Maganin shafawa na Amoxicillin wani nau'in sakin ne wanda babu shi, tare da allura don sunan guda. Ana haifar da magunguna iri iri tare da sakamako iri ɗaya, amma suna da suna daban da sauran sakin sakewa.
Akwai abubuwan da aka saki da kuma abubuwan da aka tsara
Akwai shi a cikin nau'ikan Allunan (500 MG), capsules (250 ko 500 MG) da granules (ko foda) don shirye-shiryen dakatarwa (250 mg / 5 ml).
Maganin shafawa na Amoxicillin wani nau'in sakin ne wanda babu shi, tare da allura don sunan guda.
Baya ga abu mai aiki, kowane ɗayan fasalin yana da nasa ƙarin kayan abinci:
- a cikin allunan - emulsifier, belin, distegrant, MCC;
- a cikin capsules - iri ɗaya ne a cikin allunan, amma ƙari a cikin abun da aka shirya fim ɗin: abincin farin fenti, mai ƙarfi, ƙyamar don gelation;
- a rataya - dandano, kayan zaki, abubuwan adanawa, antifoam, fenti.
Allunan an sanya su cikin blister don 12 da 20 inji mai kwakwalwa. kuma an cushe cikin kwali.
Capsules - a blisters na 16 inji mai kwakwalwa. da kuma kwali na kwali.
Granules na dakatarwa suna kunshe a cikin kwalban 100 ml kuma a zaɓi a cikin kwali.
Sunan kasa da kasa mai zaman kansa
Amoxicillin. Rubutun Latin - Amoxicillin
ATX
J01CA04
Aikin magunguna
Magungunan kwayoyi masu saurin motsa jiki wanda ke iya magance cututtuka daban-daban na asalin kamuwa da cuta. Daga rukuni na penicillins-Semi-roba (aminobenzyl) tare da rawar gani mai yawa, wanda aka lalata ta hanyar penicillinase.
Pharmacokinetics
Kudin shiga ta baka saboda yawan shan ruwa, ba tare da la’akari da yawan abinci da shan acid din a ciki ba. Yana da babban girman rarraba. Yana haifar da lalata ganuwar ƙwayoyin cuta. An cire shi da galibi ta hanyar kodan (kusan 60%), amma ana iya samun shi a cikin madara, nono, da sauransu.
Menene taimaka amoxicillin?
Aikin ya wuce zuwa microorganisms masu kula da penicillin G (Escherichia coli, staphylococcus, salmonella, shigella, listeria, da sauransu), da anaerobes (peptostreptococcus, fusobacteria, da sauransu).
Mafi sau da yawa ana amfani da shi don kamuwa da cuta da cututtukan kumburi:
- fili na numfashi, galibi ƙananan (mashako, ciwon huhu, pharyngitis, laryngitis);
- kunnuwa, makogwaro, maƙogwaro, hanci (otitis media, tonsillitis, sinusitis);
- Tsarin urinary (cututtukan urethritis, cystitis, pyelonephritis, da sauransu);
- gabobin pelvic (rikitarwa na zubar da ciki, ƙwayar haihuwa bayan haihuwa, salpingitis, prostatitis, da sauransu);
- mahaɗi da kyallen takarda mai taushi (boils. fasciitis, pyoderma, carbuncles, erysipelas, abscesses, infection infection, erythema na cuta);
- ramin ciki (retroperitoneal sepsis, kumburi gaba daya na gabobin ciki, kamuwa da cuta bayan tiyata);
- GIT da ƙwayar biliary (salmonellosis, zazzabi typhoid, dysentery, cholecystitis);
- kasusuwa da gidajen abinci (osteomyelitis).
Yana ba da sakamako mai kyau a cikin maganin cututtukan jima'i, listerosis, borreliosis, leptospirosis, endocarditis, meningitis, tarin fuka da sauran su.
Tare da ciwon sukari
A cikin marasa lafiya masu fama da ciwon sukari, ana amfani da maganin rigakafi a cikin hadaddun waje na jiyya na ƙwallon ƙafa idan hadarin hannu ya faɗi ya yi yawa.
Contraindications
Daga cikin cikakkiyar contraindications sun hada da: halayen rashin lafiyan mutum ga ƙungiyar penicillin da tsofaffi, fuka-fuka, kumburin mononucleosis, matsanancin ƙwayar cutar hanji, gazawar hanta, cututtukan ƙwayar hanji tare da amai da tashin zuciya. Tare da taka tsantsan, an wajabta maganin a lokacin shayarwa, tare da gazawar koda.
Yadda ake ɗaukar amoxicillin?
Yawan maganin yau da kullun na Amoxicillin na manya shine matsakaicin 3 g a cikin kashi 2-3. Zai yuwu a yi amfani da matsakaicin matakin na 1 na lokaci cikin cututtukan da ba a tattare dasu ba. Sashi na miyagun ƙwayoyi ya dogara da shekaru, contraindications da tsananin cutar. Tsakanin abinci - 8 hours hutu.
Marasa lafiya fiye da shekara 10 kuma tare da nauyin jiki wanda ya wuce 40 kg ana wajabta 500-750 MG kowace rana, gwargwadon girman tsarin cutar.
Ana amfani dashi a cikin yara a cikin nau'i na dakatarwa, la'akari da ƙungiyar shekaru:
- daga shekaru 0 zuwa 2 - 20 MG a 1 kilogiram na nauyi;
- daga shekaru 2 zuwa 5 - 2.5 ml sau 3 a rana;
- daga shekaru 5 zuwa 10 - 5 ml sau 3 a rana.
Kafin ko bayan abinci?
An yarda da su kafin abinci da bayan.
Kwana nawa za a sha?
Jiyya na akalla kwanaki 5 kuma bai wuce 12 ba.
Sakamakon sakamako na Amoxicillin
Lokacin shan magani, cin zarafin tsarin juyayi, cututtukan zuciya, tsarin numfashi da kasusuwa, ƙwayar gastrointestinal da hanta, tsarin urinary (nephritis, hematuria), da ƙididdigar jini (anaemia, leukopenia) mai yiwuwa.
Bayyanar bayyanar cututtuka da zazzabin ci gaba.
Gastrointestinal fili
Mafi m illa halayen daga gastrointestinal fili: tashin zuciya, vomiting, asarar ci, bushe baki, bloating, take hakkin da ji daɗin dandano buds, jaundice, kumburi na hanta, colitis, da dai sauransu.
Tsarin juyayi na tsakiya
Tsarin juyayi na tsakiya yana amsawa ga miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da annashuwa, damuwa, ƙarancin sani, damuwa, barci, damuwa, jinƙai da ciwon kai.
Daga tsarin numfashi
Wani lokacin akwai wahalar numfashi.
Daga tsarin zuciya
Tsarin zuciya yana iya amsawa ga miyagun ƙwayoyi tare da alamun tachycardia.
Cutar Al'aura
Ana nuna rashin lafiyar jiki wanda aka bayyana ta hanyar rhinitis, dermatitis, conjunctivitis, urticaria, anaphylactic shock ko edema na Quincke.
Idan mafi girman lokacin amfani ko kuma aka maimaita hanya bayan wani ɗan gajeren lokaci, juriyar ƙwayoyin cuta da haɓaka mulkin mazaunan fungal (candidiasis). Kamar yadda mafi girman sakamako - superinfection. A wannan yanayin, an zaɓi mai maye.
Umarni na musamman
A wasu halaye, akwai fasalullulolin aikace-aikacen:
- A cikin marasa lafiya da ke fama da rauni na aikin fyaɗe, an tsara abu a cikin sashi kaɗan fiye da yadda ake amfani da shi.
- A cikin marasa lafiya da ke fama da ciwon sukari, dole ne a kula da kasancewar gaban sucrose a wasu fannoni na sakewa.
- Ana buƙatar taka tsantsan lokacin tuki motocin saboda yiwuwar mummunan tasirin, musamman daga tsarin juyayi na tsakiya.
- Ba'a ba da shawarar a hade tare da metronidazole har zuwa shekaru 18 years.
- Tare da taka tsantsan kuma a ƙarƙashin kulawa, an wajabta shi ga marasa lafiya waɗanda ke fama da rauni na hanta da ƙwayar jijiyoyi.
Yaya za a ba wa yara?
Dangane da umarnin yara, akwai tsarin kulawa ta musamman, na kowane zamani.
An ba yara dakatarwa, don shirye-shiryen wanda aka zuba ruwa mai ɗumi yana zuba a cikin kwalbar zuwa alamar yana girgiza shi sosai. Maimaita girgiza kafin kowace liyafar. An adana samfurin ruwan ƙurar da aka gama a ɗakin zafin jiki har zuwa kwanaki 14. A cikin diba 1 - 5 ml (daidai da 250 MG na kayan aiki) dakatarwa.
Yi amfani da lokacin daukar ciki da lactation
A lokacin daukar ciki da shayarwa, likita ya ba da magani don yin la’akari da muhimman alamu tare da yin la’akari da cutar da tayi ga jaririn da jariri.
Yawan damuwa
Samun sashi fiye da yawan shawarar da ake bayarwa na yau da kullun yana da wuya. Ana bayyanar cututtuka ta hanyar zazzabin cizon sauro, wanda aka kawar da shi tare da taimakon bayyanar cututtuka da kuma maganin kulawa.
Yin hulɗa tare da wasu kwayoyi
Yana yiwuwa a yi amfani da su tare da magungunan antiulcer a zaman wani ɓangare na ɗakunan farwa.
Wani lokaci yana rage tasirin maganin hana haihuwa.
Amfani da ciki tare da magungunan antigout na iya haifar da wata alerji.
Hanyoyin sarrafawa suna rage shan ƙwayoyi, da ascorbic acid, akasin haka, yana haɓaka.
An contraindicated don ɗauka a lokaci guda tare da aminoglycosides.
Theara tasirin maganin ƙwayoyin cuta da sauran ƙwayoyin cuta.
Amfani da barasa
Ba za a iya haɗuwa da shi tare da giya ba, kamar yadda amsawar rashin daidaituwa ta jiki ta hanyar cutarwa mai guba a hanta da rashin lafiyan mai yiwuwa.
Analogs
Abubuwan kusa kusa analogues suna dauke da abu guda mai aiki. Zaku iya bayyana wasu daga cikinsu:
- Amoxiclav (tare da acid clavulanic, Slovenia) - Allunan, foda don dakatarwa.
- Amoxillate (Jamus) - granules don dakatarwa, capsules, foda don shirye-shiryen saukad da don maganin baka (ga yara), foda don bayani don gudanarwar ciki da sarrafa intramuscular, foda don dakatarwa (a cikin gilashin filastik).
- Grunamox (Jamus) - Allunan mai narkewa, foda don dakatarwa.
- Ospamox (Switzerland) - saukad da a cikin kunnuwa.
- Ospamox (Austria) - foda don dakatarwa.
- Flemoxin solutab (Netherlands) - Allunan.
- Ecobol (Russia) - allunan.
Magunguna kan bar sharuɗan
Magunguna masu sayan magani.
Zan iya saya ba tare da takardar sayan magani ba?
Babu takardar sayen magani da ba a ba shi.
Kudinsa
Farashin ya bambanta daga 33 zuwa 300 rubles.
Yanayin ajiya na miyagun ƙwayoyi
Ma'ajiya ba ta isa wurin yara a yanayin zafi har zuwa + 25 ° C.
Ranar karewa
Kada kayi amfani bayan shekaru 3 daga ranar samarwa.
Mai masana'anta
Magungunan a cikin nau'ikan sashi daban-daban ana samarwa ta hanyar masana'antun cikin gida da na kasashen waje:
- "AVVA RUS" (Rasha);
- Itace Barnaul (Rasha);
- Dalchimpharm (Russia);
- Sandoz (Switzerland);
- "Hemofarm" (Serbia).
Nazarin likitoci da marasa lafiya
Anna Ivanovna, otolaryngologist, ɗan shekara 48, St. Petersburg.
Wani lokaci marasa lafiya suna tsawatar da maganin ƙwayoyin cuta kuma suna magana game da ƙarancinsa da rashin haƙuri ta jiki. Wannan yana faruwa saboda likitoci dole ne su yi alƙawura a hanzari, bisa ga alamu masu mahimmanci, ba tare da bincika abin lura da ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta ba. Inganci magani idan anyi amfani dashi daidai.
Ilya, dan shekara 34, Miass.
Tare da taimakonsa, an warkar da yaron daga sinusitis. Sun sha dakatarwar a gida kamar yadda likitan gida ya umarta. Akwai da yawa sakamako masu illa, amma fa'idodi sun wuce na mara kyau.
Sofia, shekara 27, Tyumen.
Sabuwar likitan mata a asibitin ya ce matan da ke da cututtukan cututtukan mazaunin mata suna taimakawa fiye da sauran hanyoyin. Ta gamsu da wannan da kanta lokacin da ta rabu da cutar salpingitis.
Pavel, shekara 47, Tver.
Ya warke ƙaddamar da pyelonephritis. Kadai "amma" - bai dauki Bifidumbacterin ba, wanda likita ya umurce shi, kuma ya sami dysbiosis mai ƙarfi. Amma a nan ya kamata ya zargi.
