Kayan madara a cikin ƙimar su duka ne na jiki. Ana iya narke su cikin sauƙi, suna da ƙoshin abinci da ƙirar halitta. Dangane da abun da ya shafi sunadarai, kyakkyawan abinci ne na asalin dabbobi. Cuku gida da samfurori daga gare ta don nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 sune wakili na warkewa mai daɗi. Mene ne sirrin kyansu na glycemic da fifikon kan wasu kayayyaki daga tsarin kiwo?
Game da gida cuku a cikin almara da bayanai
A matsayin adadin cuku mai tsami da kirim mai tsami, cuku gida ba ya kara sukari jini saboda gaskiyar cewa yana dauke da mai mai yawa. Casseroles, gida na cuku mai ɗorewa, dole ne a la'akari da abubuwan jujjuya a cikin ɗakunan burodi (XE), saboda gari, semolina, 'ya'yan itatuwa suna haɗuwa a cikin jita-jita masu yawa. Cutar carbohydrates tana buƙatar haɗuwa da wani homon mai kulawa daga waje tare da ciwon sukari wanda ke dogaro da insulin.
Dangane da furotin, nau'in nonfat yana kama da kaza ko kifi (kwalin). Darajan kitse a ciki ya dace da noman shinkafa, Dill.
Abubuwan Curd: | Adadi: |
furotin | 18.0 g |
mai | 0.6 g |
potassium | 115m |
alli | 178 mg |
sodium | 44 MG |
Maganin ascorbic acid | 0.5 MG |
riboflavin | 0.25 mg |
madaras | 0.04 MG |
niacin | 0.64 mg |
darajar kuzari | 86 kcal |
cholesterol | 0.04 g |
Samfurin curd baya dauke da carotene da bitamin A, amma yana dauke da C, B1, Cikin2, PP. Gaskiya ne mai ban mamaki cewa samfurin abinci mai gina jiki na madara wanda yake yin gasa tare da kayan shuka dangane da abubuwan ma'adinai. A cikinsa, sinadaran sinadarin sodium kusan yake kamar a cikin dill, da potassium - kamar yadda ake yi a cikin cranberries. Gishirin phosphorus da alli suna da mahimmanci don haɓaka, aiki na yau da kullun na kasusuwa, wanda jini ke sabuntawa. Tare da taimakon waɗannan ƙwayoyin inorganic, ana sarrafa aikin ƙwaƙwalwar zuciya, kuma an kafa aikin ƙwayoyin jijiya.
Lactose gida cuku da cikakken saitin amino acid
Yin amfani da abinci mai narkewa a cikin abinci mai daidaita yana ƙaddara shi ne ta hanyar samfurin samfurin madara. Rashin daidaituwa da darajar ya ta'allaka ne a gaban sa gamsasshen jerin amino acid. Akwai dozin guda biyu daga cikinsu. Ba tare da wasu abubuwa ba (carbohydrates, acid, sunadarai) suna samar da kwayoyin furotin masu sauki.
Kayan ruwan sha na madara, gami da kefir, abinci ne mai zaman kanta wanda ya zama dole akan teburin masu lafiya da marasa lafiya
An faɗi wannan game da cuku gida a matsayin abincin da bai san ƙarancin amfani ba. An ba da shawarar ga masu ciwon sukari na kowane zamani da ke fama da cututtukan 1 da nau'in 2. Eriarfin madara ya shahara ta wurin ingantacciyar sunadarai da ƙirar halitta.
Lactose yana samar da jiki da makamashi da kuma amfani microflora. Tare da taimakonsa, inganta alli a cikin jini da kuma tafiyar matakai na rayuwa a cikin hanji yana inganta. Ita ce mai fara haifar da abin mamaki a cikin madara, sakamakon abinda suke samu koumiss, kefir, yogurt. Liquids yana shafar matakin glycemic a cikin jini, suna ƙaruwa da shi. Kofin 1 yayi dace da 2 XE. Fatal da tsarin mai yawa na gida cuku baya bayar da gudummawa ga canji a cikin glucose, yana haifar da tsawon lokacin jijiyar jiki.
Nau'in samfurin curd, cikakkun bayanai game da ajiyarsa da amfani
Cuku mai ƙarancin mai mai mai tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 ana ƙidaya shi cikin adadin kuzari: 4 tbsp. l = 100 kcal. Ana iya cin shi kusan 250 g kowace rana. Carbohydrates a cikin nau'ikan abinci-madara mai iri daban-daban tare da mai mai daban sun ƙunshi kusan adadin guda (1.3-1.5 g a 100 g na samfurin). Abubuwan gina jiki na furotin a cikin cuku mai mai shine 22% mafi girma, wanda yayi dace da ƙimar makamashi na 62%.
Masu ciwon sukari yakamata su ci wasu ƙananan cuku gida mai yawa. Akwai adadin kuzari sau 3-4 a ciki fiye da mai mai. Yawan nau'ikan samfurin sun kasance masu alama ta yawan kitsen mai:
- low-mai - 2-4%;
- m - 9-11%;
- m - 18%.
Ana samun nau'in na ƙarshe daga madara duka, daga abin da cream ba skimmed (saman Layer). Dukkanin waɗannan an shirya su ne ta hanyar ɗora samfurin kayan kiwo da aka gurɗa. Ana amfani da ɓaɓɓukan ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ta lactic acid. Hakanan an kara Rennet din. Cutar lactic acid tana da nasaba da ƙirƙirar suturar jini.
Za'a iya shirya girke-girke iri-iri na kayan zaki da kayan kwalliya daga taro. Ana amfani dashi don cike kayayyakin gari. An adana samfurin da yake lalacewa ne kawai a cikin firiji. Maganin amfanin sa mafi girma kada ya wuce kwanaki 3. Amma har da curd wanda ya rasa ɗanɗanarsa kuma bai dace da amfani kai tsaye a abinci ana iya amfani dashi a dafa abinci ba.
Cuku yana da sauƙi don yin dangane da cuku gida
Rashin danshi na curd bai wuce kashi 40% da cuku ba. Ana narkewa a cikin hanya mafi sauƙi. Sanya dunƙarar a cikin abin ɗamarar yadin da aka nada sau da yawa kuma barin matsanancin ruwa don magudana na awanni da yawa. Za a iya bushe garin cuku da sauri idan an haɗo shi da rabi tare da ruwa. Sa'an nan a narkar da samfurin ya kamata a dafa shi a kan zafi kadan na mintina 20 tare da motsa jiki akai-akai.
Sunadaran Curd a cikin aikin dumama suna rasa danshi da ya ɗaure su. Misali, dafa nama shima yasa ya bushe sosai. Wani sashi na bushewa curd kuma anyi amfani dashi don cuku gaba.
An haramta yin amfani da cuku gida daga madara mara tsari. Ya ƙunshi nau'i na musamman na ƙwayoyin cuta. Don casseroles, dumplings da cheesecakes, ya dace sosai, saboda Yana zuwa cikin ƙarin magani mai zafi.
Mafi girke-girke karin kumallo
An shirya apple-curd pudding kamar haka. Hanyoyin girke-girke dauke da kayan abinci - cuku gida, ana nufin amfanin tsarkakakken samfurin madara. Ana yin wannan ta hanyar jujjuya shi ta wurin abincikin nama. Ana fitar da qwai zuwa cikin cuku na gida mai tsabta, a ƙara ƙaramin semolina da man shanu. An rarraba taro ɗin da aka dafa abinci ya kasu kashi biyu. Garin dafa abinci yana shafa mai kuma an yayyafa shi da gari.
Cassage cuku na gida, tare da ƙari na 'ya'yan itãcen marmari, yana bambanta abincin mai haƙuri
Wanke apples don cikawa, bawo kwalliyar da wuya bawo, sara sosai. A kasan madogine an sanya wani sashi na taro da aka dafa, tuffa za ta kasance a saman, sannan kuma da curd.
Sinadaran
- cuku gida mai-mai mai yawa - 500 g (430 kcal);
- qwai (2 inji mai kwakwalwa.) - 86 g (135 kcal);
- semolina - 75 g (244 kcal);
- mai - 50 g (374 kcal);
- apples (peeled) - 300 g (138 kcal).
A cikin tanda mai zafi mai zafi, ana dafa pudding akan zafi na matsakaici na mintina 15, har sai murhun ruwan hoda ya bayyana. Yayyafa garin kirfa a saman kayan da aka gama. An tsara shi cikakke don sabis 6. Ya kamata mutum ya ɗauki matsayin 1.3 XE ko 220 kcal. Cottage gida da apple pudding daidai daidaituwa dangane da kayan abinci na yau da kullun kuma makamashi ne "cajin karin kumallo" kafin ayyukan yau da kullun.
Idan rawar cuku gida a cikin tsari na tafiyar matakai na rayuwa a fili yakamata ga masu dauke da cutar siga masu shekaru, to ya kamata dafaffun abinci daga ita yayan yara. Abun waje, mai cin abinci koyaushe, nau'in kayan zaki shima yana da mahimmanci. Ba za a iya maye gurbin cuku na gida tare da ciwon sukari tare da kowane samfuri ba. Akwai sabani don amfani saboda rashin jituwa ga abubuwan haɗinsa. Mafi yawancin lokuta, ana nuna rashin lafiyan lactose.