Lalacewar jijiyoyin jiki a cikin cututtukan sukari: sanadin da ka'idodin magani

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Ciwon sukari (mellitus) cuta ce ta ci gaba wanda ya danganci cikar karancin insulin ta jiki.

A wannan yanayin, muna magana ne game da keta aikin mai karɓar insulin. Sakamakon wannan cuta cuta ce mai alaƙa ta rayuwa, musamman irin ta carbohydrate da lipid.

Bayan faruwar haɗari a cikin jiki, akwai yuwuwar cewa mai haƙuri zai zama nakasassu bayan wasu lokuta. Hakanan, ba a cire sakamako mai illa a sakamakon ci gaban cutar ba. Babban mahimmanci shine ma'amala da ciwon sukari da jijiyoyin jini.

Mutane kalilan ne suka san cewa wannan cutar na iya haifar da babbar illa ga tsarin na zuciya. A cikin wannan labarin, zaku iya koya game da yadda ake kiyaye tasoshin jini cikin lafiya a cikin ciwon sukari.

Ciwon sukari da jijiyoyin jini

Kamar yadda kuka sani, tare da wannan cuta, haɗarin lalacewar tsarin zuciya da jijiyoyin jini yana ƙaruwa. Amma me yasa hakan ke faruwa? Yiwuwar asarar su yana da alaƙa kai tsaye da tsawon lokacin cutar, kasancewar cutar hawan jini koyaushe, zagi kayan taba, rashin aiki ta jiki, da kuma amfani da abinci mai cike da takaddama, wanda ya ƙunshi babban ɗimbin carbohydrates da mummunan kitse.

Kwayar cutar

Idan akwai matsaloli tare da tasoshin, mara lafiya yana lura da alamun masu zuwa:

  • rashin tsabta na hoton da ake iya gani;
  • fushin duhu na kwari a gaban idanu;
  • kumburi fuska da wata gabar jiki;
  • Fitsari mai saukar ungulu tare da kumfa;
  • kasancewar kananan raunuka akan fata na ƙananan hancin;
  • asarar ji game da hannaye da kafafu;
  • ciwo mai zafi yayin tafiya;
  • hauhawar jini
  • m zafi a cikin kirji.

Dalilai

Idan mutum yana da ciwon sukari, to, haɗarin lalacewar jijiyoyin jiki yana da girma sosai. Additionari ga haka, yana ƙaruwa sosai har tsawon lokacin cutar. Hawan jini, sigari, rashin aiki na jiki, da cin zarafin abinci mai mai da yawa suna iya samar da "taimako" a cikin lalacewar jijiyoyin jiki.

Bayyanar cutar

Bayan farko na kowane alamun da ke nuna matsala tare da tasoshin, kuna buƙatar tuntuɓar cibiyar kula da lafiya.

Likita zaiyi muku wasu 'yan tambayoyi game da lafiyarku kuma zai gudanar da cikakken bincike.

Don tabbatar da ganewar asali game da ciwon sukari, ya zama dole a tantance matakin sukari bisa ga tsarin musamman a cikin kullun kamar yadda likitancin endocrinologist ya tsara.

Idan akwai tuhuma game da aikin na nakasa, likitan zai jagoranci gwajin fitsari. Hakanan ya zama dole a dauki gwajin jini domin tantance matakin daidai da sinadarin cholesterol da sauran ruwan lipids, gami da sukarin plasma.

Matakan hanawa

Kada kuyi tunanin cewa a gaban ciwon sukari a cikin jiki, bayyanar rikice-rikice da sauran rikice-rikice a cikin ayyukan gabobin da tsarin za a iya guje wa. Wannan ba zai yiwu ba.

Gyara abubuwa na yiwuwa ne kawai ta hanyar sanya idanu kan yanayin jikin.

Idan kun bi shawarar likitocin game da hana cututtukan zuciya da lalacewar jijiyoyin jiki, zaku iya jinkirta bayyanar da mummunan kasawa a cikin tsarin jikin mutum.

Yana da mahimmanci a lura da yadda manyan jijiyoyin da ke ƙarƙashin gwiwar ciki, akan cinya, wuyan hannu da kuma yanki a ƙarƙashin gwiwoyin pulsate. Hakanan kuna buƙatar saka idanu akan lokacin tafiya don kada tare da raunin azaba mai gudana tare da shi.

Idan mutum ya lura da canji a cikin inuwar fata, asarar gashi a kafafu, da samuwar raunuka - to kuna buƙatar ziyartar kwararrun nan da nan wanda zai taimaka da sauri fahimtar halin da ake ciki. Hakanan, mai haƙuri zai lura da canje-canje a cikin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa da sauran abubuwan da ba a sani ba.

Bayan ziyartar cibiyar likita, likitan zai tura mai haƙuri zuwa cikakken bincike game da yanayin tasoshin (duban dan tayi na zuciya, jijiyoyin bugun zuciya, angiography of the side extremities, kodan da sauran gabobin).

Bayan an lura cewa jijiyoyin jini na mutum sun ji rauni sosai, za a rubuta masa magunguna masu dacewa don daidaita yanayin lafiyar.

Aikin mai haƙuri shi ne bin shawarar likita: ɗauki magunguna waɗanda ke daidaita yawan sukarin jini da kare tasoshin daga lalacewa. Hakanan, kar ku manta game da bin tsarin cin abinci mai tsauri.

Jiyya

Babu wani magani na duniya don maganin jijiyoyin jini a cikin nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 na mellitus. Matsakaitan matakan kawar da cututtukan da ke shafar jijiyoyin jini yana da faɗi sosai.

An haɗa matakan masu zuwa a cikin hadadden far:

  1. daidaitaccen abinci. Yakamata ya kawar da amfani da abinci mai ɗauke da ɗimbin kitse da sukari. Abincin da ya fi dacewa yakamata a shimfiɗa shi kawai daga likitan halartar;
  2. shan jami'ai na musamman kan magunguna. Suna da mahimmanci don sarrafa matakin glucose a cikin jiki. Shirye-shiryen jijiyoyin bugun jini na nau'in 2 na mellitus na sukari: angiotensin-canza masu inzyme enzyme, beta-blockers, allunan tashar alli da diuretics;
  3. maganin cututtukan fata. A cikin yanayin da mutum yake fama da wannan cutar, saurin tiyata cikin gaggawa ta amfani da laser ya zama dole. A lokacin sa, wannan kayan aiki yana cire tasoshin da suka lalace ta hanyar ci gaban ciwon sukari. Yana da mahimmanci a san cewa wannan cutar tana iya shafar ingancin hangen nesa;
  4. lura da wata cuta da ke damun jijiyoyin wuya na ƙananan sassan. Idan cutar ta faru a kafafu, wajibi ne a gudanar da jiyya ta musamman ta amfani da magungunan kashe kwayoyin cuta wanda zai iya hana ci gaba da kamuwa da cutar. Tare da kulawa ba tare da izini ba, waɗannan raunuka suna ƙaruwa sosai a cikin girma kuma suna kamuwa da cuta, wanda ke haifar da mutuwar adadin ƙwayar cuta. Abu na gaba, cin gaban guntun gwiwar ya faru, wanda ya kai ga yankewar lalacewa tafin kafa. Domin dawo da raunin jijiyoyin jini a ciki kuma don guje wa yankewa, ya zama dole a yi angioplasty, stenting, endarterectomy ko kewayen tiyata.
Yana da matukar mahimmanci kada a manta cewa likitan tiyata ne kawai zai iya tantance ainihin hanyar da ta dace ta dace da wani yanayi.

Tsaftacewa

Don guje wa lalata rukunin jini a cikin mellitus na ciwon sukari, kuna buƙatar tsabtace su a kai a kai. Don yin wannan, don kwanaki da yawa, ya kamata ku yi amfani da ganyen bay.

Kuna iya shirya kayan ado don tasoshin tsabtatawa kamar haka: 5 g na bay bay ya kamata a zuba tare da gilashin ruwan zãfi kuma a saka zafi mai ƙarancin wuta.

Ya kamata a shirya cakuda na mintuna biyar, sannan a cire shi daga zafin. Zuba ruwa sakamakon da ke cikin thermos sai nace tsawon awa hudu. Kafin amfani, dole ne a haɗa shi da hankali don cire guntun ganyayyaki da sarƙaƙƙen shuka.

Ba shi yiwuwa a sha duk kayan kwalliyar da aka samu lokaci ɗaya, tunda wannan na iya tayar da bayyanar zub da jini. Dole ne a raba abin sha a hankali zuwa wasu kananan servings waɗanda kuke buƙatar sha don sa'o'i shida.

Bayan wannan, kuna buƙatar yin enema don hana halayen ƙwayar cuta. Ana aiwatar da tsabtace jijiyoyin bugun gini don ciwon sukari na tsawon kwanaki 3, sannan kuna buƙatar hutawa mako guda. Bayan kwana bakwai, zaku iya ci gaba da tsabtace jikinku da wannan cakuda mai lafiya da warkarwa.

A cikin shekarar farko ta magani, kuna buƙatar aiwatar da kusan tsabtatawa huɗu, kuma kowace shekara mai zuwa ɗaya kawai zai isa.

Rayuwa

Idan mutumin da yake da tasoshin marassa lafiya da ke ɗauke da cutar kansa ya sake bayyana yanayin rayuwarsa, to akwai yuwuwar inganta yanayin yanayin gaba ɗaya.

Tsarin matakan da suke da niyyar canza yanayin rayuwar rayuwar yau da kullun sune kamar haka:

  1. yana da mahimmanci a bincika ƙafafunku kullun don maganin rauni. Idan akwai hali na bushewar fata, yana da mahimmanci a shafa mai ƙusoshin tare da maganin shafawa na lanolin na musamman. Yana da mahimmanci a koyaushe kare ƙafafunku daga kowane lalacewa;
  2. Tabbatar da bin ingantaccen abinci don kamuwa da cutar siga. Naman abinci a cikin abincin yau da kullun yakamata ya kasance ya ƙunshi mai da mai cutarwa da sukari;
  3. kar ku manta game da shan magunguna na musamman da likitanku ya tsara muku. Wannan ya zama dole don sarrafa matakin sukari da kuma kiyaye shi a matakin da aka yarda dashi;
  4. don jin dadi, ya kamata ku shiga don wasanni. Wannan zai kiyaye tasoshin cikin tsari;
  5. Yana da mahimmanci a bar munanan halaye waɗanda suka cutar da yanayin tasoshin mutane, musamman, shan sigari.
Don inganta yanayin jikin, kuna buƙatar bi duk bukatun da shawarwarin likita masu halartar. Wannan zai manta da har abada game da jin rashin lafiya.

Bidiyo masu alaƙa

Game da hanyoyin gida don tsabtace tasoshin jini don ciwon sukari a cikin bidiyon:

Ciwon sukari mellitus da jijiyoyin jini - dabarun da tare da isasshen tsarin ba zai haifar da matsaloli ba. Idan ka dauki matakin da ya dace don magance cutar, daina shan taba sigari, shan magunguna wanda likitanka ya umarta, bi abinci da motsa jiki, za a rage yawan hadarin matsaloli da jijiyoyin jini.

Yana da matukar muhimmanci a ziyarci kwararru kwararru kai tsaye bayan an gano alamun farko na kasancewar matsaloli tare da hanyoyin jini. Wannan zai ba ku damar yin gwaji a kan lokaci kuma ku tsara maganin da ya dace. Idan ka manta da siginar da jikin yake bayarwa, to daga baya zaka iya kawo shi wani mummunan yanayi. Kuma sakamakon irin wannan hali na rashin kulawa zai zama yanke hannun wani gindi. Don haka kuna iya rasa lafiyarku kuma ku manta da kyakkyawan ƙoshin lafiya har abada.

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