Hyvglycemic magani Galvus Met - umarnin don amfani

Galvus Met magani ne wanda ya haɗu da yawan jini a cikin jini.

Ana amfani dashi a cikin lura da ciwon sukari na 2 don kwantar da yanayin kuma yawanci jiki yana karɓa.

Babban bayani game da miyagun ƙwayoyi

Sakamakon fallasa zuwa vildagliptin (abu mai aiki), lalacewar tasirin enzyme peptidase, kuma haɗin glucagon-kamar peptide-1 da HIP kawai yana ƙaruwa.

Lokacin da adadin waɗannan abubuwa a cikin jiki ya zama sama da na al'ada, Vildagliptin yana inganta ayyukan ƙwayoyin beta dangane da glucose, wanda ke haifar da karuwar kwayar halittar da ke rage sukari.

Ya kamata a sani cewa karuwar ayyukan kwayar beta gaba ɗaya ya dogara ne akan adadin lalacewarsu. Saboda wannan, a cikin mutane masu matakan glucose na yau da kullun, vildagliptin ba shi da wani tasiri a cikin kwayar insulin.

Abubuwan da ke aiki na miyagun ƙwayoyi suna ƙara glucagon-kamar peptide-1 kuma yana ƙara haɓaka ƙwayoyin alpha zuwa glucose. A sakamakon haka, haɗin glucagon yana ƙaruwa. Rage yawan adadin sa yayin cin abinci yana haifar da karuwa a cikin yiwuwar ƙwayoyin sel na gefe dangane da hormone wanda ke rage sukari.

Abun ciki, sakin saki

Magungunan suna cikin nau'ikan Allunan, wanda aka sanyaya. Daya yana dauke da abubuwa guda biyu masu aiki: Vildagliptin (50 mg) da Metformin, suna cikin allurai uku - 500 mg, 850 mg da 1000 mg.

Kari a kansu, abubuwanda ke tattare da magunguna irinsu:

• magnesium stearic acid;
• hydroxypropyl cellulose;
• hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose;
• talc;
• titanium dioxide;
• baƙin ƙarfe baƙin ƙarfe rawaya ko ja.

Allunan an tattara su cikin blisters na guda goma. Kunshin ya ƙunshi blister uku.

Pharmacology da pharmacokinetics

Sakamakon rage yawan sukari da maganin ya haifar da godiya ga aikin abubuwa masu mahimmanci biyu:

• Vildagliptin - yana haɓaka ayyukan ƙwayoyin ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta a cikin ƙwayar jini, wanda ke haifar da karuwa a cikin aikin insulin;
• Metformin - yana rage adadin glucose a jikin mutum ta hanyar rage yawan narkewar carbohydrates, rage hadarin glucose ta kwayoyin hanta da inganta amfani da kyallen hanji.

Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi don haifar da raguwa a cikin sukari na jini a jiki. Haka kuma, a cikin lamurran da ba a sani ba, an lura da samuwar hypoglycemia.

An gano cewa cin abinci ba ya shafar hanzari da matakin ƙwayar magunguna, amma haɗakar abubuwa masu aiki suna raguwa kaɗan, duk da cewa duk ya dogara da adadin maganin.

Cutar da ƙwayoyi yana da sauri sosai. Idan kun sha magani kafin abinci, ana iya gano kasancewar sa cikin jini a cikin awa daya da rabi. A jikin, za a canza magungunan zuwa metabolites da ke cikin fitsari da feces.

Manuniya da contraindications

Babban nuni ga amfani shine ciwon sukari na 2.

Akwai yanayi da yawa lokacin da kake buƙatar amfani da wannan kayan aikin:

• a cikin hanyar monotherapy;
• yayin jiyya tare da Vildagliptin da Metformin, waɗanda ake amfani da su azaman magunguna masu cikakken ƙarfi;
• amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a haɗe tare da wakilai waɗanda ke rage sukari jini da ƙunshi sulfanyl urea;
• amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a hade tare da insulin;
• yin amfani da wannan magani azaman magani mai mahimmanci a cikin lura da ciwon sukari na 2, lokacin da abinci mai gina jiki ya daina taimakawa.

An kimanta sakamakon shan maganin ta hanyar raguwar ingantaccen yawan sukari a cikin jini.

Yaushe amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi kada:

• rashin haƙuri ga marasa lafiya ko ƙwaƙwalwar jiyya ga abubuwan da ke tattare da na'urar likita;
• nau'in ciwon sukari na 1;
• Kafin aiki da kuma hanyar raayoyin, hanyar rediyo don ganewar asali;
• tare da narkewar metabolism, lokacin da aka gano ketones a cikin jini;
• aikin hanta mai rauni da gazawa ya fara haɓaka;
• na kullum ko m nau'in zuciya ko gazawar numfashi;
• tsananin guba;
• karancin abinci mai kalori;
• ciki da lactation.

Kafin ka fara shan kwayoyin, kana buƙatar tabbatar da cewa babu abubuwan hana haifuwa.

Umarnin don amfani

Dole ne a kwashe allunan magungunan a baki baki daya kuma ba a taudara ba.

Don haɓaka yiwuwar ci gaban sakamako, zai fi kyau a sha magunguna yayin cin abinci.

Likita ya saita kashi da ake buƙata dabam dabam ga kowane mara lafiya, yana farawa daga hukuncin da ya yanke game da ƙara yawan glucose ɗin, wanda haƙuri ya halarta kuma idan yana da tasiri.

Daidaitaccen sashi shine kwamfutar hannu 1 sau biyu a rana, safe da maraice. Idan kashi daya ne a rana, to kana buƙatar shan maganin da safe.

Umarni na musamman

Bai kamata ku sha magungunan ba a gaban maƙarƙashiyar hanta, sakamakon karuwar aikin enzymes ɗin wannan sashin.

Ba'a ba da shawarar yin amfani da wannan magani ba a lokacin daukar ciki da kuma lokacin lactation, tunda babu cikakken sakamako game da tasirin abubuwan da ke aiki a amfrayo.

Koyaya, idan ƙwayar glucose a cikin jikin mai ciki ta rushe yayin shan ƙwayoyi, to akwai haɗarin cutar mahaifa a cikin tayi.

Marasa lafiya fiye da shekaru 65 bazai buƙatar daidaita sashi ba.

Idan muna magana game da yara, tun da sakamakon da ba a bayyanar da amincin da ake buƙata ba a lokacin gwaji na asibiti, ba a ba da shawarar yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ga marasa lafiya a ƙarƙashin shekarun masu rinjaye.

Akwai umarnin musamman da yawa, idan kun bi su, to, zaku iya guje wa mummunan tasirin amfani da maganin:

• miyagun ƙwayoyi ba maye gurbin insulin ba, wanda ya kamata a tuna da shi ga marasa lafiya da ke ɗauke da ciwon sukari na 1;
• kan aiwatar da amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, kuna buƙatar bincika matakin sukari lokaci-lokaci.
• akalla sau ɗaya a wata, ana buƙatar bincika yanayin kodan, hanta da kuma adadin lactic acid;
• yayin amfani da maganin an hana shi fahimtar abubuwan shaye-shaye, saboda wannan na iya haifar da haifar da lactic acidosis;
• miyagun ƙwayoyi na iya rage shan ƙwayar bitamin B12, wanda ke tsokani haɓakawar anemia.

A cikin kantin magani, ana iya sayan magani kawai tare da takardar sayan magani.

Side effects da yawan abin sama da ya kamata

Yin amfani da Allunan zai iya tayar da haɓaka sakamakon illa na miyagun ƙwayoyi, kuma wannan zai shafi yanayin ƙwayoyin da tsarin da ke gaba:

1. Tsarin narkewa - yana fara jin ciwo, akwai jin zafi a cikin ciki, ruwan 'ya'yan ciki na jefa cikin ƙananan sassan esophagus, mai yiwuwa kumburi da ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, ɗanɗano mai ƙarfe na iya bayyana a bakin, bitamin B ya fara zama mafi muni.
2. Tsarin mara amfani - jin zafi, farin ciki, hannaye masu rawar jiki.
3. Cutar hanta da gallstone - hepatitis.
4. Tsarin Musculoskeletal - jin zafi a cikin gidajen abinci, wani lokacin a cikin tsokoki.
5. Tsarin aiki na metabolism - yana ƙara matakin uric acid da acidity na jini.
6. Allergy - rashes a saman fata da itching, urticaria. Hakanan zai yuwu a samarda mafi tsananin alamun rashin lafiyan jiki ga jikin mutum, wanda aka bayyana shi cikin angioedema Quincke ko amaffon na girgiza kai.
7. A cikin halayen da ba kasafai ba, bayyanar cututtukan jini ke faruwa, watau rawar jiki na saman mafitsara, “gumi mai sanyi”. A wannan yanayin, ana bada shawarar daskarar da carbohydrates (shayi mai zaki, confectionery).

Idan sakamako masu illa na miyagun ƙwayoyi sun fara haɓaka, to ana buƙatar dakatar da amfani da shi don neman shawarar likita.

Hadin gwiwar Magunguna da Analogs

Idan kayi amfani da Galvus Met tare da wasu magunguna, yana yiwuwa haɓaka yanayin cututtukan cuta ko haɓaka / rage tasirin maganin da aka yi amfani dashi.

Tare da yin amfani da lokaci ɗaya tare da Furosemide, maida hankali a cikin jini na miyagun ƙwayoyi na biyu zai karu, amma adadin na farko zai ragu.

Shan Nifedipine a lokacin jiyya yana haifar da ƙwayar hanzari, ƙoshin kodan, tare da ƙaruwa cikin haɗarin Metformin a cikin jini.

Idan an yi amfani da shi tare da glibenclamide, to, maida hankali na ƙarshen zai fara raguwa.

Ba'a ba da shawarar a sha shi tare da Donazol ba, tunda yana da tasiri mai ruɓewa. Idan haɗuwa da kwayoyi ya zama dole ne kawai don dalilai na likita, to lallai ne ku daidaita sashi na Metformin kuma ku kula da yawan sukari a cikin jini.

Diuretic, hana daukar ciki, magunguna na glucocosteroid, alluran tashoshi na alli, Phenothiazine - lokacin amfani dasu tare da Galvus Met, zasu iya haifar da cututtukan jini. Amfani da akalla 100 MG na Chlorpromazine tare da Galvus Met a rana, zaku iya haɓaka glycemia, haka kuma rage yawan samar da insulin.

Lokacin amfani da wakilai na radiopaque tare da aidin yayin jiyya, lactic acidosis yana farawa, wanda aka sauƙaƙe ta rashin nasara na koda. Idan kun sha kwayoyi waɗanda ke dauke da giya ethyl a lokaci guda, haɗarin lactic acidosis shima yana ƙaruwa.

Galvus Met yana da alamun analog ɗin masu zuwa na gida: Avandamet, Glimecomb da Combogliz Prolong.

Avanta ya ƙunshi abubuwa masu aiki guda 2 - Rosiglitazone da Metformin. Ana amfani da maganin don magance nau'in insulin-rashin lafiya na cutar. Rosiglitazone yana taimaka haɓakar jiɓuwar sel zuwa insulin, kuma Metformin yana rage haɗarin glucose ta hanta.

Glimecomb ya ƙunshi Metformin da Glyclazide, wanda ke ba ku damar daidaita matakan sukari da sauri. An contraindicated don amfani tare da nau'in insulin-dogara da ciwon sukari, coma, lactation, da dai sauransu.

Comboglyz Prolong ya ƙunshi Metformin da Saxagliptin. Ana amfani dashi don magance ciwon sukari na 2, lokacin da ba zai yiwu ba don rage matakan sukari ta hanyar abubuwan abinci da aikin jiki. Ba'a ba da shawarar yin amfani da shi ba tare da haƙuri da abubuwan da ke ciki ba, cututtukan da ke dogaro da insulin, yara, yayin daukar ciki, lokacin lactation.

Ra'ayoyin kwararru da marasa lafiya

Daga sake dubawar likitoci da marasa lafiya game da Galvus Met, za mu iya yanke hukuncin cewa maganin yana da tasiri wajen rage yawan glucose na jini. Abubuwan da ke haifar da illa suna da ɗanɗano kuma ana dakatar da su da raguwa a cikin yawan ƙwayoyi.

Magungunan yana cikin rukunin magunguna IDDP-4, an yi rajista a Rasha a matsayin magani don maganin ciwon sukari na 2 na ciwon sukari. Yana da tasiri kuma yana da aminci, masu fama da cutar sun haƙuri da kyau, ba sa haifar da nauyi. Galvus Met an ba da izinin amfani dashi tare da raguwa a aikin renal, wanda bazai zama superfluous a cikin kula tsofaffi ba.

Olga, endocrinologist

Ingantaccen magani. Yana nuna kyakkyawan sakamako a cikin sarrafa matakan sukari.

Lyudmila, mai harhada magunguna

An gano nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 na sukari shekaru goma da suka gabata. Na yi ƙoƙarin ɗaukar magunguna da yawa, amma ba su inganta yanayin nawa ba. Sannan likita ya shawarci Galvus. Na sha shi sau biyu a rana kuma ba da daɗewa ba matakin glucose ya zama al'ada, amma sakamakon sakamako na miyagun ƙwayoyi ya bayyana, watau ciwon kai da rashes. Likita ya ba da shawarar canzawa zuwa kashi 50 na MG, wannan ya taimaka. A yanzu, yanayin yana da kyau kwarai, kusan an manta da cutar.

Mariya, mai shekara 35, Noginsk

Fiye da shekaru goma sha biyar sun yi rashin lafiya tare da ciwon sukari. Na dogon lokaci, magani bai kawo sakamako mai mahimmanci ba har sai likita ya ba da shawarar siyan Galvus Met. Babban kayan aiki, kashi daya a rana ya isa ya daidaita matakan sukari. Kuma kodayake farashin yana da girma sosai, ban ƙi magani ba, yana da tasiri sosai.

Nikolay, ɗan shekara 61, Vorkuta

Littattafan bidiyo daga Dr. Malysheva game da samfuran da zasu iya taimakawa taimako ga magungunan masu ciwon sukari:

Ana iya siyar da magani a kowane kantin magani. Farashin ya tashi daga 1180-1400 rubles., Ya danganta da yankin.