Shan taba da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 ba su da alaƙa da abubuwan kiwon lafiya. Nikotine, koyaushe fadawa cikin jini, yana haifar da rikice-rikice da yawa, kuma kawar da mummunan al'ada yana da amfani mai amfani ga lafiyar mai ciwon sukari.
Marasa lafiya waɗanda ke shan sigari galibi suna cikin haɗarin kamuwa da cututtukan zuciya, suna rage ayyukan zagayawa cikin jini a ƙananan ƙarshen. Haɗuwa da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 da shan sigari koyaushe yana ƙara haɗarin haɓakar waɗannan cututtukan.
Haɗi tsakanin shan taba da ciwon siga
Nicotine da ke cikin jiki yana haifar da karuwa a cikin matakin glucose a cikin jini, yana haɓaka samar da cortisol, catecholamines. A cikin layi daya, akwai raguwa a cikin ƙwayar glucose, a ƙarƙashin tasirinsa.
Nazarin asibiti ya nuna cewa marasa lafiyar da ke cin fakitin taba daya da rabi a kowace rana suna da haɗarin kamuwa da ciwon sukari irin na 2 sau huɗu sau da yawa fiye da waɗanda ba su taɓa shan taba ba.
Dalilan haɗarin haɗuwa
Babban canje-canje yana faruwa a cikin metabolism, nicotine yana haifar da rikice-rikice a cikin tsarin halitta.
Rage hankalin insulin
M lamba tare da taba hayaki, da abubuwa dauke da shi take kaiwa zuwa mai illa sha na sugars. Nazarin sun gano cewa tsarin tasirin nicotine yana kara hadarin kamuwa da cutar siga.
Increaseara yawan ɗan lokaci a cikin adadin glucose a cikin jini yana haifar da raguwa a cikin ji na jijiyoyi da gabobin jikin mutum zuwa aikin insulin. Nau'in nau'in taba sigari yana haifar da ƙarancin hankali. Idan kun ƙi amfani da sigari, wannan ikon zai dawo da sauri.
Addara sigari yana da alaƙar kai tsaye ga abin da ya faru na kiba. Increasedarin yawan mai mai gudana wanda yake gudana a jikin mai haƙuri shine babban tushen samar da makamashi don ƙwayar tsoka, yana rage tasirin glucose.
Cortisol din da aka samar yana hana insulin na halitta da ke cikin jikin mutum, abubuwanda suke dauke da hayakin sigari suna rage kwararawar jini zuwa ga tsokoki, suna haifar da damuwa.
Maganin cutar metabolism
Haduwa ce ta wasu matsaloli daban daban, wadanda suka hada da:
- Take hakkin haƙuri ga sugars a cikin jini;
- Matsaloli tare da kiba;
- Kiba kiba abu ne mai mahimmanci;
- Haskakawa hawan jini a koyaushe.
Babban abinda ke haifar da ciwo na rayuwa shine take hakkin insulin. Dangantaka tsakanin amfani da taba sigari da juriya na insulin yana haifar da rikicewar rayuwa na kowane nau'in jiki.
Rage yawan ƙwayar cholesterol a cikin ragin jini, karuwar adadin triglycerides yana ba da gudummawa ga karuwar ƙwayar jiki.
Glucose
Don daidaita matakan sukari na jini, masu shan sigari da ciwon sukari suna buƙatar karin insulin fiye da waɗanda ba masu shan sigari ba. Kasancewar yawan glucose mai yawa yana haifar da rikice-rikice da yawa da za a iya guje wa ta hanyar rabuwa da jarabar nicotine.
Sakamakon dogaro na lokaci
Amfani da taba sigari yana haifar da rikice-rikice kuma yana kara ɓarke cututtukan cututtukan da suke akwai.
- Albuminuria - yana haifar da bayyanar rashin lalacewa na koda saboda yawan furotin a cikin fitsari.
- Gangrene - tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2, yana bayyana kanta a cikin ƙananan ƙarshen sakamakon rikicewar wurare dabam dabam. Cosara yawan gani na jini, ɓacin raunin ƙwayoyin jini na iya haifar da yanke ɗaya daga cikin gabobin guda biyu - saboda haɓakar ƙoshin ƙwayoyin tsoka.
- Ana amfani da Glaucoma - bayyananne ne mai zaman kansa na ayyukan haɗin gwiwa na jarabar nicotine da ciwon sukari. Vesselsanan ƙananan jijiyoyin jini na idanu, saboda cutar ta yanzu, ƙarancin shawo kan ayyukansu. Rashin cin abinci na gabobin hangen nesa yana haifar da lalacewar jijiya. Raunin retina a hankali ya lalace, sabbin jiragen ruwa (waɗanda ba a samar da su ta asali ba) suna fitowa zuwa cikin iris, magudanar ruwa ta tarwatse, kuma matsa lamba na ciki ya tashi.
- Rashin ƙarfi - gazawar jima'i ya bayyanar da kanta a kan asalin zubar jini da ke gudana zuwa ga ɓangaren ƙwayar ƙwayar jikin mace.
- Cutar cataracts ba ta da tsayayyen aiki, rashin abinci mai gina jiki na tabarau na iya haifar da ciwo a kowane zamani. Takaitaccen matakan glucose a cikin ragin jini, yaduwar jijiyar ciki shine babban dalilin kamuwa da cutar sankara 2.
- Ketoacidosis - bayyanar da bayyanar acetone a cikin fitsari. Lokacin da shan sigari, jiki ba ya amfani da glucose don yin asarar makamashi (insulin n ya shiga cikin rushewa). Ketones da ke faruwa yayin aiki na kitse (metabolism mai rauni yana amfani da su azaman tushen metabolism) na haifar da guba a jiki.
- Neuropathy - yana faruwa ne a kan asalin lalacewar ƙananan tasoshin jijiyoyin jini, wanda aka haɓaka shi da mummunan lalacewar ƙwayoyin jijiya a cikin gabobin jiki daban-daban. Neuropathies sune farkon abubuwan haɓaka matsaloli tare da ƙarfin aiki, samun rukuni don nakasa, a lokuta masu wahala, haifar da mutuwar mai haƙuri.
- Periodontitis cuta ce ta tsokanar shi ta hanyar lalata metabolism na jiki a cikin jiki, wanda ke haifar da asarar hakori. Ana iya lura da asarar su kafin bayyanar cututtuka na nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 na mellitus. Tare da cin nasarar data kasance tare da amfani da sigari, cutar ta ci gaba sosai kuma tana yin barazanar asarar duk hakora masu gudana.
- Daban-daban nau'ikan bugun jini - da yawaitar kunkuntar, vasodilation yayin shan taba, yana haifar da lalata cikin sauri ganuwar jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jiki. Abun capillaries ba su tsayayya da aikin wahalar ba, suna karya lokaci-lokaci. Jirgin ruwa mai lalacewa a cikin kwakwalwa yana haifar da ci gaba da bugun jini, daga baya jini a jikinsa. Maganin capillaries ya zama sanadiyyar tushen tsayayyen atherosclerosis yayin hutu yana haifar da nau'in bugun jini.
- Endarteritis shine cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan jijiyoyin jijiyoyin jini na jijiyoyin jini saboda yaduwar abubuwanda ke cikin hayakin sigari. Jirgin ruwa mai tsauraran yanayi yana haifar da rashin abinci mai kyau na kyallen takarda, wanda ke haifar da fitowar jin zafi da ƙwayar cuta.
Haɓaka rikitarwa da saurin faruwarsu ya dogara da yanayin yanayin ƙungiyar masu ciwon sukari, ƙaddarar jini ga wasu nau'in rashin lafiya. Lokacin magance matsalar dogaro da taba, haɗarin abin da ya faru yana raguwa sau da yawa.
Matsalar warware matsala
Shan sigari da ciwon sukari abubuwa ne masu jituwa gabaɗaya kuma ba damuwa shekaru nawa masu haƙuri ke amfani da kayan taba. Game da ƙi daga dogaro na dogaro, damar mai haƙuri na daidaita yanayin yanayin gaba ɗaya, ƙara haɓaka rayuwar rayuwa gaba ɗaya.
Ciwon halin yanzu na digiri na biyu yana buƙatar kawar da jaraba, canje-canjen rayuwa. Akwai fasahohi da yawa da ci gaba da zasu taimaka wa mai shan tabin hankali a cikin jiyya. Daga cikin hanyar gama gari an lura:
- Yin lamba tare da taimakon malamin ilimin fata (yana da wannan cancanta da lasisin);
- Maganin maganin ganye;
- Faci;
- Cingi;
- Inhalers;
- Tsarin magunguna mara nauyi.
Yanayin damuwa yana shafar aikin gaba ɗayan shan sigari ƙarin tushe ne, kuma ba kayan taimako bane daga wurinsu. Lokacin ƙin mummunar al'ada, sau da yawa marasa lafiya suna fuskantar ƙaruwa a cikin nauyin jiki, wanda ƙwararren abinci zai iya sarrafa shi da motsa jiki (motsa jiki).
Wuce kima ba dalili ba ne na ƙi warware matsalar matsalar jarabar nicotine. An lura cewa yawancin masu shan sigari suna da kiba kuma sigari baya da tasiri a gare shi.