magani ya haramta.
A cikin gazawar hanta mai ƙarfi, shan Metfogamma an haramta shi sosai.
Yawan adadin kwayoyin cuta daga Metfogamma 850
Lokacin amfani da Metfogamma a kashi na 85 g, babu alamun cutar yawan ƙwayar cuta. Tare da karuwa a cikin adadin ƙwayoyi, haɓakar hypoglycemia da lactic acidosis mai yiwuwa ne. A wannan yanayin, mummunan tasirin yana da karuwa. Bayan haka, mai haƙuri na iya samun zazzabi, jin zafi a cikin ciki da gidajen abinci, saurin numfashi, asarar hankali da rashin lafiya.
Lokacin da waɗannan alamun suka bayyana, an dakatar da maganin nan da nan, an kwantar da maraice a asibiti. An cire magani daga jiki ta amfani da hemodialysis.
Yin hulɗa tare da wasu kwayoyi
Tare da yin amfani da lokaci ɗaya tare da abubuwan da aka samo na sulfonylurea da yawa, insulin, MAO da inhibitors, cyclophosphamide, magungunan anti-mai kumburi, magungunan clofibrate, tetracyclines da kowane beta-blockers, tasirin hypoglycemic na amfani da metformin yana haɓaka.
Glucocorticosteroids, sympathomimetics, epinephrine, glucagon, yawancin OCs, hormones thyroid, diuretics da nicotinic acid abubuwan da ke haifar da haifar da raguwar tasirin hypoglycemic na miyagun ƙwayoyi.
Cimetidine yana rage jinkirin shan metformin, wanda yakan haifar da ci gaban lactic acidosis. Abubuwan da ke aiki suna raunana tasirin amfani da magungunan anticoagulants, galibi kayan coumarin.
Nifedipine yana haɓaka sha, amma yana rage jinkirin kawar da kayan aiki daga jiki. Digoxin, morphine, quinine, Ranitidine da Vancomycin, waɗanda aka ɓoye mafi yawa a cikin tubules, tare da tsawan magani yana kara lokacin jijiyoyin.
Amfani da barasa
Ba za a iya haɗarin amfani da allunan tare da giya ba, kamar yadda hadin gwiwa tare da ethanol yana haɓaka ci gaban lactic acidosis.
Ba a haɗe allunan Metphogamma tare da giya ba, kamar yadda hadin gwiwa tare da ethanol yana haɓaka ci gaban lactic acidosis.
Analogs
Akwai magungunan musanya waɗanda suke da kamanci a cikin kayan aiki da sakamako:
- Bagomet;
- Glycometer;
- Glucovin;
- Glucophage;
- Glumet;
- Dianormet 1000,500,850;
- Diaformin;
- Insufor;
- Langerin;
- Meglifort;
- Meglucon;
- Methamine;
- Hexal na Metformin;
- Metformin Zentiva;
- Metformin Sandoz;
- Metformin Teva;
- Metformin;
- Tafiya;
- Siofor;
- Zucronorm;
- Emnorm Er.
Magunguna kan bar sharuɗan
Da takardar sayan magani.
Zan iya saya ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba?
A'a.
Farashi
Farashin da aka kiyasta a Rasha shine kusan 300 rubles. don shiryawa.
Yanayin ajiya na miyagun ƙwayoyi
Wuri mai duhu da bushe, zafin jiki bai wuce + 25 ° C ba.
Ranar karewa
Shekaru 5 daga ranar fitowar ta nuna akan kunshin na asali. Kar ku ɗauka bayan karewar wannan lokacin.
Mai masana'anta
Kamfanin masana'antu: Dragenofarm Apothecary Pusch GmbH, Jamus.
Likitoci suna bita
Minailov AS, mai shekara 36, endocrinologist, Yekaterinburg: “Sau da yawa ina mika Metfogamma zuwa masu ciwon sukari masu nauyin 850. Yana dauke da sukari sosai. a bashi. "
Pavlova MA, mai shekara 48, endocrinologist, Yaroslavl: “Ina kokarin yin maganin metfogamma a hankali. Miyagun ƙwayoyi yana da koma baya, ba koyaushe ake haƙuri da shi ba kuma wani lokacin yakan haifar da halayen da ba a so. sake shi. "
Neman Masu haƙuri
Roman, dan shekara 46, Voronezh: "A 'yan shekarun da suka gabata na kamu da ciwon sukari. An rubuta Metphogamma 850 a cikin allunan bayan na gwada wasu ma'aurata kuma ba sa shan sukari. Na gamsu da sakamakon."
Oleg, dan shekara 49, Tver: "Na sha magani tsawon rabin shekara tuni. Gwaje-gwajen na al'ada ne. Amma duk da haka, a koyaushe ina ziyartar likitan dabbobi, domin ko da" banal "zai iya haifar da rikice-rikice yayin shan wannan magani."
Nazarin asarar nauyi
Katerina, ɗan shekara 34, Moscow: “Yaya ban ci abinci ba ban sami nasarar asara ba, amma tare da nauyi mai yawa, bai yi nisa da ciwon sukari ba. Likita ya ba da kwaya mai amfani - Metphogamma 850. Da farko komai ya tafi daidai, amma bayan wasu watanni sai na fara Kodan na fama da rashin lafiya. Na daina shan maganin kuma na ci gaba da cin abinci. Na ƙarasa wa kaina cewa irin wannan magani ya wajaba ga masu ciwon sukari su riƙe sukari kuma kada su rage nauyi ga lafiyar mutane. "
Anna, ɗan shekara 31, Yaroslavl: "Ba zan iya yin nauyi a jiki ba bayan na haihu. Ban yi hakan ba. Likita ya shawarce ni in sha wannan magani. Na sha allunan 2 a rana. Tsawon watanni 1.5 Na faɗi kamar 6 kg. Ban zo ba
