Insulin Protafan NM - kamfanin kamfani na maganin cutar ta Novo Nordisk. Wannan dakatarwa ce don cutarwa ta subcutaneous na farin launi tare da fari mai faɗi. Kafin gudanarwa, dole ne magani ya girgiza. Magungunan an yi shi ne don maganin nau'in 1 da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2. Protafan yana nufin insulin na matsakaici na tsawon lokaci. Akwai shi a cikin katako na musamman don allon alkawuran allurai 3 ml miliyan 10 da a cikin 10 ml vials. A kowace ƙasa akwai siyan jihohi na maganin masu cutar sukari, saboda haka ana ba da Protafan NM a asibiti kyauta.
Abun cikin labarin
- 1 Sashi da hanyar gudanarwa
- 1.1 An hana Protafan NM yin amfani da:
- 2 Kayan magunguna
- 2.1 sakamako masu illa
- 3 Analogs na Protafan
- 4 Yin hulɗa tare da wasu kwayoyi
- 5 Yadda ake adana insulin?
- 6 sake dubawa
Sashi da hanyar gudanarwa
Protafan magani ne na yau da kullun, saboda haka ana iya amfani dashi duka daban kuma a hade tare da kwayoyi masu gajeriyar magana, misali, Actrapid. Sashi aka zaɓi akayi daban-daban. Bukatar yau da kullun don insulin ya bambanta ga duk masu ciwon sukari. A yadda aka saba, yakamata ya kasance daga 0.3 zuwa 1.0 IU a kowace kg. Tare da kiba ko a lokacin balaga, juriya na insulin na iya haɓaka, don haka buƙatun yau da kullun zasu karu. Tare da canji a cikin salon rayuwa, cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar thyroid, glandon gland, hanta, da kodan, ana daidaita matakan Protafan NM daban daban.
Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ne kawai a ƙarƙashin ƙasa. Ba a yi nufin allura ta ciki ba!
An hana Protafan NM yin amfani da:
- tare da hypoglycemia;
- a cikin kumburi (farashinsa);
- idan kwalban ko kayan ginin sun lalace;
- tare da haɓaka halayen rashin lafiyan cuta;
- idan ranar karewa ta kare.
Kayan magunguna
Tasirin hypoglycemic yana faruwa ne bayan rushewar insulin da ɗaukar nauyin mai karɓar ƙwayoyin tsoka da mai mai. Babban kaddarorin:
- lowers glucose na jini;
- inganta haɓaka glucose a cikin sel;
- inganta lipogenesis;
- yana hana fitowar glucose daga hanta.
Bayan aikin ƙarƙashin ƙasa, ana lura da mafi girman abubuwan insulin na insulin na tsawon awanni 2-18. Farawar aiki shine bayan sa'o'i 1.5, matsakaicin sakamako yana faruwa bayan sa'o'i 4-12, jimlar lokacin shine 24 hours. A cikin karatun asibiti, ba zai yiwu a gano cutar sankarar mahaifa ba, illolin cutar dabbobi da tasirin sakamako kan ayyukan haihuwa, saboda haka ana ɗaukar Protafan magani ne mai lafiya.
Side effects
- Hypoglycemia sau da yawa yana tasowa.
- Hves da itching, ciwon sukari na retinopathy, edema, neuropathies na gefe na iya bayyana.
- Sau da yawa yanayin anaphylactic halayen yana ci gaba, kurakurai na ido.
Analogs na Protafan
| Take | Mai masana'anta |
| Insuman Bazal | Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH, Jamus |
| Br-Insulmidi ChSP | Bryntsalov-A, Rasha |
| Humulin NPH | Eli Lilly, Amurka |
| Actrafan HM | Novo Nordisk A / O, Denmark |
| Berlinsulin N Basal U-40 da Berlisulin N Basal Pen | Berlin-Chemie AG, Jamus |
| Humodar B | Indar Insulin CJSC, Ukraine |
| Biogulin NPH | Bioroba SA, Brazil |
| Homofan | Pliva, Croatia |
| Isofan Insulin Kofin Duniya | AI CN Galenika, Yugoslavia |
Da ke ƙasa akwai bidiyon da ke magana game da kwayoyi na tushen insulin:
Ina so in yi rubutu na a cikin bidiyo - haramun ne a gudanar da insulin na tsawon lokaci!
Yin hulɗa tare da wasu kwayoyi
Magungunan da ke rage buƙatar insulin:
- ACE inhibitors (captopril);
- maganganun maganin rashin ƙarfi na baka.
- MAO monoamine oxidase inhibitors (furazolidone);
- salicylates da sulfonamides;
- masu hana beta-blockers (metoprolol);
- magungunan anabolic steroid
Magunguna waɗanda ke kara buƙatar insulin:
- glucocorticoids (prednisone);
- m
- maganin hana haihuwa;
- morphine, glucagon;
- masu maganin tashin zuciya;
- thiazides;
- cututtukan mahaifa.
Yadda ake adana insulin?
Umarnin ya ce ba za ku iya daskare maganin ba. Adana a cikin sanyi a zazzabi na digiri 2 zuwa 8. Ba za a ajiye kwalban da aka buɗe ba a cikin kwandon shara a cikin firiji mai duhu har zuwa makonni 6 a zazzabi har zuwa digiri 30.
Nasiha
Babban hasara na Protafan da misalanta shine kasancewar mafi girman matakin aiki 4-6 awanni bayan gudanarwa. Saboda wannan, mai ciwon sukari dole ne ya shirya abincinsa a gaba. Idan ba ku ci abinci a wannan lokacin ba, hauhawar jini zai haɓaka. Ana iya amfani da shi ta hanyar mata masu juna biyu da yara.
Kimiyya ba ta tsaya cak ba, akwai sabbin maganganu marasa ƙarfi na Lantus, Tujeo da sauransu. Sabili da haka, a nan gaba kowa za a canza shi zuwa sababbin kwayoyi don rage haɗarin cutar tarin fuka.
