Ciwon sukari mellitus shine ɗayan cututtukan da suka fi yawa a duniya. Yana bayyana sau daya, ba zai taba barin jikin mai haƙuri ba.
Cutar ta wajabta wa mai haƙuri kulawa da matakin sukari a duk rayuwarsa kuma ya bi wasu mahimman dokoki don kar ya haifar da rikice-rikice.
Akwai babban imani a cikin jama'a cewa mutuwa daga cutar sankari cuta ce ta kowa. Shin kowane haƙuri yana da wanzuwa? Kuna iya samun amsar wannan tambayar a ƙasa.
Me zai faru da tsarin jikin mutum tare da matakan sukari mai girma kullum?
Matsakaicin matakan glucose na jini a cikin mai ciwon sukari yana haifar da ci gaba da rikitarwa daban-daban. Wannan yanayin yana haifar da maye gawar, yana tsokani tarin abubuwa mai guba. A wannan yanayin, akwai lalacewa a aikin dukkan gabobin.
Jikin Ketone da acetone suna tarawa, wanda ke haɓaka ketoacidosis. Wannan yanayin na iya haifar da mutuwar masu ciwon sukari.
Yawancin sukari mai yawa yana lalata ganuwar capillaries da tasoshin jini a cikin tsarin jini. A wannan yanayin, duka jijiyoyin jijiyoyin zuciya da na jijiyoyi suna fama da rauni, har ila yau, aikin yana motsa zuwa ƙananan ƙarshen, wanda ke haifar da ƙafar mai ciwon sukari.
Furtherari, filayen atherosclerotic suna haɓaka a cikin tasoshin da abin ya shafa, wanda ke haifar da toshe katako na jiragen ruwa. Sakamakon haka, wannan ilimin na iya haifar da bugun jini, bugun zuciya, har ila yau, yana haifar da cire ƙafar.
Zan iya mutuwa daga ciwon sukari?
Lokacin da insulin bai kasance cikin magani ba, yawan masu mutuwa a tsakanin masu ciwon sukari sunyi matukar girma.Ko yaya, hanyoyin zamani na maganin wannan cutar na iya taƙaita jinkirin sakamako mai mutuwa.
A zahiri, ba ciwon sukari ba ne ke haifar da mutuwa, amma rikice-rikicen da ke haifar da shi..
Dangane da abubuwan da aka gabata, sakamakon tasirin sukari mai ɗorewa koyaushe a jikin mutum, zamu iya yanke hukuncin cewa babban abun ciki yana haifar da ci gaba da cututtuka da dama, gami da waɗanda zasu iya haifar da haƙuri.
Domin kada ya kawo gawar a cikin irin wannan halin, mai ciwon sukari ya kamata a kai a kai kuma yana lura sosai da yanayin sa.
Mafi yawan abubuwan sanadin mutuwa tsakanin masu ciwon sukari
Nau'in 1
A nau'in farko na ciwon sukari, sanadin mutuwa yana iya zama:
- bugun zuciya;
- karancin ƙwayar cuta daga ciki - shine sanadiyyar mutuwar masu ciwon sukari saboda raunin tsarin jijiyoyin jiki.
- ischemia;
- nephropathy cuta ce ta koda tare da gazawar koda. Idan ba magani, yana da m;
- angina pectoris;
- ƙafa mai ciwon sukari.
Nau'ikan 2
A nau'in na biyu na ciwon suga, sanadin mutuwa yana iya zama:
- ketoacidosis - yana haɓakawa saboda rikicewar rayuwa, wanda ke haifar da samuwar ketone, kuma su, biyun, suna da sakamako mai guba a cikin gabobin, wanda ƙarshe ke kaiwa zuwa ga mutuwa;
- m cututtuka - Saboda rage karfin kamuwa da cutar, mai ciwon suga ya fi sauƙin shiga cikin jiki. Yana yuwu duka biyun cututtukan da ake iya warkewa da wadanda ke haifar da mutuwa;
- ƙwayar tsoka - yana faruwa saboda ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta, yana haifar da rashin ƙarfi. Mutuwa a wannan yanayin tana faruwa ne sakamakon iskancin zuciya;
- mai ciwon sukari nephropathy - yana haifar da gazawar koda na koda, a wasu yanayi, warkarwa yana yiwuwa kawai tare da dasawa.
Wadanne rikice-rikice za ku iya mutuwa ba zato ba tsammani?
Mutuwar kwatsam a cikin cutar sankarau na iya haifar da:
- CHD (cututtukan zuciya);
- ƙafa mai ciwon sukari;
- jihar hyperosmolar;
- atherosclerosis da sauran cututtukan jijiyoyin jiki;
- mai ciwon sukari mai ciwon sukari;
- mafi ƙarfi rauni na rigakafi da tsarin, a kan abin da wani hoto ko bidiyo mai zagaya yanar gizo da sauri raunuka na iya zama m;
- mai ciwon sukari mai ciwon sukari;
- rashin nasara na cardiopulmonary.
Bayyanar cututtuka da alamun cutar da ba za a iya watsi da su ba
Tare da ciwon sukari, hyperosmolar, hypoglycemic ko hyperglycemic coma na iya faruwa. Yin watsi da alamun farko na waɗannan yanayin, mai haƙuri na iya mutuwa.
Bayyanar cututtuka na cutar mahaifa:
- matsananciyar ƙishirwa;
- rauni na tsoka;
- urination akai-akai;
- nauyi asara;
- bushewar mucous membranes;
- katsewa mai kaifi;
- saurin numfashi;
- kunkuntar pupilsan makaranta;
- zuciya tashin hankali;
- karancin raunin jijiya;
- ƙwayar tsoka;
- mai raunin hankali.
Bayyanar cututtuka na cutar mahaifa:
- ciwon kai da rauni;
- karancin numfashi
- tachycardia;
- tsananin yunwa;
- danshi a ƙafafu da hannaye.
- pallor na fata;
- karancin gani.
Bayyanar cututtuka na cutar mahaifa:
- tashin zuciya
- itching
- gajiya;
- amai
- ƙishirwa
- janar gaba daya.
Alamomin masu zuwa su kamata su jijjiga kowane mai ciwon sukari:
- asarar nauyi mai nauyi (fiye da 5% na ainihin kowace wata);
- urination akai-akai;
- raunin gani;
- tashin hankali na yunwar;
- yawan gajiya da zazzabin cizon sauro;
- matsananciyar ƙishirwa;
- ƙanshi na acetone daga bakin;
- gudana da ƙarancin ƙafa;
- dogon rauni waraka.
Statisticsididdigar mace-mace na ciwon sukari
Dangane da darajar karatun game da mutuwar masu cutar sankara, an ƙaddara cewa mata sun fi saurin kamuwa da wannan fiye da maza.Mafi girman yiwuwar mutuwa, lissafin kashi 65%, yana cikin mutane masu ciwon sukari na 2 masu rikicewar cututtukan zuciya.
Kuma tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 1, a wannan yanayin, yawan mace-mace yana 35%.
Koyaya, babbar matsalar masu ciwon suga ba ta cikin zuciya, amma a gaban wannan cuta, damar mutuwa daga bugun zuciya sau 3 ta fi ta mutum lafiya.
Yin rigakafin Cutar Cutar Malaria
Masu fama da ciwon sukari suna yawan shakku ko zai yiwu mutum ya mutu daga wannan cutar. Yiwuwar samun wannan sakamakon ya wanzu, duk da haka, ba daga cutar kanta ba, amma daga sakamakonsa, idan ba ku magance magani ba.
Tsawaita rayuwa yana buƙatar ƙoƙari mai yawa a ɓangaren mai haƙuri don cutar ba ta ba da rikitarwa mai kisa ga jikin mutum.
Don tsawanta rayuwa tare da kasancewar kamuwa da cutar siga, dole ne a kiyaye wasu takamaiman yanayi:
- koyaushe kula da sukari na jini;
- don guje wa yanayi daban-daban na damuwa, kamar yadda suke zama sanadin damuwa na jijiya;
- kiyaye abinci da tsarin yau da kullun;
- Kada ku ɗauki magungunan da likita bai ba su ba.
A kowane hali, har ma da mummunan mummunan binciken likita, bai kamata ku daina ba kuma kuyi tunanin cewa babu wata hanyar fita.
Mai haƙuri na iya tsawan rayuwarsa ta hanyar zaɓin magani da ya dace da inganta ingantacciyar rayuwa. Don yin wannan, dole ne:
- abincin abinci. Wannan sakin layi yana nuna rashi a cikin abincin mai, mai kyafaffen gishiri, mai gishiri da kayan yaji tare da wasu kayan abinci mai ƙanshi mai ƙarfi, yakamata ku daina watsi da amfani da kayan zaki. Bai kamata a fara cin abincin ba kuma a ƙarshe ya ɓace bayan mako guda, ya kamata ya kasance mai haƙuri ga marasa lafiya waɗanda suke so su ƙara rayuwa;
- motsa jiki. Rayuwar wasanni na mai ciwon sukari kada ta kasance tare da kowane irin reboots. Yin wasan motsa jiki ya zama dole don haɓaka ingancin rayuwa da haƙuri;
- dangane da samun kwanciyar hankali game da yanayin su, tuna cewa shakatawa a cikin wannan halin da kuma watsi da yin amfani da magunguna na yau da kullun na iya haifar da rikitarwa kuma ya kara dagula yanayin haƙuri;
- rabu da munanan halaye kamar barasa da shan sigari.
Bidiyo masu alaƙa
Babban abubuwan da ke haifar da mutuwa a cikin cutar siga a cikin bidiyo:
Masu fama da cutar sankara ba su mutu daga kamuwa da cutar su ba. Rikicin da cutar ke haifar da shi na iya haifar da shi, amma tare da kyakkyawan magani da rigakafin irin waɗannan sakamakon. Dukkanta ya dogara ne da mai haƙuri da kansa, bisa yardarsa ga duk shawarwarin salon.
