Rashin insulin a cikin jiki yana haifar da rushewa daga aiki na tsarin endocrine da haɓakar ciwon sukari da hawan jini. Don kula da matakin da ake buƙata na glucose a cikin jini, an tsara masu magunguna, wanda ya haɗa da Glucobay.
Ana amfani da maganin a matsayin wani ɓangare na hadadden magani na ciwon sukari. Kafin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, ana bada shawarar mai haƙuri don yin gwaje-gwaje na likita don ware gaban contraindications da hana faruwar sakamako masu illa.
Sunan kasa da kasa mai zaman kansa
Acarbose.
Don kula da matakin da ake buƙata na glucose a cikin jini, an tsara masu magunguna, wanda ya haɗa da Glucobay.
ATX
A10BF01
Saki siffofin da abun da ke ciki
Ana samun maganin ta hanyar foda a 50 da 100 MG. Ana bayar da magunguna da wuraren kiwon lafiya a akwatunan kwali waɗanda ke ɗauke da allunan 30 ko 120.
Kayayyakin suna da farin ko launin shuɗi.
Akwai haɗari da zane a kan allunan: tambarin kamfanin magunguna a gefe ɗaya na miyagun ƙwayoyi da lambobin sashi (G 50 ko G 100) a ɗayan.
Glucobay (a cikin Latin) sun haɗa da:
- sinadaran aiki - acarbose;
- ƙarin sinadaran - MCC, sitaci masara, magnesium stearate, silsila mai guba na anhydrous.
Aikin magunguna
Magunguna da aka yi amfani da shi don maganin baka yana cikin rukunin wakilai na hypoglycemic.
Glucobay ana ba da shi ga shagunan sayar da magunguna da cibiyoyin likita a cikin fakiti wanda ke dauke da allunan 30 ko 120.
Abun da ke tattare da allunan sun hada da acarbose pseudotetrasaccharide, wanda ke hana aikin alpha-glucosidase (enzyme na karamin hanji wanda ya rushe di-, oligo-da polysaccharides).
Bayan abu mai aiki ya shiga cikin jiki, ana shayar da sinadarin carbohydrates, glucose yana shiga cikin jini a cikin adadi kaɗan, glycemia na al'ada.
Saboda haka, miyagun ƙwayoyi suna hana haɓaka matakin monosaccharides a cikin jiki, yana rage haɗarin haɓakar ciwon sukari, cututtukan zuciya da sauran cututtukan da ke cikin jijiyoyin jini. Bugu da ƙari, maganin yana shafar asarar nauyi.
A cikin aikin likita, mafi yawan lokuta magungunan suna aiki azaman adjuvant. Ana amfani da maganin don hadadden magani na nau'in 1 da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 da kuma kawar da cututtukan masu ciwon sukari.
Pharmacokinetics
Abubuwan da suke yin allunan suna hankali a hankali daga ƙwayar gastrointestinal.
Abubuwan da suke yin allunan na Glucobai suna hankali a hankali daga ƙwayar gastrointestinal.
Cmax na abubuwan da ke aiki a cikin jini ana lura dashi bayan sa'o'i 1-2 da kuma bayan 16-24.
Magungunan yana aiki da metabolized, sannan kuma kodan ya bankareshi kuma ta hanyar narkewa a cikin sa'o'i 12-14.
Alamu don amfani
An wajabta magunguna don:
- lura da nau'in 1 da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2;
- kawar da yanayin pre-masu ciwon sukari (canje-canje a cikin haƙuri na glucose, rikicewar azumin glycemia);
- hana ci gaba da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 a cikin mutane masu ciwon sukari.
Farfesa yana ba da tsarin haɗin gwiwa. Yayin amfani da maganin, an bada shawarar mai haƙuri don bin tsarin warkewa kuma ya jagoranci salon rayuwa mai motsa jiki (motsa jiki, tafiyar yau da kullun).
Yayin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi Glucobai, ana bada shawarar mai haƙuri don bin abincin warkewa.
Contraindications
Akwai da yawa contraindications don yin amfani da Allunan:
- shekarun yara (har zuwa shekaru 18);
- rashin ƙarfi ko rashin haƙuri ga abubuwan da miyagun ƙwayoyi;
- lokacin haihuwar yaro, lactation;
- cututtuka na kullum na hanji, wanda ke haɗuwa tare da take hakkin narkewa da sha;
- cirrhosis na hanta;
- mai ciwon sukari mai ciwon sukari;
- ulcerative colitis;
- stenosis na hanji;
- manyan hernias;
- Raunin Remkheld;
- na gazawar.
Tare da kulawa
Ya kamata a sha miyagun ƙwayoyi da hankali idan:
- mara lafiya ya ji rauni da / ko a karkashin tiyata;
- mara lafiya yana kamuwa da cuta mai kamuwa da cuta.
Yayin yin jiyya, wajibi ne don ganin likita da kuma yin gwaje-gwaje na likita a kai a kai, tunda abubuwan da ke cikin enzymes na hanta na iya ƙaruwa yayin watanni shida na farko.
Yadda ake ɗaukar Glucobay
Tare da ciwon sukari
Kafin cin abinci, ana cinye maganin a duka, an wanke shi da ruwa a adadi kaɗan. A lokacin abinci - a cikin nau'in ɓoye, tare da kashin farko na tasa.
An zabi sashi ne ta kwararrun likitanci gwargwadon yanayin halaye na jikin mai haƙuri.
Shawarwarin da aka ba da shawara ga marasa lafiya da masu ciwon sukari sune kamar haka:
- a farkon farji - 50 MG sau 3 a rana;
- matsakaita na yau da kullun shine 100 MG sau 3 a rana;
- halatta ƙara sashi - 200 MG sau 3 a rana.
Ana karuwa da kashi a cikin rashin sakamako na asibiti makonni 4-8 bayan fara magani.
Idan, bin abinci da sauran shawarwari na likitan halartar, mai haƙuri ya ƙaru haɓakar iskar gas da gudawa, karuwar kashi ba a yarda da shi ba.
Kafin cin abinci, ana amfani da maganin Glucobai gaba ɗayansa, an wanke shi da ruwa a adadi kaɗan.
Don hana nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 na sukari, hanyar yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ta ɗan bambanta:
- a farkon jiyya - 50 MG 1 sau ɗaya kowace rana;
- matsakaita na warkewa shine 100 MG sau 3 a rana.
Sashi yana ƙaruwa a hankali sama da kwanaki 90.
Idan menu na haƙuri ba su da carbohydrates, to, zaku iya tsallake shan kwayoyin. Game da amfani da fructose da ingantaccen glucose, ana rage tasirin acrobase zuwa sifili.
Don asarar nauyi
Wasu marasa lafiya suna amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin tambaya don asarar nauyi. Koyaya, amfani da kowane magani dole ne a yarda tare da likitan halartar.
Don rage nauyin jiki, ana ɗaukar allunan (50 MG) sau 1 a rana. Idan mutumin yayi nauyi fiye da kilogiram 60, sashi yana ƙaruwa sau 2.
Wasu marasa lafiya suna amfani da magani na Glucobay don asarar nauyi.
Sakamakon sakamako na Glucobay
Gastrointestinal fili
A yayin jiyya, a wasu halaye, marasa lafiya suna da sakamako masu illa:
- zawo
- rashin tsoro;
- zafi a cikin yankin na epigastric;
- tashin zuciya
Cutar Al'aura
Daga cikin halayen rashin lafiyan ana samun su (da wuya):
- kurji a kan farfaɗo;
- exanthema;
- urticaria;
- Harshen Quincke na edema;
- ambaliyar jini na wani sashin jiki ko wani ɓangare na jiki tare da jini.
A wasu halaye, yawan haɗarin enzymes na hanta yana ƙaruwa a cikin marasa lafiya, jaundice ya bayyana, kuma hepatitis yana haɓaka (mafi wuya).
Tasiri kan ikon sarrafa abubuwan inji
Amfani da maganin ba ya shafar ikon fitar da motoci da kansa. Koyaya, tare da abin da ya faru na yau da kullun na sakamako masu illa (tashin zuciya, zawo, jin zafi) yayin jiyya, ya kamata ku bar tuki.
Umarni na musamman
Yi amfani da tsufa
Dangane da umarnin don amfani, ba tare da rage ko kara sashi ba.
Adanar Glucobaya ga yara
An hana shi.
Yi amfani da lokacin daukar ciki da lactation
An hana.
Aikace-aikacen aiki mara kyau
Ba a bukatar sauya sashi ba.
Amfani don aikin hanta mai rauni
An contraindicated idan haƙuri gano lafiya da mai rauni na koda.
Glucobay overdose
Lokacin amfani da allurai na ƙwayoyi, zawo da amai na iya faruwa, tare da raguwa cikin ƙididdigar platelet.
A wasu halaye, marasa lafiya suna haifar da tashin zuciya da kumburi.
Doa yawan abin sha zai iya faruwa lokacin amfani da allunan a cikin haɗuwa tare da abin sha ko samfuran da ke ƙunshe da adadin carbohydrates.
Don cire waɗannan bayyanar cututtuka na ɗan lokaci (awanni 4-6), dole ne ku ƙi cin abinci.
Doa yawan abin sha zai iya faruwa lokacin amfani da allunan a cikin haɗuwa tare da abin sha ko samfuran da ke ƙunshe da adadin carbohydrates.
Yin hulɗa tare da wasu kwayoyi
Tasirin hypoglycemic na miyagun ƙwayoyi da ake tambaya yana inganta ta insulin, metformin da sulfonylurea.
An rage tasirin magani tare da amfani da acrobase lokaci guda tare da:
- nicotinic acid da maganin hana haihuwa;
- estrogens;
- glucocorticosteroids;
- kwayoyin hodar iblis;
- thiazide diuretics;
- phenytoin da phenothiazine.
Amfani da barasa
Al'adar giya tana haɓaka sukari a cikin jini, don haka shan giya a lokacin jiyya yana tawaya.
Al'adar giya tana haɓaka sukari a cikin jini, don haka shan giya a lokacin jiyya yana tawaya.
Analogs
Daga cikin kwayoyi masu kama da su a cikin aikin magani, an lura da masu zuwa:
- Alumina
- Siofor;
- Acarbose.
Magunguna kan bar sharuɗan
Kwayoyin hana daukar ciki.
Zan iya siye ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba
Akwai maganganun sayar da magani ba tare da takardar izinin likita ba. Koyaya, shan magungunan kai shine sanadiyyar sakamako mai lalacewa.
Farashi don Glucobay
Kudin Allunan (50 MG) ya bambanta daga 360 zuwa 600 rubles don guda 30 a kowane fakiti.
Daga cikin kwayoyi masu kama da wannan a cikin aikin magani, an lura da Siofor.
Yanayin ajiya na miyagun ƙwayoyi
Allunan suna bada shawarar a adana su a cikin majalisar ko a wani wuri mai duhu, a zazzabi da bai wuce + 30 ° С.
Ranar karewa
Shekaru 5 daga ranar saki.
Mai masana'anta
BAYER SAURARA PHARMA AG (Jamus).
Ra'ayoyi game da Glucobay
Likitoci
Mikhail, ɗan shekara 42, Norilsk
A miyagun ƙwayoyi ne mai amfani kayan aiki a hadaddun far. Dukkanin marasa lafiya ya kamata su tuna cewa maganin bai rage cin abinci ba, saboda haka a lokacin jiyya ya zama dole don sarrafa nauyi, bin wani abinci da motsa jiki.
Yayin jiyya tare da Glucobai, likitoci sun ba da shawarar jagorancin salon rayuwa mai aiki (motsa jiki, tafiya yau da kullun).
Masu ciwon sukari
Elena, shekara 52, St. Petersburg
Tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2, ina kiba. Kamar yadda likitancin endocrinologist ya tsara, sai ta fara shan maganin bisa ga tsarin karuwa, hade da ilimin abinci. Bayan watanni 2 na magani, sai ta cire karin kilo 5, yayin da matsin glucose a cikin jini ya ragu. Yanzu na ci gaba da amfani da maganin.
Roman, dan shekara 40, Irkutsk
Na bar yin bita don waɗanda ke shakkar tasirin maganin. Na fara shan Acrobase watanni 3 da suka gabata. Sashi ya ƙaru a hankali, bisa ga umarnin. Yanzu na dauki pc 1 (100 MG) sau 3 a rana, na musamman kafin abinci. Tare da wannan, Ina amfani da kwamfutar hannu 1 na Novonorm (4 MG) sau ɗaya a rana. Wannan tsarin kulawa yana ba ku damar cikakken cin abinci da sarrafa matakan glucose. Na dogon lokaci, alamun da ke kan na'urar ba su wuce 7.5 mmol / L ba.
Rage nauyi
Olga, mai shekara 35, Kolomna
Ana amfani da maganin don magance ciwon sukari, amma ba don rage nauyin jiki ba. Ina ba da shawara ga marasa lafiya su dauki maganin kawai kamar yadda likitan halartar ya umarta, kuma ya fi kyau ga mutane masu lafiya su yi watsi da ra'ayin yin asarar nauyi ta hanyar sunadarai. Aboki (ba mai ciwon sukari ba) daga karɓar acrobase ya bayyana rawar jiki daga ƙarshen kuma narkewar abinci ya karye.
Sergey, ɗan shekara 38, Khimki
Magungunan suna hana shan adadin kuzari wanda yake shiga jiki ta hanyar amfani da takaddun carbohydrates, don haka kayan aiki na taimakawa wajen rasa nauyi. Usean mata tsawon watanni 3 na amfani da acrobase ya rabu da kilo 15. A lokaci guda, ta manne da tsarin abincin da take cin abinci mai inganci da ingantaccen abinci. Ba ta da wata illa. Amma idan kun yi imani da sake dubawa, rashin abinci mai kyau yayin ɗaukar allunan da mummunar tasiri yana tasiri tasiri da haƙuri.
