Jiyya na trophic ulcers na ƙananan ƙarshen a cikin ciwon sukari

Babban rikicewar ciwon sukari shine haɓakar cututtukan da ke tattare da cututtukan cututtukan jini wanda ke tashi saboda mummunan tasirin glucose mai yawa cikin jini.

Tare da mummunan nau'in cutar da rashin magani na dole, ƙwayoyin trophic na iya kafawa a kafafu - purulent, raunuka marasa warkarwa.

Menene ciwon ulcer?

Pathology wani rauni ne mai zurfi na babban fata na fata (duba hoto) da kyallenrorin da ke ƙarƙashinsa, yana da bayyanar raunin rigar a ƙafa mai zurfin diamita wanda ke kewaye da ƙwararrun cututtukan cuta.

A gaban mai kumburi tsari lalacewa ta hanyar hade kamuwa da cuta, jini da purulent sallama tare da wari mara kyau.

Wannan cuta tana nufin cututtukan fata tare da hanya mai laushi, tana da lambar ICD-10 bisa ga Cutar Cutar ta Duniya.

Waɗannan alamu sune halayen lalacewar ƙafafun sukari:

• irin waɗannan raunuka ba sa warkar da kansu ba tare da magani da ya dace ba;
• ciwo na yau da kullun, musamman ma da dare;
• yanayin sanyi: zazzabi da fata ke raguwa yayin mutuwar jijiyoyi;
• bayan cire raunuka, rauni mai zurfi da ƙarancin tsari sun kasance a maimakon su;
• karancin magani yana haifar da guba ga jini da kuma yanke kafafu.

Sanadin faruwa

Take hakkin yaduwar jini da abinci mai narkewa a cikin masu ciwon sukari shine sanadin haifar da raunuka a kan ƙananan ƙarshen. A nan gaba, keta tasirin tasoshin da lalata ganuwar su yana haifar da necrosis na kasusuwa.

Wani cin zarafin metabolism na carbohydrate na dogon lokaci yana wucewa ba tare da gano alamun ba, ana gano shi yayin binciken idan ana zargin wata cuta. Mafi sau da yawa, rauni na trophic a kan kafafu suna bayyana tare da ciwon sukari na 2.

A kan abubuwan da ake bukata domin samuwar cututtukan raunuka sune:

• raunin kafa na rikitarwa ta hanyar samuwar hematomas da cututtukan mahaifa, wanda daga baya ya wuce zuwa kasusuwa kasusuwa da rauni a ƙafa;
• atherosclerosis: karancin isasshen jini da takaitaccen hanyoyin sha jini;
• varicose veins, samuwar filaye a cikinsu;
• m gazawar koda, wanda ya kasance yana haɗuwa da maye gurbin jiki duka;
• takalma mara dadi;
• raunin kyallen takarda mai laushi, tasoshin jini, ƙoshin jijiya;
• yanke, fasa, corns, ƙonewa, bruises - musamman wurare masu rauni sune ƙafar ƙafafun ƙafa, yatsa, sheqa;
• gadaje a cikin marasa lafiya na gado;
• gypsum, wanda aka kafa yankin da abin ya shafa;
• take hakki a cikin kyallen kafafu na microcirculation na jini.

Matakan ci gaba

Da farko, karamin rauni ya kama akan fatar kafa, wanda ya yi fari kuma ya karu da kawa. Lokacin da ƙwayoyin cuta na pathogenic suka shiga cikin rauni, tsari na gaba da kumburi yana haɓaka tare da sakin far. Mai haƙuri ba ya jin zafi mai zafi ko da tare da babban rauni saboda asarar abin jijiyoyi a cikin gabobin.

A wasu halaye, samuwar raunukan raunuka na iya faruwa a wurare da yawa kuma yana wahalar da magani sosai.

Tebur na halaye na ci gaban matakai:

Idan ba a sani ba da kuma rashin magani, ko rashinsa, yana haifar da rikice-rikice na cutar, gami da:

• fungal fata rauni;
• ci gaban vesicular eczema;
• lahani ga gurnati na ƙananan sassan;
• jini clots a cikin jijiyoyin kafafu.
• nakasar da gidajen abinci kafafu;
• canji daga kamuwa da cuta zuwa mataki na kansa.

Jiyya

Ana aiwatar da cututtukan raunuka a kan ƙananan ƙarshen ƙirar a cikin matakai da yawa kuma ya dogara da tsananin lalacewar nama. Ana samun ingantaccen magani na tsarin purulent mafi inganci ga marasa lafiya da masu ciwon sukari mellitus.

Mataki na farko

Mataki na farko na farawa ya fara ne da gano raunuka marasa warkarwa a kafafu, a waccan matakin har cutar ta hade su.

Don inganta yanayin, dole ne a aiwatar da waɗannan matakai:

• sarrafa sukari na jini, bi jagororin abinci mai gina jiki don ciwon sukari;
• ba mai haƙuri kwanciyar hankali don kada a ƙara rauni rauni a kafa.
• tantance dalilin lahani;
• fara warkarwa don dawo da zagayawa cikin jini a gabar jiki.

Idan cutar a kafa ta kasa warkewa, dole ne:

• tsaftace yankin da abin ya shafa daga jini, barbashi da matattun kwari;
• cire ruwa tare da maganin antiseptics;
• sanya sutura don hana abubuwa daga kasashen waje da datti shiga shiga rauni.

Bayan duk wannan jan hankali, yanayin mai haƙuri ya inganta: rauni ba ya ƙaruwa da yawa, ya bushe, jini da farji ba su fita waje ba, gefuna kuma suna jujjuya ruwan hoda.

Bidiyo akan cututtukan fata na trophic:

Mataki na biyu da na uku

Bayan nasarar farko ta nasara, ana ci gaba da amfani da magunguna da nufin warkar da cututtukan fata da gyaran fata.

An bada shawara don ci gaba da bin tsarin abinci, ɗaukar magungunan anti-mai kumburi, bi da rauni tare da mafita ta Topical.

Wadannan alamu za a iya shar'anta shigar azzakari cikin farji yayin rauni:

• gefuna da rauni ne edematous;
• launin fata ya canza zuwa haske ko duhu;
• kumburin ciki ya yawaita;
• wani abin mamaki da zafin rai ya bayyana;
• zafi ya tsananta.

Tare da irin wannan rikice-rikice, ana wajabta maganin rigakafi, wanda ke nufin kawar da kamuwa da cuta. A gaban matattun kwayoyin halitta, ana cire su ta hanyar tiyata.

Mataki na uku shine farfadowa. Bayan warkaswar rauni, ya zama dole a dawo ko kara da kaddarorin kariya na jiki don yakar ƙwayoyin cuta, ƙwayoyin cuta da cututtuka.

An bada shawarar yin amfani da shirye-shiryen warkar da rauni da kuma cutar da yankin da abin ya shafa na fata har sai bayyanar cututtuka ta ɓace. Tsarin motsa jiki zai taimaka wajen dawo da lafiyayyen fata da kuma isar da fata.

Tiyata

Idan magani bai kawo sakamakon da ake so ba, an wajabta wa mara aikin tiyata. Yayin aikin, wani sigar nama tare da sel waɗanda suka mutu wanda a cikin tsarin kumburi zai cire.

Akwai irin waɗannan hanyoyin magani:

1. Vacuum far Jiyya ta ƙunshi fallasa da rauni tare da rauni kaɗan. Wannan hanyar tana ba ku damar mayar da tushen jini zuwa sel, wanda ba zai yiwu a sami matsaloli tare da shi ba. Fa'idodin maganin jinya:
   • yana cire kwari;
   • rage girman da zurfin rauni, kumburinsa;
   • yana ƙarfafa samuwar sabbin ƙwayoyin cuta;
   • samar da yanayi mai kariya a cikin rauni daga ƙwayoyin cuta da ƙwayoyin cuta;
   • yana ƙaruwa da jini a cikin ƙananan hancin.
2. Putwayar ƙaƙƙarfa. Dalilin aikin shine don kawar da matsalar matsanancin matsin lamba a ƙafa. Aka cire sassan kashin kashin cikin kasusuwa da gwiwa, yayin da tsarin kafafun kafa bai canza ba.
3. Curettage. Ana yin tsafta tare da kayan aikin tiyata.
4. Taimakawa. Ana amfani da wannan manin don rikitarwa mai wahala yayin da sauran hanyoyin basu da tasiri. An saka catheters na musamman a cikin jigon jini don magudanan magunguna na dogon lokaci.

Magunguna

Ana amfani da magunguna don magani duka biyu azaman hanyar wariyar kai, kuma a hade tare da ayyukan tiyata don tsabtace raunuka. Sigogi na sashi a matakai daban-daban na cutar suna da bambance-bambance.

Cutar buɗe ido ita ce mafi girman yanayin da ke haifar da matsaloli da yawa ga mai haƙuri.

A wannan lokacin, ana amfani da irin waɗannan kwayoyi:

• maganin rigakafi a cikin allunan ko allura: "Duracef", "Tarivid", "Kefzol";
• anti-mai kumburi: Nimesulide, Ibuprofen, Diclofenac;
• wakilan antiplatelet (tsarmar jini, hana haɓakar ƙwayar jini): "Dipyridamole", "Acekardol", "Bilobil", "Aspirin";
• antihistamines: Suprastin, Tavegil, Diazolin;
• analgesics: Ketanov, Trigan-D, Gevadal;
• magungunan maganin antiseptik: "Furacilin", "potassiumganganate", "Lysoform";
• maganin shafawa: Solokoseril, Argosulfan, Delaxin, Levomekol, Actovegin.

Bayan ya shafa mai ciki, ana ci gaba da magani da maganin shafawa tare da warkarwa, an kula da farjin da abin ya shafa tare da masu maganin cututtukan fata.

Bugu da kari, yi amfani da wadannan:

• antioxidants don cire gubobi da aka tara daga jikin: Abubuwan mahimmanci, Berlition, Glutargin;
• sutura da sutura don kariya ta rauni dangane da: Algimaf, Maganin shafaffon kwalliya, Argosulfan.

Bayan farji ya fara yin ƙarfi, ya zama dole don ci gaba da kawar da babban dalilin ci gaban lahani na fata - hawan jini.

Magungunan mutane

Daga cikin magungunan mutane don kula da raunuka a ƙafa ko ƙananan kafa, maganin shafawa, wanka tare da hanyoyin warkarwa, ana amfani da sutura tare da kayan warkarwa na rauni.

An ba da shawarar yin amfani da su azaman mai amfani a cikin hanyoyin maganin ƙwaƙwalwa:

1. Maganin shafawa tare da kwayar cutar kwayoyi. An shirya shi bisa tushen zaitun. Tafasa cokali 2 na mai na mintuna 10 don ɓar da shi, sannan ya ƙara adadin adadin mai mai ruwan ruwa ya bar shi a wuta na wani minti 10. Niƙa kuma haɗa allunan 30 na streptocide tare da cakuda mai mai sanyaya. Ana amfani da irin wannan maganin shafawa a farfajiya na rauni na rauni, an rufe shi da bandeji a saman, bandeji da hagu na dare. Kayan aiki yana taimakawa wajen yaki da kamuwa da cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan mahaifa.
2. Mummy. Ana amfani da wannan samfurin magani a cikin nau'i na lotions ko maganin shafawa. Don lotions, allunan mummy guda biyu suna narkewa a cikin ruwan 100 na ruwan zafi. An yi wa mayafin mayaƙa a cikin wannan mafita kuma an shimfiɗa shi a kan lalataccen wuri. Ci gaba da aiki na rabin sa'a, canza adiko na goge baki sau da yawa, tabbatar cewa ƙurajen bai bushe ba. Hakanan ana amfani da mummy don maganin shafawa tare da Birch tar. A saboda wannan, allunan 3 na miyagun ƙwayoyi an zuba su cikin 30 ml na ruwan da aka dafa, bayan an lalata duka, an ƙara 30 ml na tar. Ana shirya maganin shafawa ga tabo mai daddare da daddare. Don haɓaka sakamako na warkarwa, ana ɗaukar mummy a cikin kwamfutar hannu a baki sau biyu a rana kafin abinci don wata daya.
3. Tar. Aiwatar da su ta hanyar damfara tare da kara ruwan Kalanchoe. Ana ɗaukar kayan abinci daidai gwargwado, gauraye da kuma dage farawa akan rauni. Yawancin marasa lafiya suna ba da rahoton farfadowa da sauri bayan irin waɗannan hanyoyin.
4. Gishirin da propolis. Ana gudanar da maganin cututtukan ulcer a cikin cututtukan fata ta amfani da kayan miya da maganin shafawa na propolis. An shirya bayani mai gishiri kamar haka: ana zuba tablespoon na gishiri tare da niƙa na ruwan zãfi. Maganin shafawa na Propolis zai kuma taimaka: dafa cakuda 50 grams na propolis da 100 grams na kitse na naman alade a cikin wanka na ruwa na minti 20. Cool zuwa zazzabi na digiri 40 kuma ƙara 10 ml na ruwan bitamin A da kwalban kwalba na Gentamicin (saukad da ido). Ana aiwatar da jiyya kamar haka: ana shafa dam ɗin gishiri kuma an bar shi na dare, da safe an wanke rauni kuma a shafa mai da maganin shafawa, babu buƙatar yin bandeji. Yayin rana, ana shafa man shafawa sau 4 zuwa 5, ana amfani da miya gishiri da daddare. Ana maimaita wannan hanyar don kwanaki da yawa har sai an inganta ci gaba.
5. Aloe vera. Don amfani da magani na ganyayyaki, suna narke a cikin wani rauni bayani na potassium permanganate na kimanin awa daya, a baya an yanka a cikin rabin tare. An fara jinyar raunin da maganin hydrogen peroxide, sannan ganyen aloe ana kwance a saman ɓangaren litattafan almara, an rufe shi da fim ɗin manne, an ɗaure shi, an bar shi na awanni uku. Wajibi ne a maimaita kwanaki 5, aiwatar da hanya guda ɗaya kowace rana.

Dole ne a tuna cewa kula da kai na cututtukan mahaifa yana haifar da mummunan sakamako. Kafin amfani da girke-girke na mutane, tattaunawa tare da likitan halartar ya zama tilas, zai gaya muku abin da za a yi a wannan yanayin.

Bayan 'yan ƙarin girke-girke bidiyo:

Rigakafin cutar

Kulawa da cutar trophic wani babban tsari ne, ci gabanta yana da wahala tsayawa. Sabili da haka, mai haƙuri da ciwon sukari dole ne ya dauki dukkan matakan hana shi.

Don hana haɓakar cututtukan ƙwayar trophic a cikin ƙananan ƙarshen, masu ciwon sukari suna buƙatar bin irin waɗannan dokokin:

• a sa ido sosai a kan matakin sukari a cikin jini, idan an wuce shi, a dauki matakan gaggawa a cikin daidaita yanayin;
• bi abinci da shawarwarin likita masu halartar;
• daina shan sigari da shan barasa;
• lokaci-lokaci bincika tasoshin ƙananan ƙananan hanyoyin don cututtukan cuta, musamman - veinsose veins;
• karba takalmin kwanciyar hankali;
• ba don ba da izinin canza canji a cikin yanayin zafin jiki na ƙananan ƙarshen - hauhawar jini mai zafi ko zafi mai zafi, wanda ke haifar da farkon aiwatar da lalacewa a cikin gidajen abinci;
• sarrafa nauyin jikin mutum;
• saka idanu kan samuwar corns, abrasions, karamin fashe da raunin da ya kai ga ci gaban ulcers;
• iyakance nauyin aiki akan kafafu - doguwar tafiya, tsawaita tsawon matsayi a tsaye;
• kula da ka'idodin tsabtace ƙafa: wanka yau da kullun, yankan ƙusoshin lokaci, magani tare da cream ko wata hanyar, dangane da yanayin fata;
• bincika fata na ƙafafu a kai a kai don ƙirƙirar hyperemia ko raunuka, idan kowane, nan da nan nemi likita na endocrinologist.

A ƙarshe, yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa mafi kyawun matakan rigakafin ci gaban rikice-rikice a cikin marasa lafiya masu ciwon sukari shine kulawa da dacewa da kulawa da cutar sankara.