Jinin insulin na zinc shine nau'in 1 da nau'in maganin ciwon sukari na 2 wanda ke shigowa cikin dakatarwa. Wannan magani shine insulin aiki mai tsawo wanda aka yi nufin gudanarwa zuwa cikin kashin da ke ciki.
Tsawon lokacin aikin dakatar da zinc-insulin shine kimanin awanni 24. Kamar yadda yake tare da duk shirye-shiryen insulin na tsawan lokaci, tasirinsa akan jikin bai bayyana kai tsaye ba, amma sa'o'i 2-3 bayan allura. Babban matakin insulin zinc yana faruwa tsakanin awanni 7 zuwa 14 bayan gudanarwa.
Abun da aka dakatar yana dauke da sinadarin zinc wanda ya hada da sinadarin insulin da kuma sinadarin zinc, wanda ke hana kwayar cutar shiga jini da sauri kuma hakan zai kara tsawan lokaci.
Aiki
Dakatar da sinadarin zinc yana samarda sinadarin carbohydrate, furotin da kuma sinadarin lipid. Lokacin da aka shiga ciki, yana haɓaka cikakkiyar ƙwayoyin sel don ƙwayoyin glucose, wanda ke haɓaka yawan sukari ta hanyar ƙwayoyin jikin mutum. Wannan aikin na miyagun ƙwayoyi shine mafi mahimmanci, saboda yana taimakawa rage sukarin jini kuma yana taimakawa ci gaba da shi tsakanin iyakoki na al'ada.
Insulin na zinc yana rage samar da glycogen ta hanta kwayoyin hanta, haka kuma yana hanzarta aiwatar da glycogenogenesis, shine, canzawar glucose zuwa glycogen da kuma yawanta a cikin hanta. Bugu da ƙari, wannan ƙwayar magani tana haɓaka lipogenesis - tsari wanda glucose, sunadarai da mai zasu zama mai kitse mai yawa.
Yawan sha a cikin jini da kuma farawa daga magunguna ya dogara da yadda aka gudanar da insulin - subcutaneously ko intramuscularly.
Kuma sashi na kwayoyi zai iya shafar yawan aikin zinc din.
Umarnin don amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi
Yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi Dakatar da sinadarin zinc don yin allura ana bada shawarar yin jiyya na ƙwayar mellitus type 1, ciki har da yara da mata a cikin matsayi. Bugu da ƙari, ana iya amfani da wannan kayan aikin a cikin ilimin likita don maganin cututtukan type 2 na ciwon sukari na 2, musamman tare da rashin ingancin allunan sukari na rage sukari, musamman abubuwan samo asali na sulfonylurea.
Ana amfani da insulin na zinc sosai don magance rikice-rikice na ciwon sukari, kamar lalacewar zuciya da jijiyoyin jini, ƙafar masu ciwon sukari da kuma rauni na gani. Bugu da ƙari, yana da mahimmanci ga marasa lafiya da masu ciwon sukari waɗanda ke yin mummunan aikin tiyata kuma yayin lokacin murmurewa bayan su, da kuma manyan raunin da ya faru ko ƙwarewa mai ƙarfi.
Insulinda zinc insulin an yi shi ne kawai don allurar subcutaneous, amma a mafi yawan lokuta ana iya gudanar dashi ta intramuscularly. Gudun cikin jijiya na wannan magani an haramta shi sosai, saboda yana iya haifar da mummunan harin hypoglycemia.
Ana lissafin sashi na miyagun ƙwayoyi Insulin Zinc daban-daban ga kowane mara lafiya. Kamar sauran insulins na dogon lokaci, dole ne a gudanar dashi sau 1 ko 2 a rana, gwargwadon bukatun mai haƙuri.
Lokacin amfani da dakatar da sinadarin zinc a lokacin daukar ciki, yana da matukar muhimmanci a tuna cewa a cikin watanni 3 na farko na haihuwar mace mace na iya rage bukatar insulin, kuma a cikin watanni 6 masu zuwa, akasin haka, zai karu. Dole ne a yi la'akari da wannan lokacin yin lissafin adadin maganin.
Bayan haihuwar yara tare da mellitus na ciwon sukari kuma yayin shayarwa, yana da mahimmanci a kula da matakin sukari a cikin jini kuma, idan ya cancanta, daidaita sashin insulin zinc.
Ya kamata a ci gaba da kulawa da hankali akan yawan tattarawar glucose har sai yanayin ya zama ruwan dare.
Farashi
A yau, dakatar da sinadarin zinc a jikinsa ba a saba da shi ba a cikin magunguna a biranen Rasha. Wannan ya faru ne sabili da bayyanar wasu nau'ikan insulin na zamani, wanda ya watsar da wannan magani daga shelf na kantin magani.
Saboda haka, yana da wuya a faɗi ainihin farashin insulin na zinc. A cikin kantin magunguna, ana sayar da wannan magani a ƙarƙashin sunayen cinikin Insulin Semilent, Brinsulmidi MK, Iletin, Insulin Lente "HO-S", Insulin Lente SPP, Insulin Lt VO-S, Insulin-Long SMK, Insulong SPP da Monotard.
Yin bita game da wannan magani yana da kyau a gaba ɗaya. Yawancin marasa lafiya da ciwon sukari sunyi nasarar amfani da shi tsawon shekaru. Kodayake a cikin 'yan shekarun nan suna ci gaba da maye gurbinsu da ƙarin takwarorinsu na zamani.
Analogs
A matsayin analogues na zinc insulin, zaku iya suna kowane insulin aiki. Wadannan sun hada da Lantus, Insulin Ultralente, Insulin Ultralong, Insulin Ultratard, Levemir, Levulin da Insulin Humulin NPH.
Wadannan kwayoyi sune magunguna don maganin ciwon sukari na sababbin mutanen. Insulin ɗin da aka haɗo a cikin abubuwan haɗin su shine kwatancin insulin ɗan adam wanda aka samu ta injiniyan kwayoyin. Sabili da haka, kusan ba shi haifar da rashin lafiyar jiki kuma mai haƙuri yana haƙuri da shi.
An bayyana mahimman halayen insulin a cikin bidiyon a cikin wannan labarin.
