Alkalami mai sirinji da allura don sirinji insulin na Lantus - yadda ake amfani da kuma inda zan siya?

Ana tilasta wa mutane masu fama da cutar sukari su ci insulin kowace rana.

Tambayar da ta dace da tsarin kulawa da miyagun ƙwayoyi ta kasance a farkon wuri a gare su, saboda haka mutane da yawa sun zaɓi alkalami insulin na alkalami da allurar amfani guda ɗaya Lantus.

Za'a iya zaɓar su saboda wannan na'urar ta tsayi da kauri, farashi, da kuma yin la'akari da sigogin mutum na mai haƙuri: nauyi, shekaru, hankalin mutum.

Abubuwan buƙatun don alkalami na insulin: bayanin, yadda ake amfani da shi, masu girma dabam, farashi

Abubuwan da ke aiki na miyagun ƙwayoyi Lantus Solo Star shine hormone na tsawan matakan - insulin glargine. An nuna magungunan don ciwon sukari da ke dogaro da insulin a cikin manya da yara kanana shekaru shida.

Bayanin

Kamfanin kasar Jamus Sanofi-Aventis Deutschland GmbH ne ke samar da maganin. Baya ga abu mai aiki, shirye-shiryen sun ƙunshi abubuwan taimako: metacresol, glycerol, sodium hydroxide, zinc chloride, hydrochloric acid da ruwa don yin allura.

Insulin Lantus SoloStar

Lantus na waje shine ruwa mara launi. Mayar da mafita don warware ƙananan ayyukan shine 100 PIECES / ml. Katin gilashin ya ƙunshi milliliters na magani 3, an gina shi a cikin alkairin sirinji. An cushe cikin kwali na kwali na biyar. Kowane kit yana ɗauke da umarni don amfani.

Aiki

Glargin yana ɗaure wa masu karɓar insulin kamar hormone mutum.

Lokacin da ya shiga cikin jiki, yana samar da ƙananan ƙwayoyin cuta, yana ba da ƙwayar magani tare da tsawan matakan. Kwayar halitta a lokaci guda tana shiga cikin jijiyoyin jini kullun kuma a cikin adadin.

Glargin yana aiki sosai sa'a guda bayan gudanarwa kuma yana riƙe da ikon rage sukarin plasma a rana

Inganta tsari na rayuwa na iya haifar da karuwar hankalin game da maganin. Don gyara matsalar, kuna buƙatar daidaita sashi. Hakanan ana canza shi idan mai haƙuri ya murmure sosai ko, akasin haka, ya rasa nauyi. An haramta magungunan don gudanarwar cikin jijiya. Wannan na iya haifar da hauhawar hauhawar sukari cikin jini.

Umarnin don amfani

Kafin amfani da maganin a cikin sirinji, kuna buƙatar yin nazari a hankali don sanin kanku da ƙa'idodi don amfani da wannan na'urar.

Yankin kwayoyin a yayin canzawa daga insulin aiki wanda yakamata yakamata a daidaita ta ta likitan halartar.

A cikin wasu marasa lafiya, sukari na jini na iya ƙaruwa, don haka gabatarwar sabon magani yana buƙatar saka idanu sosai game da matakin. Halin insulin sakin jiki a cikin almarar sirinji yana sa rayuwa ta sauƙi ga masu ciwon sukari.

Dole ne a yi allurar ciki kullun tsawon shekaru, don haka suna koyon yin wannan da kansu. Kafin amfani, kuna buƙatar yin gwajin gani na miyagun ƙwayoyi. Ruwan mai dole ne ya kasance bai da lahani kuma ba shi da launi.

Dokokin gabatarwar:

1. Bai kamata a gudanar da Lantus cikin ciki ba, kawai subcutaneously a cinya, kafada ko ciki. Ana bayar da maganin ne ta hanyar likita daban-daban. Yi allura sau ɗaya a rana, a lokaci guda. An canza wuraren allurar don kada rashin lafiyar ta faru.
2. alkalami syringe - na'ura na lokaci daya. Bayan samfurin ya ƙare, dole ne a zubar dashi. Kowane allura an yi shi da allurar bakararre, mai ƙirar samfurin ya sake shi. Bayan hanya, an zubar dashi. Amfani da amfani na iya haifar da kamuwa da cuta;
3. ba za a yi amfani da rashi mara daidai ba. Yana da kyau a koyaushe a sami ƙarin kit;
4. cire murfin kariya daga abin rikewa, duba alamar miyagun ƙwayoyi a kan akwati tare da hormone;
5. sannan a saka allurar bakararre a cikin sirinji. A kan samfurin, sikelin ya kamata ya nuna 8. Wannan yana nufin cewa ba a taɓa yin amfani da na'urar ba kafin;
6. don ɗaukar kashi, an cire maɓallin farawa, bayan wannan ba shi yiwuwa a juya ganga ɗin kashi. Ana kiyaye hula ta waje da ta ciki har zuwa ƙarshen aikin. Wannan zai cire allurar da aka yi amfani da ita;
7. riƙe sirinji tare da allura zuwa sama, ɗauka da sauƙi a kan tafkin tare da magani. Sannan tura maɓallin farawa koyaushe. Za'a iya tantance shiryewar na'urar don aiki ta hanyar bayyanar da karamin digo na ruwa a ƙarshen allura;
8. mara lafiya ya zabi kashi, mataki daya shine raka'a 2. Idan kuna buƙatar allurar ƙarin magani, yi allura biyu;
9. Bayan allura, an saka hula mai kariya a cikin na'urar.

Kowane alkalami yana tare da umarnin don amfani. Yayi bayani dalla-dalla yadda za a shigar da katun, haɗa allura kuma yi allura.

Kada ku sake amfani da allura kuma ku bar shi a cikin sirinji. Ba a yarda da amfani da alkalami ɗaya don marasa lafiya da yawa ba. A kowace cibiyar likita, ana koyar da masu ciwon sukari ka'idodi don amfani da magunguna masu rage sukari.

Contraindications

Ba a ba da shawarar yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi don amfani da waɗannan halaye masu zuwa ba:

• idan mai ciwon sukari yana da hankali game da glargine da sauran abubuwan da ke cikin magani;
• idan mara lafiyar yana karkashin shekara shida.

A lokacin daukar ciki da shayarwa, an wajabta maganin tare da taka tsantsan, dole ne mace ta sanya ido a kai a kai game da matakin sukari a cikin jini, kuma likita ya kamata ya gyara jiyya idan irin wannan bukatar ta taso.

Side effects

Dangane da sake duba marasa lafiya da ke amfani da Lantus, an gano sakamako masu illa daga amfani da su:

• abin da ya faru na hypoglycemia;
• rashin lafiyan mutum
• asarar dandano;
• raunin gani;
• myalgia;
• jan a allurar.

Wadannan halayen suna juyawa kuma sun wuce bayan wani lokaci. Idan bayyanar cututtuka masu ban mamaki suka faru bayan hanya, ya kamata ku sanar da likitanka.

A cikin yara, lokacin amfani da Lantus, raunin tsoka, bayyanar rashin lafiyar, da rashin jin daɗi a wurin allurar na iya haɓaka.

Adana magunguna

Adana insulin a zazzabi a daki a cikin duhu. Yara bai kamata su sami damar zuwa magani ba. Rayuwar shelf shekara uku ne, bayan karewarta yakamata a zubar da kayan.

Analogs

Dangane da bakan aikin da miyagun ƙwayoyi Lantus, Levemir da Apidra iri ɗaya ne. Dukansu suna da asali analogues na hormone mutum, wanda ke da kayan rage sukari.

Insulin levemir

Duk samfuran uku suna da alkalami mai sirinji. Awararren masani ne kaɗai zai iya rubuta magani, la'akari da halayen mutum na masu ciwon sukari.

Inda zaka siya, farashi

A wannan yanayin, farashin maganin zai bambanta.

Matsakaicin matsakaici shine 3 500 rubles.

Farashin farashi a kantin magunguna na kan layi ya fi ƙanƙanci a cikin. Lokacin sayen ta hanyar yanar gizon, yana da mahimmanci a hankali, a duba ranar karewar maganin, kuma ko amincin kunshin ya karye. Dole alkalami mai sikirin dole ya kasance daga dents ko fasa.

Nasiha

Kusan duk marasa lafiya sun yarda cewa insulin a cikin ƙwayar sirinji na Lantus yana da matukar dacewa don shigarwa a daidai matakin. Yawancin masu ciwon sukari suna ganin magani yana da tasiri. Wasu suna canzawa zuwa analogs mai rahusa, amma daga baya sun koma ga wannan magani, tunda yana haifar da sidearancin sakamako masu illa.

Bidiyo masu alaƙa

Amsar tambaya ta sau nawa kake buƙatar canza allura don allurar insulin ta alkalami a cikin bidiyon:

Lantus shiri ne na insulin mai daukar lokaci, a cikin tsarin da babban abu shine glargine. Wannan hormone kwatankwacin insulin mutum ne. Sakamakon jinkirin lalacewar abu a cikin jikin mutum, an tabbatar da sakamako mai lalacewa na dogon lokaci. An ƙirƙira shi cikin dacewar alkairin Lantus. An zabi allura tare da yin la’akari da halayen likitancin mai haƙuri.

Bayan amfani guda, ana zubar dasu. Lokacin da maganin ya ƙare, ana samun insulin a cikin sabon alkairin sirinji. Ana adana samfurin a cikin fakitin sa na asali, baya barin sanyaya. Shigar da insulin subcutaneously a ciki, kafada. Ana amfani da Lantus azaman magani mai zaman kansa kuma a hade tare da sauran magunguna masu rage sukari.