Magungunan Mikardis yana saukar da karfin jini, don haka nauyin akan zuciya yana raguwa. Sakamakon wannan aikin shine rage haɗarin bugun zuciya da kuma yiwuwar mutuwa. Koyaya, kafin fara magani, mai haƙuri yana buƙatar sanin kansa da ƙwayar, saboda yana da fasali.
Suna
INN Magunguna - Telmisartan.
Magungunan Mikardis yana saukar da karfin jini, don haka nauyin akan zuciya yana raguwa.
Sunan cikin Latin shine Micardis.
ATX
Lambar ATX ita ce C09CA07.
Saki siffofin da abun da ke ciki
Tsarin kwamfutar hannu na maganin yana ƙunshe da 40 ko 80 mg na telmisartan, ana amfani dashi azaman aiki mai aiki. Wadanda suka ware sune:
- sihiri;
- soda na caustic;
- magnesium stearate;
- povidone;
- meglumine.
Ana samun maganin ta hanyar foda.
Aikin magunguna
Allunan Mikardis magungunan rigakafi ne. Capsules na miyagun ƙwayoyi suna da sakamako masu zuwa:
- toshe angiotensin 2 masu karɓa;
- rage adadin aldosterone a cikin jini;
- ƙananan diastolic da matsa lamba na systolic.
Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ta hanyar rashin dawowar ciwo kuma baya tasiri mummunar cutar zuciya.
Allunan Mikardis suna rage karfin tashin hankali da hauhawar jini na systolic.
Pharmacokinetics
Halayen magunguna na Pharmacokinetic:
- daure wa garkuwar jini - 99%;
- shakar hanzari;
- maida hankali na jini (mafi yawa) - bayan awanni 3;
- excretion daga jiki - da za'ayi amfani da kodan.
Alamu don amfani
Ana amfani da maganin don hauhawar jini. Bugu da ƙari, kayan aikin an yi niyya don rage yiwuwar cututtukan haɓaka cututtuka na tsarin zuciya da rage mace-mace.
Ana amfani da maganin don hauhawar jini.
Contraindications
Contraindications sune:
- babban abin lura ga fructose;
- mummunan siffofin cututtukan hanta;
- rashin hankali ga abubuwan kwayoyi;
- karancin isomaltase da sucrase;
- cututtuka na biliary fili, abin da ke faruwa a cikin nau'in hanawa;
- take hakkin sha daga cikin galactose da glucose.
Waɗannan halaye masu zuwa suna buƙatar yin amfani da magani sosai.
- lokacin haihuwa bayan dasawa koda;
- raguwa cikin yaduwar jini bayan amfani da diuretics;
- hyperkalemia da hyponatremia;
- rashin aiki na hanta da kodan.
- stenosis: arteries na kodan, yanayin sibaortic hypertrophic yanayin, mitral da aortic valves.
Tare da taka tsantsan, ya kamata a sha miyagun ƙwayoyi idan ya gaza koda.
Yadda ake ɗauka
Ana ɗaukar maganin ta baka. Yin amfani da maganin yana da 'yanci daga cin abinci.
Ga manya
An wajabta wa marasa lafiya manya su dauki maganin 1 sau ɗaya a rana a cikin adadin 40 MG. Idan ya cancanta, canza kashi, adadin ƙwayoyi ya karu zuwa 80 MG.
Ga yara
Ba a amfani da maganin a cikin ilimin yara, saboda yana contraindicated a cikin marasa lafiya a kasa da shekaru 18.
Ba a amfani da maganin a cikin ilimin yara, saboda yana contraindicated a cikin marasa lafiya a kasa da shekaru 18.
Shin zai yiwu a raba
Raba capsule cikin bangarori da yawa ba'a bada shawarar ba.
Shin zai yiwu a sha maganin don ciwon sukari
Yayin cutar sankara, ana ɗaukar maganin tare da izinin likita.
Side effects
Lokacin ɗauka, haɓakar halayen mara kyau yana yiwuwa.
Gastrointestinal fili
Daga tsarin narkewa, akwai alamun sakamako masu illa:
- bushe bakin
- rashin jin daɗi a cikin ciki da rashin jin daɗi;
- haɓaka ayyukan hanta enzymes;
- rashin tsoro;
- zawo
Daga cikin jijiyoyi, bakin bushe na iya fitowa azaman sakamako na gefe.
Daga tsarin zuciya
Marasa lafiya suna haɓaka bayyanannun alamun:
- karuwar zuciya;
- karancin jini;
- bradycardia;
- orthostatic irin hypotension.
Tsarin juyayi na tsakiya
Ana bayyana yanayin mai haƙuri ta bayyanannun bayanan:
- Damuwa
- yawan rauni;
- damuwa
- tashin hankalin bacci;
- farin ciki.
Sakamakon sakamako na tsarin juyayi na tsakiya na iya zama damuwa.
Daga tsarin urinary
Mai haƙuri na iya samun gazawar koda, rashin aiki na gabobin, har da oliguria.
Daga tsarin musculoskeletal
Rashin halayen yana haifar da irin wannan alamun:
- jin zafi a cikin tsokoki, gidajen abinci da jijiyoyin jiki;
- cramps saboda ƙwayar tsoka.
Lokacin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, jin zafi a cikin tsokoki na iya faruwa - wannan sakamako ne na gefe.
Daga tsarin numfashi
Ana amfani da lahani na gazawar numfashi.
Cutar Al'aura
Shan magungunan na iya haifar da alamun masu zuwa:
- itching
- rashes na mai guba yanayi;
- angioedema tare da ƙara haɗarin mutuwa;
- ƙananan zazzabi;
- erythema.
Lokacin shan magani, kurji na mai guba na iya bayyana.
Umarni na musamman
Wajibi ne a kula da maida hankali kan potassium yayin daukar wakili tare da abubuwan dauke da abubuwan kara kuzari na kwayoyi masu dauke da sinadarin potassium.
Idan aikin kodan da sautin jijiyoyin jiki ya dogara da tsarin renin-angiotensin-aldosterone, to yin amfani da Mikardis na iya haifar da karuwar abun ciki na nitrogen a cikin jini (hyperazotemia), raguwar matsin lamba, ko kuma wani yanayi na rashin ƙarfi.
Amfani da barasa
Ba a haɗu da miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da barasa ba. Idan yayin maganin mara lafiya zai sha giya, to, za a sami sakamako mai guba, wanda zai haifar da mummunan sakamako.
Ba a haɗu da miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da barasa ba.
Tasiri kan ikon sarrafa abubuwan inji
Mikaukar Mikardis na iya haifar da mummunan ayyuka waɗanda ke aiki da tsarin jijiyar tsakiya. Wannan yana ba da gudummawa ga lalacewa a cikin taro, wanda ba daidai ba ke shafar gudanar da sufuri.
Yi amfani da lokacin daukar ciki da lactation
Abun hana karɓar karɓa na Angiotensin a cikin duk waɗannan watanni an hana su don amfani, saboda irin waɗannan magungunan ana nuna su da fetotoxicity. Yayin shayarwa, ba a sanya magani ba.
Yayin cikin ciki da lactation, ba za a iya amfani da maganin don magani ba.
Yawan damuwa
Idan an ƙaddamar da kashi na halatta, bradycardia, tachycardia yana faruwa kuma matsa lamba yana raguwa.
Yin hulɗa tare da wasu kwayoyi
Amfani da Mikardis tare da wasu magunguna yana haifar da sakamako masu zuwa:
- NSAIDs - ana rage tasirin magungunan, ana hana aikin koda, haɗarin haɓaka gazawar haɓaka yana ƙaruwa;
- magunguna dauke da lithium - sakamako mai guba yana faruwa;
- gudanarwa na lokaci guda na telmisartan da Digoxin, Paracetamol, Ibuprofen, Hydrochlorothiazide, Glibenclamide - babu ayyuka masu haɗari;
- kwayoyi don rage karfin jini - yana haɓaka tasiri na jiyya.
Lokacin amfani da Mikardis tare da kwayoyi don rage matsin lamba, tasirin maganin yana ƙaruwa.
Analogs
Wadannan magunguna masu kama suna kama da sakamako:
- Mikardis Plus magani ne mai alaƙa da ke kunshe da hydrochlorothiazide da telmisartan.
- Nortian shine mai karɓa mai ɗaukar abu na angiotensin 2 wanda mallakar vasoconstrictor mallakar
- Candesar magani ne wanda aka yi amfani dashi don raunin zuciya da hawan jini.
- Presartan magani ne tare da kayan antihypertensive. Siffar sashi yana wakilta ta allunan.
- Teveten wakili ne mai hanawa. Bugu da ƙari yana da vasodilating da sakamako diuretic.
- Atacand magani ne na kwayar halitta wanda ya ƙunshi candersartan azaman sashi mai aiki.
- Candersartan magani ne na Rasha wanda yake shi ne zaɓin mai karɓar angiotensin mai karɓar kayan talla.
Magunguna kan bar sharuɗan
Ana buƙatar girke-girke.
Nawa ne Mikardis
Farashin - 500-800 rubles.
Yanayin ajiya na miyagun ƙwayoyi
Ya kamata miyagun ƙwayoyi su kasance a cikin bushewa. Dole ne a kiyaye maganin daga haɗuwa da hasken rana.
Ranar karewa
Dangane da umarnin don amfani, miyagun ƙwayoyi suna da rayuwar shiryayye na shekaru 4.
Dangane da umarnin don amfani, miyagun ƙwayoyi suna da rayuwar shiryayye na shekaru 4.
Neman bayanai game da Mikardis
Nazarin suna ɗauke da ra'ayoyi daban-daban na likitoci da marasa lafiya game da kayan aiki.
Likitocin zuciya
Elena Nikolaevna
Sakamakon binciken, an gano cewa shan Mikardis da kyau yana rage matsin lamba. Bugu da kari, maganin yana da tasirin gaske game da bugun zuciya na marasa lafiya na shekaru daban-daban. Yiwuwar halayen masu illa suna da ƙarancin ƙarfi, wanda ke sa yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi.
Albert Sergeevich
An nuna karbar Mikardis ga marasa lafiya da ke fama da hauhawar jini. Kasancewa ga shawarwari da madaidaicin sashi, samfurin ba ya haifar da mummunan sakamako. Aikin yana gudana ne daga awanni 12 zuwa kwana biyu.
Marasa lafiya
Antonina, 48 years old, Novosibirsk
Likita ya ba da umarnin amfani da Mikardis saboda hauhawar jini. Magungunan bai haifar da tabarbarewar lafiyar ba. Kyakkyawan sakamako ya tashi bayan minti 20-30 kuma ya kasance har washegari.
Oleg, dan shekara 46, Tomsk
An wajabta magunguna bayan bugun zuciya. Tare da taimakon Mikardis, ya kawar da duka hauhawar jini da haushi. Fiye da shekara guda ya wuce, amma maganin bai gaza ba a wannan lokacin. Lokaci guda, saboda abin da ban so in sayi maganin ba, ana biyan shi da babban farashi.
Alena, mai shekara 52, Ulyanovsk
Ina fama da dogon lokaci daga ciwon kai da hauhawar jini. Likita ya ba da magani da taimakon Mikardis. Ya kamata a sha miyagun ƙwayoyi a kan kwamfutar hannu kowace rana, kuma a cikin kunshin akwai kwamfutoci 14. Ina son cewa ranakun mako wanda za ku iya kewaya yayin ɗaukar magunguna ana nuna su a kan warin gwiwa. Sakamakon haka, matsin lamba ya zama al'ada, amma wani lokacin akwai abubuwan mamaki na ciki a cikin ciki.
