Ragewar numfashi wata alama ce da ke alaƙa da cututtuka da yawa. Babban abinda ke haifar da shi shine cututtukan zuciya, huhu, bronchi da anemia. Amma kuma rashin isasshen iska da kuma shaƙawar jiki na iya bayyana tare da ciwon sukari da matsanancin ƙoƙarin jiki.
Sau da yawa, farawa da irin wannan alama a cikin masu ciwon sukari ba ita ce cutar da kanta ba, amma rikice-rikicen da ke tattare da yanayin asalin sa. Don haka, sau da yawa tare da cututtukan hawan jini na mutum, mutum yana fama da kiba, rashin zuciya da ƙoshin jini, kuma duk waɗannan cututtukan suna kusan kasancewa tare da ƙarancin numfashi.
Bayyanar cututtuka na ƙarancin numfashi - ƙarancin iska da bayyanar ji na shaƙa. A lokaci guda, numfashi na hanzari, ya zama mai amo, zurfinsa kuma yake canzawa. Amma me yasa irin wannan yanayin ya tashi kuma ta yaya za a iya hana shi?
Hanyoyin Halita
Likitocin kan danganta bayyanar da karancin numfashi tare da toshewar hanji da bugun zuciya. Sabili da haka, ana gano mai haƙuri ba daidai ba kuma an umurce shi da magani mara amfani. Amma a zahiri, pathogenesis wannan sabon abu na iya zama da rikitarwa.
Mafi gamsuwa shine ka'idar da aka samo asali daga ra'ayin hangen nesa da kuma bincike na gaba da kwakwalwa na abubuwanda ke shiga jikin mutum yayin da ba a shimfida tsokoki na numfashi kuma suna tafiya daidai. A wannan yanayin, matakin fushi na ƙarshen jijiyoyin da ke magance tashin hankali na tsoka da aika siginar zuwa kwakwalwa ba su dace da tsawon tsokoki ba.
Wannan yana haifar da gaskiyar cewa numfashi, idan aka kwatanta da tsokoki na numfashi, yayi ƙanana. A lokaci guda, abubuwan dake fitowa daga jijiya daga cikin huhu ko kyallen kwayar numfashi tare da halartar jijiyoyin ciki suna shiga cikin tsarin jijiyoyi na tsakiya, suna samar da hankali ko kuma tunanin abin da ake samu na numfashi mara dadi, a wasu kalmomin, gajeriyar numfashi.
Wannan shine ra'ayin gabaɗaya game da yadda ake samar da dyspnea a cikin ciwon sukari da sauran rikice-rikice a cikin jiki. A matsayinka na mai mulkin, wannan hanyar karancin numfashi halaye ne na aikin jiki, saboda a wannan yanayin, karuwar taro na carbon dioxide a cikin ragin jini shima yana da mahimmanci.
Amma ainihin ƙa'idoji da matakai na bayyanar wahalar numfashi a ƙarƙashin yanayi daban-daban suna kama.
A lokaci guda, da ƙarfi da haushi da cikas a cikin aiki na numfashi, da mafi tsanani da kankanen numfashi.
Iri, tsananin ƙarfi da kuma Sanadin ƙarancin numfashi a cikin masu ciwon sukari
Gabaɗaya, alamun dyspnea iri ɗaya ne ba tare da la'akari da tasirin kamanninsu ba. Amma bambance-bambance na iya kasancewa a cikin matakai na numfashi, saboda haka akwai nau'ikan nau'in dyspnea: wahayi (yana bayyana lokacin da ake shan ruwa), kaffara (yana ci gaba da ci).
Verarfin cutar dyspnea a cikin ciwon sukari na iya bambanta. A matakin sifilin, numfashi ba shi da wahala, banda an ƙara shi ne kawai ta jiki. Tare da digiri mai sauƙi, dyspnea yana bayyana lokacin tafiya ko hawa sama.
Tare da tsananin matsakaici, damuwa a cikin zurfin da kuma yawan numfashi yana faruwa har ma tare da jinkirin yin tafiya. Game da mummunan nau'i, yayin tafiya, mai haƙuri yana tsayawa kowane mita 100 don kama numfashinsa. Tare da matsanancin matsayi mai zurfi, matsalolin numfashi suna bayyana bayan ɗan ƙaramin aiki na jiki, kuma wani lokacin ma idan mutum yana cikin hutawa.
Abubuwan da ke haifar da ƙarancin ciwon sukari suna yawan haɗuwa da lalacewar tsarin jijiyoyin bugun gini, wanda saboda duk gabobin suna fuskantar matsalar karancin iskar oxygen. Bugu da kari, a bango na dogon lokaci na cutar, da yawa daga cikin marasa lafiya suna inganta nephropathy, wanda ke kara karfin jini da hypoxia. Bugu da kari, matsalolin numfashi na iya faruwa tare da ketoacidosis, lokacin da aka kirkiri jini, wanda aka kirkiro ketones saboda yawan karuwar glucose a cikin jini.
A nau'in ciwon sukari na 2, yawancin marasa lafiya suna da kiba. Kuma kamar yadda kuka sani, kiba yana wahalar da aikin huhu, zuciya da jijiyoyin jiki, don haka isasshen iskar oxygen da jini baya shiga cikin kasusuwa da gabobin jiki.
Hakanan, cututtukan zuciya na yau da kullun suna lalata aikin zuciya. Sakamakon haka, a cikin masu ciwon sukari tare da raunin zuciya, gajeriyar numfashi yana faruwa yayin aiki na jiki ko tafiya.
Yayin da cutar ke ci gaba, matsalolin numfashi suna farawa mai haƙuri koda kuwa ya kasance a hutawa, alal misali, yayin bacci.
Me zai yi da karancin numfashi?
Increaseara yawan kwatsam a cikin taro na glucose da acetone a cikin jini na iya haifar da farmaki na dyspnea m. A wannan lokacin, dole ne a kira motar asibiti nan da nan. Amma a yayin tsammaninta, ba za ku iya ɗaukar kowane magani ba, saboda wannan na iya tsananta yanayin.
Don haka, kafin motar motar asibiti ta isa, ya zama dole don kwantar da dakin da mai haƙuri yake. Idan kowane sutura ta sanya wahalar yin numfashi, to dole ne a cire ta ko a cire ta.
Hakanan wajibi ne don auna taro na sukari a cikin jini ta amfani da glucometer. Idan adadin glycemia ya yi yawa sosai, to insulin zai yuwu. Koyaya, a wannan yanayin, shawara likita wajibi ne.
Idan, ban da ciwon sukari, mai haƙuri yana da cututtukan zuciya, to, yana buƙatar auna matsin. A wannan yanayin, mai haƙuri ya kamata ya zauna a kan kujera ko gado, amma bai kamata ku sa shi a kan gado ba, domin wannan zai kara dagula yanayinsa. Haka kuma, kafafu ya kamata a saukar da su, wanda zai tabbatar da fitar yawan ruwa mai yawa daga zuciya.
Idan hawan jini ya yi yawa sosai, to, zaku iya ɗaukar magungunan antihypertensive. Zai iya zama magungunan kamar Christifar ko Kapoten.
Idan nessarancin numfashi tare da ciwon sukari ya zama mara-daɗi, to ba shi yiwuwa a kawar da shi ba tare da rama cutar da ke tattare da cutar ba. Sabili da haka, wajibi ne don daidaita matakan sukari na jini da bin wani abinci, wanda ke nuna ƙin abinci na abinci na carbohydrate.
Bugu da kari, yana da mahimmanci a sha magunguna masu rage sukari a kan lokaci da kuma daidai gwargwado ko allurar insulin. Duk da haka kuna buƙatar barin kowane mummunan halaye, musamman daga shan taba.
Bugu da kari, wasu shawarwari na gaba daya ya kamata a bi:
- Kowace rana, yi tafiya cikin sabon iska mai kimanin minti 30.
- Idan yanayin kiwon lafiya ya bada izinin, yi aikin motsa jiki.
- Ku ci sau da yawa kuma cikin ƙaramin rabo.
- A gaban asma da ciwon sukari, ya zama dole a rage ma'amala da abubuwanda ke haifar da kai hari daga sha kansa.
- Auna glucose da hawan jini a kai a kai.
- Iyakance cin gishiri Wannan mulkin musamman ya shafi mutanen da ke fama da cutar sankarau da kuma cututtukan zuciya.
- Sarrafa nauyin ku. Sharpara mai nauyi sosai ta nauyin kilogram 1.5-2 a cikin couplean kwanaki biyu na nuni da riƙewar ruwa a jikin mutum, wanda yake mai lalatawar dyspnea.
Daga cikin wasu abubuwa, tare da karancin numfashi, ba wai kawai magunguna ba, har ma magunguna na taimakawa. Don haka, don daidaita yanayin numfashi, zuma, madara awaki, tushen horseradish, dill, lilac daji, turnips, har ma da rush panicles ana amfani.
Rage numfashi yawanci yakan faru ne a cikin ilimin taurari. Game da fasalulnukan fuka-fuka-fuka a cikin cututtukan siga za su faɗi bidiyon a cikin wannan labarin.
