Cutar sankarau cuta cuta ce ta tsarin juyayi, wanda yake rikitar da ciwon suga. Wannan cuta tana ci gaba a hankali. Na dogon lokaci, mutum bazai yi zargin cewa yana da wannan cutar ba, kuma yana iya haɗa alaƙar mahimmanci da alamun farko. Koyaya, tare da haɓakar ƙwayar cutar ciwon sukari, ƙarfin aiki yana raguwa sosai, har zuwa asarar gaba ɗaya.
Wannan cuta tana shafan duka hanyoyin na juyayi mai narkewa na somatic da na kai tsaye. Rashin tsarin juyayi na somatic yana haifar da mummunan ciwo a cikin ƙananan ƙarshen da asarar hankalinsu. Wannan yana sanya wahalar tafiya kuma yana sa mara lafiyar kusan nakasassu. Neurowaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta mai zaman kanta na iya haifar da mutuwa, alal misali, saboda cin zarafin bugun zuciya ko numfashi.
Babban dalilin ci gaban cututtukan cututtukan zuciya shine haɓaka abubuwan sukari a cikin jiki. Don cimma ci gaba a cikin aiki na tsarin juyayi, zaku iya rage matakin glucose a cikin jini.
Alamar halayyar cutar
Kwayar cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan zuciya sun kasu kashi biyu: aiki da m.
Alamar aiki:
- Abin motsawa da ƙonewa a cikin tsokoki na ƙananan ƙarshen. Wani lokacin zafin ya zama mai zafi sosai har yana kama da "rawar jiki na lantarki";
- ƙwayar tsoka;
- babban hankali ga zafi.
Sau da yawa marasa lafiya tare da neuropathy suna da wahala tare da motsi, akwai jin numbness ko tsauri na wata gabar jiki.
M bayyanar cututtuka
- zawo
- dysfunctions na haihuwa tsarin, a cikin mata da maza;
- raguwa cikin haɓakar fata na fuskar;
- rage ƙarancin gani;
- matsaloli tare da urination;
- tsananin wahala;
- wahalar hadiyewa da tauna abinci;
- karancin magana.
Abun kula da ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta
Wannan nau'in cutar yana lalata ƙwayoyin jijiya waɗanda suka dace da ƙafar ƙafa. Musamman, neuropathy na sensorimotor yana rinjayar ji na ƙananan ƙarshen.
Ana nuna alamun bayyanar cututtuka a cikin raguwa cikin ikon mai haƙuri don jin alamun siginar daga ƙananan ƙarshen. Ya daina jin zafi, zazzabi, matsin lamba da jujjuyawar sa. Tare da cikakkiyar rashi ko asarar abin da yatsun hannun, mutum zai iya cutar da kafafunsa ko ya kone kurmus kuma ba ma lura da shi. A sakamakon wannan, raunuka da jijiyoyin jiki ana kafa su ne a kan fata na kafafu wanda cututtukan ciki na iya shiga. Wannan na iya haifar da kiftawa ko haɓakar gangrene, kuma tare da haɓakar cutar - don yanke hannu daga reshen.
Irin waɗannan bayyanar cututtuka suna ba da shawara cewa cutar sikari ta hanji tana haɓakawa kuma ya kamata ka nemi shawarar likita nan da nan kuma ka wuce gwajin da ya dace. Ko da mai haƙuri ba ya yin gunaguni game da ciwon kafa, wannan ba ya nuna rashin ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta. Wajibi ne a bincika fata na ƙananan ƙarshen ƙafafun da ƙafafu da sarari tsakanin yatsunsu yau da kullun don lalata fata. Wannan halayyar zata taimaka hana rikice-rikice.
Raunin kai tsaye
Hanyoyin jijiyoyi waɗanda ke sarrafa aikin gabobin ciki suna haifar da tsarin juyayi mai cin gashin kansa. Kwayar cutar ciwon sukari na haifar da gazawar aikinta. Alamar farko na wannan shine tsananin tsananin damuwa, musamman tare da canza matsayi a jiki da kasala. Hadarin mutuwa sakamakon cin zarafin bugun zuciya yana kara kusan sau 4.
Hakanan, wannan cuta tana shafar aikin jijiyoyin jini. Abinci daga ciki yana motsawa a hankali, wanda ke haifar da ci gaban gastroparesis. Tare da haɓakar gastroporesis, matsaloli suna tasowa tare da sarrafa matakin glucose a cikin jini, tare da kiyaye matsayin sa kamar yadda yakamata.
Onomwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta mai zaman kanta yana shafar mafitsara. Babban cutar shine rashin daidaituwa na urinary ko rashin cikawar fanko. Rashin daidaituwa yana haifar da ci gaba da kamuwa da cuta a cikin wannan sashin, wanda bayan wani lokaci ya shafi kodan.
Sanadin cutar
Babban dalilin abin da ya faru na polyneuropathy a cikin mutane shine ƙara yawan sukarin jini. Haka kuma, ciwon sukari na kullum ne. Abubuwan da ke cikin glucose a cikin jikin mutum sun kasance a cikin babban matakin shekaru da yawa. Ciwon sukari na cutar sankara cuta cuta ce da ke haifar da ciwon suga.
Akwai manyan hanyoyin guda biyu don cutar. A farko, glucose yana lalata ƙananan tasoshin jini da abubuwan ƙonewa, wanda ke ba da abubuwan gina jiki ga ƙarshen jijiya. Sakamakon lalacewar capillaries, jijiyoyi sun fara jin rashin isashshen sunadarin oxygen, rage jijiyoyi suna raguwa ko ɓacewa gaba ɗaya.
A cikin magana ta biyu game da ci gaban cutar, aiwatar da hada glucose tare da sunadarai na faruwa. Wannan tsari ana kiransa glycation. Lokacin da yake sama da matakin glucose a cikin jini, za a samar da wasu mahadi da furotin. Irin wannan fili yana haifar da keta tsarin aikin sunadarai, gami da tsarin juyayi.
Bayyanar cutar
Idan cutar sankarar ƙwayar cutar sankara (polyneuropathy), to da farko likitan likitocin ke jagorarsa da korafin masu haƙuri. Idan mai haƙuri da ciwon sukari ba shi da alamun bayyanar cutar neuropathy, wannan ba ya nufin cewa ba shi da wannan cutar.
Don ƙayyade cutar, ƙwararru suna amfani da gwaje gwaje-gwaje da yawa na jinin mai haƙuri, kazalika da bincike-bincike na tsarin juyayi. Hanyoyi mafi aminci don tantance aiki na tsarin juyayi shine ƙirar lantarki da gwaji na ƙididdigewa.
Ga marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari, ba tare da alamun cututtukan neuropathy ba, likitan ya ba da izinin yin gwaji na wajibi a kalla sau ɗaya a shekara. Idan aka furta alamun cutar kuma akwai korafi na mara lafiya, to ana wajabta jarrabawar ne sau daya a kowane watanni shida. Gano lokaci na cutar zai ba ka damar gano shi a matakin farko da kuma guje wa ƙarin rikice-rikice.
Jiyya na ciwon sukari polyneuropathy
Kula da cututtukan neuropathy yana nufin rage sukarin jini da kuma riƙe da sukari na jini na al'ada. Tare da daidaituwa na sukari, yanayin haƙuri zai lura da kyau kuma hankalin mai gabobin zai dawo lokaci. Koyaya, ya kamata a sani cewa an fara jiyya daga baya, mafi wahalar shine dawo da hankali, saboda ba'a dawo da ƙoshin jijiya ba.
A lokacin jiyya, dole ne ku bi tsarin abinci mai tsafta, manta game da zaki, gari, giya da shan sigari. Hakanan ya kamata a guji raunin da yankan, musamman ƙananan ƙafafun mahaifa. Takalma a cikin irin waɗannan lokuta ya kamata su kasance da kwanciyar hankali kamar yadda zai yiwu, har ma ya kamata a kula da microtraumas tare da wakili na ƙwayar cuta, duk wannan polyneuropathy na masu ciwon sukari yana buƙatar tsananin kulawa.
Dole a sanya fata na kafafu a kullun tare da kirim mai wadatarwa don guje wa fashewa da kwantar da fata. Dogara yana bin duk shawarwarin likita akwai damar komawa zuwa cikakken rayuwa.
