Masu amfani da kullun suna tambayar allunan Orlistat a cikin kantin magani. Wannan wani nau'in magani ne da babu shi. Ba za ku iya haɗuwa da shi ta hanyar maganin shafawa, gel, cream, lyophilisate ko bayani ba. Magungunan yana cikin magungunan rage rage kiba. Tare da yin amfani da shi yadda yakamata, zai iya taimaka maka asarar nauyi.
Akwai abubuwan da aka saki da kuma abubuwan da aka tsara
Magungunan suna cikin kamannin capsules. Abubuwan da ke aiki shine asalin orlistat na sunan guda. Yawan sashi a cikin capsule 1 shine 120 MG. Bugu da kari, abun da ya hada magungunan ya hada da sauran bangarorin:
- magnesium stearate;
- cacacam gum;
- sodium lauryl sulfate;
- crospovidone;
- mannitol.
Magungunan suna cikin kamannin capsules.
A cikin kwali mai kwalliya na blisters (capsules 10 a cikin kowane). Yawan kwatancen fakitin sun bambanta: daga 1 zuwa 9 inji mai kwakwalwa.
Sunan kasa da kasa mai zaman kansa
Orlistat. A Latin, ana kiran abin da ake kira Orlistat.
ATX
A08AB01.
Aikin magunguna
Ka'idojin magungunan sun samo asali ne daga raguwar ayyukan enzymes (lipases) waɗanda ke taimakawa ga rushewar mai. Sakamakon haka, ƙusoshin mara nauyi ba su da ƙarfi a cikin jiki. Orlistat yana aiki a cikin lumen ciki da ciki. Don haka, abu mai aiki yana ma'amala da abinci wanda yake fitowa daga esophagus. Babban kayan da ke cikin maganin yana hana enzymes da ke cikin hanji da kuma rufin asiri na farji.
Bugu da ƙari, akwai babban ɗaure ga mai. Wannan yana ba ku damar cire su daga jiki a adadi mai yawa. Wannan kayan yana da nasaba da lipophilicity na orlistat (tsari mai kama da mai). Sakamakon haka, enzymes ya rasa ikon canza mai triglycerides mai sikila mai narkewa zuwa abubuwa biyu: mai mai mai mai da kuma monoglycerides.
Tare da yin amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi, zaku iya rage nauyi.
Sakamakon haka, nauyin jikin yana dakatar da ƙaruwa, wanda yake mahimmanci idan kun cika nauyi ko kiba tayi girma. Yayin shan Orlistat, fats ba a ɗauka, amma an cire shi, wanda ke haifar da ƙarancin kalori. Wannan shine babban mahimmancin gudummawar nauyi.
Lokacin gudanar da bincike, an gano cewa saboda yawan kulawa da magungunan da ake tambaya, yawan tasirin cholecystokinin yana raguwa. Koyaya, an lura cewa Orlistat baya tasiri motsin ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta, haɗarin bile, da ikon rarraba sel hanji. Magungunan ba ya canza acidity na ruwan 'ya'yan itace na ciki. Bugu da kari, aikin ciki shima baya rikicewa: lokacin kwashe wannan kwayoyin ba ya inganta.
Wasu lokuta a cikin marasa lafiya yayin jiyya tare da miyagun ƙwayoyi, daidaitattun abubuwan abubuwa alama, alal misali, phosphorus, alli, magnesium, baƙin ƙarfe, zinc, jan ƙarfe, yana da damuwa. Don haka, wajibi ne don ɗaukar hadaddun bitamin a lokaci guda kamar Orlistat. A karkashin yanayi na al'ada, ana biyan rashi kayan abinci ta hanyar daidaita tsarin abinci. Tsarin ya gabatar da karin nama, kifi, wake, kwayoyi, kayan lambu da 'ya'yan itatuwa. Koyaya, tare da babban ƙididdigar ƙwayar jikin mutum (BMI) da kiba, dole ne ku bi abincin mai-kalori kaɗan. Don haka, wajibi ne don ɗaukar hadaddun bitamin.
Godiya ga Orlistat, yanayin gaba ɗaya na jiki yana inganta: haɗarin haɓaka cututtukan zuciya, haɓakar ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar fitsari a cikin ƙwaƙwalwar hanji, da raguwar numfashi. Ana ɗaukar miyagun ƙwayoyi na dogon lokaci. Koyaya, ya kamata a faɗakar da mai haƙuri game da haɗarin yiwuwar riba mai nauyi zuwa matakin da zai iya tsayawa kafin farawar motsa jiki.
Pharmacokinetics
Ana amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi kaɗan. A saboda wannan dalili, maida hankali ne na plasma ƙanƙane. Ana amfani da kayan aikin ta hanyar ɗaurin nauyi ga furotin na jini. Orlistat an canza shi a cikin hanji. Anan an fitar da metabolites dinsa. Ana nuna su da ƙananan aiki kuma kusan ba su shafar lipase.
Orlistat yana taimakawa dakatar da samun nauyi a cikin kiba.
Mafi yawancin magungunan an cire su daga jiki ba su canzawa. Nishadi yana faruwa ta hanjin ciki. Lokacin cirewar abu mai aiki daga jiki shine kwanaki 3-5. Magungunan yana taimakawa cire kashi 27% na mai daga adadin abincin yau da kullun.
Alamu don amfani da maganin kafewar Orlistat
Wannan kayan aiki yana taimakawa dakatar da samun nauyi a cikin kiba (ƙididdigar jiki - daga 30 kg / m²), nauyin kiba (BMI ya wuce kilogiram 28 / m²). An tsara maganin tare da rage cin abinci. Haka kuma, yana da mahimmanci cewa adadin kilocalories na yau da kullun bai wuce 1000 ba. An wajabta Orlistat ga marasa lafiya waɗanda ke cikin haɗari (tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2).
Contraindications
Da dama yanayin pathological wanda ba a yi amfani da miyagun ƙwayoyi ba:
- rashin haƙuri a cikin aiki bangaren;
- canji a cikin abun da ke cikin jini, tare da haɓakawa da haɗuwa da abubuwan da ke cikin bile;
- shekaru har zuwa shekaru 12;
- ciwo na malabsorption syndrome;
- lalataccen aikin na koda, wanda acikin shi ya canza yanayin, da sanya adadin saltsic acid salts wanda ke fitowa a cikin gabobin jiki daban-daban;
- cutar dutsen koda.
Yadda ake ɗaukar capsules Orlistat?
Don asarar nauyi
Umarnin don amfani:
- kashi daya - 120 MG (capsule 1);
- adadin yau da kullun na miyagun ƙwayoyi shine 360 MG, dole ne a raba shi zuwa allurai uku, wannan shine mafi girman kashi wanda bai kamata ya wuce ba.
Idan mai kitse na abinci ya kasance ƙasa, ana cinye maganin a lokacin cin abinci na gaba. Wannan ya faru ne saboda gaskiyar cewa Orlistat yana aiki yadda ya kamata tare da abinci mai ƙima. Idan ba zai yiwu a iya ɗaukar kwalliyar ba tare da abinci ba, a cikin mawuyacin halaye ana ba da izinin jinkirta cin abincin don awa 1 bayan cin abinci, amma ba daga baya ba. Yaran da shekarunsu suka wuce shekaru 12 da masu karamin karfi ana bada shawarar tsarin kulawa iri daya.
Tare da ciwon sukari
A kan tushen ɗaukar ma'aikatan hypoglycemic, ana amfani da daidaitaccen sashi na miyagun ƙwayoyi: 120 mg sau uku a rana. Idan bayyanar mara kyau ta faru, za'a iya canza adadin magungunan. An ƙayyade tsawon lokacin aikin jiyya a cikin kowane yanayi daban-daban, la'akari da nauyin haƙuri na farko, yanayin jiki, kasancewar wasu cututtuka.
A kan tushen ɗaukar ma'aikatan hypoglycemic, ana amfani da daidaitaccen sashi na miyagun ƙwayoyi: 120 mg sau uku a rana.
Sakamakon sakamako na capsules na Orlistat
A lokacin gudanar da wannan magani, tsarin feces yakan canza - ya zama mai mai.
Gastrointestinal fili
Tsarin gas mai wuce gona da iri, a Bugu da kari, ana fitar da gas a yayin motsawar hanji. Duk da haka akwai jin zafi a cikin ciki, mafi yawan hanzari don cire feces, zawo, rashin daidaituwa, jin zafi a dubura.
Hematopoietic gabobin
Hypoglycemia (a kan asalin nau'in ciwon sukari na 2).
Tsarin juyayi na tsakiya
Ciwon kai, damuwa, damuwa da sauran bayyanar cututtuka na rashin hankali.
Daga kodan da hujin hanji
Ara yawan kamuwa da cututtukan mahaifa, mafitsara.
Cutar Al'aura
Tare da orlistat rashin haƙuri, alamun bayyanar mummunan rashin ƙarfi na tsarin (fuka, itching) na iya bayyana.
Tare da orlistat rashin haƙuri, alamun bayyanar mummunan rashin ƙarfi na tsarin (fuka, itching) na iya bayyana.
Tasiri kan ikon sarrafa abubuwan inji
Babu hani yayin yin ayyukan da ke buƙatar karin hankali. Koyaya, ana ba da shawarar marasa lafiya da ke da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 don yin taka tsantsan yayin tuki, saboda akwai haɗarin cutar hypoglycemia.
Umarni na musamman
Abincin da ake ci yayin maganin Orlistat ba wai kawai yana ba da gudummawa ga asarar nauyi ba, amma yana taimakawa wajen daidaita metabolism na metabolism.
Don samun sakamakon da ake so, yana halatta a yi amfani da matakan concomitant (alal misali, hirudotherapy, da yawa hanyoyin nazarin halittu a cikin jiki suna aiki tare da taimakon leeches).
Shirin da ya danganta da karancin kalori da motsa jiki yakamata ya ci gaba bayan shan Orlistat.
Yi amfani da tsufa
Babu bayanai game da amincin miyagun ƙwayoyi a cikin maganin marasa lafiya a cikin wannan rukuni. Don wannan, bai kamata a yi amfani da Orlistat ba a cikin tsufa.
Yayin ciki da lactation
An sanya maganin a cikin marassa lafiyar da masu juna biyu, masu shayarwa.
An sanya maganin a cikin marasa lafiya tare da haifar da ɗa.
Yawan damuwa
Increaseara yawan adadin miyagun ƙwayoyi ba ya haifar da bayyanar tasirin da ba a ke so ba.
Yin hulɗa tare da wasu kwayoyi
Magunguna a cikin tambaya yana ba da gudummawa ga raguwar taro na cyclosporin.
Tare da haɗin Orlistat da Amiodarone, ana buƙatar ECG na yau da kullun.
Abubuwan da ke aiki a cikin abubuwan da ke wakili a cikin tambaya suna taimakawa rage yawan bitamin mai narkewa-mai narkewa.
Tare da kulawa na lokaci ɗaya na Orlistat da magungunan anticonvulsant, tasirin ƙarshen yana raguwa.
Amfani da barasa
Babu wani bayani game da abin da ya faru na mummunan sakamako yayin shan giya mai ɗauke da abubuwan sha a lokacin da ake amfani da maganin a cikin tambaya.
Analogs
Maɓallin Ormarkat:
- Orsoten;
- Xenical
- Leafa;
- Orlistat Akrikhin.
Don manufar rasa nauyi, ana iya la'akari da analogues wanda yayi aiki akan wata manufa daban: Sibutramine, Liraglutid.
Magunguna kan bar sharuɗan
Ana bayar da maganin ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba.
Zan iya siye ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba
Haka ne
Nawa ne kudin?
Matsakaicin matsakaici shine 530 rubles. (aka nuna farashin kwantena tare da mafi ƙarancin capsules).
Yanayin ajiya na miyagun ƙwayoyi
Nagari zafin jiki na yanayi - ba ya wuce + 25 ° С.
Ranar karewa
Za'a iya adana miyagun ƙwayoyi sama da shekaru 2 daga ranar saki.
Mai masana'anta
Stada, Jamus.
Bai kamata a yi amfani da Orlistat da tsufa ba.
Nasiha
Likitoci
Kogasyan N.S., endocrinologist, 36 years old, Samara
A miyagun ƙwayoyi ne tasiri a cikin lura da marasa lafiya yiwuwa ga overeating. A wannan yanayin, sakamakon zai zama da sauri. An ba da shawarar shan Orlistat na dogon lokaci, magani na ɗan gajeren lokaci ba zai samar da ingantaccen sakamako ba.
Kartoyatskaya K.V., likitan motsa jiki, 37, St. Petersburg
Magungunan ba ya ba da gudummawa don asarar nauyi. Yana taimaka kawai don cire kitse mai wucewa, wanda a hade tare da wasu matakan na iya shafar nauyi. Hanyoyi na musamman don asarar nauyi ba su wanzu.
Marasa lafiya
Veronica, ɗan shekara 38, Penza
Rage nauyi ba shine maƙasudin ba lokacin shan Orlistat. A gare ni, kyakkyawan sakamako shine kiyaye nauyin jiki a matakin da yake yanzu. Kayan aiki ya jimre da wannan aikin.
Anna, 35 years old, Oryol
Magunguna masu kyau, an wajabta masu kiba. Sakamakon ya kasance, amma ba a bayyana yadda aka yi ba. Zuwa yanzu, tare da taimakon abinci mai gina jiki da aiki na jiki, ba a magance matsalar. Orlistat dan kadan ya sauya nauyin, amma ba da yawa ba. Sannan ta yi karo da fararen hular. A lokaci guda, nauyin ya daina tafiya, duk da cewa ina bin tsarin lafiya.
Dizzness mai yiwu ne m na jiki don shan miyagun ƙwayoyi.
Rage nauyi
Marina, shekara 38, Pskov
Na yanke shawarar shan wannan magani, duk da cewa ba ni da kiba, amma akwai ƙarin fam da yawa. Baya ga gaskiyar cewa kitse mai yawa ya fito tare da feces, ban ga wasu canje-canje ba.
Antonina, 30 years old, Vladivostok
Na yi kiba sosai a bango na ciwon suga. Ta dauki Orlistat na tsawon shekaru 2. Yawan nauyi a hankali yana asara, amma ni ma na shiga neman ilimin jiki, kokarin dagewa kan tsarin abinci.
