Wanne likita yake kula da ciwon sukari

Ciwon sukari mellitus rukuni ne na cututtuka na tsarin endocrine tare da rikitarwa mai wahala. Abunda ya faru na wannan alaƙa yana da alaƙa da gushewar glucose mai ƙaranci ko kuma rashin samar da ƙwayoyin insulin. Don kauce wa mummunan tasirin cutar, kuna buƙatar bincikar shi a cikin lokaci kuma ku fara magani, wanda ya kamata ku tuntuɓi ƙwararren da ya dace.

Wanne likita zan iya hulɗa tare da sukari mai hawan jini

Lokacin da alamun farko na ciwon sukari suka bayyana, kuna buƙatar tuntuɓar likita na endocrinologist. Kwayar halittar endocrinologist ta wajabta karatun da ake bukata sannan kuma, gwargwadon sakamakon da aka samu, ya sanya cikakkiyar ganewar asali kuma ya wajabta magani.

Lokacin da alamun farko na ciwon sukari suka bayyana, kuna buƙatar tuntuɓar likita na endocrinologist.

Wanne ƙwararrun likita ke bi da ƙafafun sukari

Footafarin ciwon sukari cuta ce mai ciwon sukari, koda yaushe nau'in 2 ne. Sakamakon yawan abubuwan glucose a cikin jini, microcirculation a cikin tasoshin yana da damuwa, kyallen ba su samun abinci mai kyau. Kwayoyin cutar ta trophic sun bayyana a ƙafafu, waɗanda, idan ba a kula dasu ba, su zama cikin gangrene. Tunda babban cutar a wannan yanayin shine ciwon sukari, endocrinologist yana jagorantar aikin maganin. Likitan tiyata ya shiga cikin jiyya na rikicewar ƙafafu. Yana gudanar da aikin tiyata: gyaran juji da ƙasan kafa, idan ya cancanta, ya yanke reshe.

Wanda ke hulɗa da rikice-rikice na ciwon sukari a cikin ido

Yayinda ciwon sukari ke ci gaba, ma'abuta retinopathy na sukari ke farawa - sannu-sannu sannu a hankali na retina yake kaiwa zuwa asarar hangen nesa. A cikin lokaci don lura da wannan rikitarwa kuma fara magani, ya zama dole a ƙarƙashin kulawar likitan likitan ido. Yana gudanar da gwaje-gwajen idanu, yana tsara magunguna don tabbatar da hangen nesa.

Wanne likita zai taimaka wajen warkar da cutar neuropathy

Neuropathy shine lalacewar jijiya wanda ke faruwa saboda ci gaban ciwon sukari. An bayyana shi ta hanyar canje-canje a cikin motsin zuciyarmu: raguwa ko, ta hanyar magana, ƙari. Abinda ya faru na jin zafi, tingling. Masanin ilimin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa yana shiga cikin maganin neuropathy: yana bincika mai haƙuri, yana tsara painkillers, magunguna masu haɓaka hanyoyin haɓaka, aikin motsa jiki. Saboda gaskiyar abin da ke haifar da neuropathy shine cututtukan sukari, ƙwararrun masana ilimin endocrinologist da neurologist suna hulɗa da juna yayin jiyya.

Yayinda ciwon sukari ke ci gaba, ƙwayar cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan fata suna farawa - sannu-sannu a hankali na kashin baya.

Kafar cutar sankarar cuta cuta ce mai ciwon sukari wanda raunukan trophic ya bayyana akan ƙafa.

Neuropathy shine lalacewar jijiya wanda ke faruwa saboda ci gaban ciwon sukari.

Wanene mai ilimin likitanci, kuma yaushe ne taimakonsa zai buƙaci?

Likitan diabeto masanin ilimin halittu ne wanda ke yin nazari da kuma kula da ciwon suga. Wani gwani na musamman a cikin wannan filin ya bayyana ne saboda bambancin da ke tattare da cutar sankara. Wannan likita yana nazarin abubuwan da ke haifar da ciwon sukari, nau'ikan sa. Yana gudanar da bincike, tattaunawa, lura da irin wannan mara lafiyar. Yana da hannu cikin rigakafin rikice-rikice da kuma farfado da marasa lafiya.

Yakamata a nemi shawara akan likitan dabbobi yayin da alamomin farko dake nuna alamun ciwon suga ya bayyana:

• m ƙishirwa;
• yawan ruwa a lokacin;
• urination akai-akai;
• bushe bakin
• rauni
• yunwar kullun;
• ciwon kai
• raunin gani;
• asarar nauyi kwatsam ko nauyin jiki;
• saukarda wanda ba'a bayyana ba a cikin sukarin jini.

Wata shawara tare da likitan diabetologist an bada shawarar ga mutanen da ke cikin hadari:

• kusancin dangi na masu fama da cutar sankara;
• mutane masu hawan jini;
• mutane masu kiba;
• mutane sama da shekara 45;
• marasa lafiya da ke shan glucocorticosteroids, hana daukar ciki, wasu kwayoyi wadanda ke tsokane faruwar cutar siga;
• marasa lafiya da cututtukan cututtukan hanta, koda, cututtukan fata.

Wajibi ne a ziyarci ƙwararrun masani idan mutum ya fuskanci fama da yunwar kullun.

Tattaunawa tare da likitan diabeto dole ne idan ana yawan jin ƙishirwa.

Wajibi ne a nemi likitan diabetologist idan mai haƙuri ya damu da saurin urination.

Idan mutum yana da damuwa game da ciwon kai, kana buƙatar ziyarci likitan diabetologist.

Game da raunin gani, yakamata a ziyarci masanin diabetologist.

Ana ba da shawarar yin likitan diabetologists ga masu kiba.

Mutanen da ke da cutar hawan jini ya kamata su nemi likitan dabbobi don neman shawara.

Diabetologist ne mai kunkuntar sanannen abu. Irin waɗannan ƙwararrun babu a duk asibitocin, saboda haka mafi yawan lokuta ana kulawa da wannan cuta ta endocrin tsarin cuta ta hanyar endocrinologist - babban likita.

Gwanin endocrinologist da nau'ikan kwarewar sa

Masanin ilimin endocrinologist shine likita wanda ke da alaƙa don daidaita matsalolin glandar endocrine, raunin hormonal a cikin manya da yara. Yawan aikin aikin endocrinologist yana da yawa, saboda rikicewar hormonal ya shafi aikin dukkanin gabobin da tsarin. Wadannan rikice-rikice suna bayyana kansu ta hanyoyi daban-daban, saboda haka endocrinologists kuma suna ba da shawara ga marasa lafiya da cututtukan da alamun su a farkon kallo ba shine sakamakon mayewar hormonal.

Iri na musamman:

1. Likitan likitan dabbobi na Endocrinologist. Yana gyara raunin hormonal a cikin yara.
2. Endocrinologist-likitan mata. Yana maganin cututtukan cututtukan kwayoyin halittar da ke shafar aikin gabobin haihuwa.
3. Endocrinologist andrologist. Yana maganin cututtukan tsarin haihuwar maza ta hanyar lalacewa ta hanyar jijiyoyin jini.
4. Endocrinologist-oncologist. Jagoranci marasa lafiya da cututtukan ƙwayar cuta na gabobin na endocrine.
5. Likita endocrinologist. Yana gudanar da aikin tiyata na ciwace-ciwacen daji (more benign) na tsarin endocrine.
6. Halittar ilimin halittar dabbobi. Ya karanci cututtukan cututtukan tsarin endocrin, yana ba da shawarar kwayoyin ga ma'aurata da ke shirin yara.
7. Likitan cututtukan mahaifa. Shiga cikin cututtukan thyroid da bayyanarsu.
8. Likitan ilimin likita Likita yana maganin cututtukan siga da kuma matsalolin sa.
9. Endocrinologist-likitan fata. Yana kulawa da bayyanar fata na rushewar hormonal.
10. Endocrinologist-masanin abinci mai gina jiki. Ya ba da shawara dangane da abinci mai gina jiki a cikin cututtukan cututtukan tarihin endocrinological, yayi nazari kan matsalolin yawan kiba da kiba.

Endocrinologist likitan yara yana gyara raunin hormonal a cikin yara.

Wani kwararren likitan dabbobi-likitan mata yana kula da cututtukan da suka shafi aikin gabobin jikin mace.

Masana ilimin halittar dabbobi da kuma kwantar da hankali game da cututtukan tsarin haihuwar maza.

Wani masanin ilimin cututtukan mahaifa yana hulɗa da cututtukan cututtukan thyroid da kuma bayyanar su.

Nazarin ilimin halittar endocrinologist ya gaji cututtuka na tsarin endocrin.

Masanin ilimin endocrinologist-likitan fata yana kula da alamun fata na rikicewar hormonal.

Matsayin mai ilimin hanyoyin kwantar da hankali a cikin ciwon sukari

Likita na gida shine kwararren likita na farko wanda marasa lafiya suke juyawa idan sunzo asibiti idan yanayin jikin yayi sanyi. Idan mai haƙuri ya fara tuntuɓar, kuma alamominsa sun nuna yiwuwar kamuwa da ciwon sukari, an wajabta gwajin glucose na jini.

Idan sakamakon binciken ya gamsar da su, to likita ya fara neman wasu dalilai na rashin lafiyar.

Idan an gano matakin glucose na jini mai tsayi, mai ilimin hanyoyin kwantar da hankali yana ba da haƙuri ga endocrinologist don ƙarin gwaje-gwaje da shawarwari. Kwararren endocrinologist (ko kuma diabetologist) ya ba da izini ga magani, ya ba da shawarar tsari na aiki da hutawa, abinci mai gina jiki, yana koyar da daidai yadda ake amfani da sinadarai da sarrafa kai na inulin, idan aka tabbatar da cutar.

Idan mai haƙuri ya tabbatar da ciwon sukari mellitus, kuma ya juya zuwa therapist don wani cuta, likita ya fara magani yana la'akari da wannan ilimin. Yana tabbata cewa yanayin haƙuri ba ya taɓarɓarewa daga tushen maganin ba.

Babban likita kuma yana gudanar da aikin ilimantarwa a tsakanin marassa lafiyar da ke da alaƙar ci gaban ciwon sukari. Ya bayyana masu bayani dalla-dalla da kuma tsananin cutar, yana ba da shawarwari kan yadda za a ci abinci mafi kyau, wane salon rayuwa ne zai jagoranci don kar a kamu da rashin lafiya.

Idan babu endocrinologist, diabetologist a asibiti inda suka juya neman taimako, kuma babu wata hanyar da za a tura mai haƙuri da ciwon sukari zuwa wani ƙwararrun likitancin, kwararrun likitocin kuma suna hulɗa da jiyyarsa da kuma binciken likita.

Abinda Masu Ciwon Hauka ke Bukatar

Ciwon sukari mellitus cuta ce da ta shafi dukkan gabobin. Yawancin marasa lafiya ba sa mutuwa daga cutar da kanta, amma saboda rikitarwarsa. Don haka, lura da wannan cutar da kuma bayyanannunsa ya kamata ya zama cikakke, kawai sai ya amfana da rage adadin rikitarwa.

Kulawa da ilimin halittar dabbobi ya zama dole domin hana ci gaban lalacewar koda.

Likitan tiyata ya lura da marasa lafiya da rauni mai rauni na kafafu - kafa mai ciwon sukari.

Masanin cin abinci mai ƙoshin lafiya yana ƙayyade tsarin abinci mai dacewa ga mara lafiyar mai ciwon sukari.

Wani kwararren likitan likitan ido yana lura da mara lafiyar da ke dauke da cutar sikari domin gano ciwon sikari.

Likita mai gina jiki

Tare da ciwon sukari, matakai na rayuwa a cikin jiki suna da damuwa. Rarraba sunadarai, kitsen da carbohydrates a cikin abinci ga mutanen da ke fama da wannan cuta sun bambanta da matsayin. Masanin abinci mai gina jiki ya ƙayyade daidaitaccen abincin da mai haƙuri, ke bayyana irin abincin da yakamata a iyakance kuma waɗanne ne ya kamata a ci. Ya ba da labari game da yanayin hauhawar jini - da hypoglycemic, yana ba da shawarwari kan yadda za a iya haɗa abinci mai gina jiki da insulin, yadda za a daidaita ci abinci tare da raguwa ko haɓakar glucose na jini.

Likitan likitan ido

Wani kwararren likitan likitan ido yana lura da mai haƙuri da ciwon sukari don hanawa, a cikin lokaci, gano cututtukan ciwon sukari - rikice-rikice wanda ke haifar da ƙarancin fata da asarar hangen nesa. Yana gudanar da rigakafin jiyya da magani don fara aiki.

Likitan ilimin dabbobi

Tare da ciwon sukari, samar da jini zuwa kodan ya lalace, ƙarancin narkewar ƙasa yana lalacewa. Saboda haka, irin waɗannan marasa lafiya suna cikin haɗarin haɓaka gazawar haɓaka. Don hana haɓakar wannan rikicewar, lura da ilimin nephrologist ya zama dole.

Likita

Likitan tiyata na lura da marasa lafiyar da suka sami rauni mai rauni na kafafu - kafa mai ciwon sukari. Ya kayyade maganin da ya dace kuma ya yanke shawara game da yiwuwar shigar tiyata da girmanta.

Neurologist

Tare da doguwar cutar sankara, tsarin juyayi shima yana cikin aiki. Yawancin rikice-rikice waɗanda ke lalata ingancin rayuwa da haifar da mutuwa suna da alaƙa da shi. Mafi na kowa: polyneuropathy, encephalopathy na ciwon sukari, bugun jini. Yin rigakafin waɗannan rikice-rikice da saka idanu akan yanayin tsarin juyayi yana gudana ne ta hanyar masanin ilimin ƙwaƙwalwa.