Rage sukari na jini a cikin yaro - sakamako da magani

Babban tushen samar da makamashi don cikakken rayuwa da lafiyar jiki shine glucose.

Rage saukar da kai yana haifar da hauhawar jini - ƙarancin glucose na jini. A cikin yara, sanadin wannan yanayin na iya zama na waje ko kuma bayyanar cututtuka daban-daban.

Sanadin da nau'in cututtukan jini a cikin yara

Babban abubuwan da ke haifar da rashin ruwa a jiki:

• kasa isasshen ruwan sha (rashin daidaiton ruwa);
• azumi da tsauraran abinci;
• karkacewa a cikin tsarin jijiya (nakasasshe na asali, raunin kai);
• matsanancin cututtuka;
• neoplasms a cikin farji (insulinomas);
• narkewar metabolism, kiba;
• hargitsi a cikin aikin gabobin ciki da ciki (hanjin ciki, gastroduodenitis, pancreatitis da gastroenteritis a matakai daban-daban);
• sarcoidosis - galibi ana samunsa a cikin manya, amma wani lokacin na iya faruwa a cikin yara;
• mummunan maganganu na guba tare da arsenic ko chloroform.

Yaran da ke da cutar siga, idan suna shan magungunan da ke dauke da sinadarin sulfonylurea, na iya zama cikin hadari idan:

• Fiye da kashi daya a lokaci daya
• Shawarar likita game da yawan abincin da ya kamata a cinye lokacin shan magunguna ba a bi su ba;
• halatta ta jiki ya wuce.

Dalilai na rage karfin glucose na jini a cikin jarirai:

• low nauyi
• rashin haihuwa;
• babban tazara tsakanin ciyarwa;
• yunwar oxygen;
• na nakasa tsarin hanta;
• hyperinsulinism na cikin gida;
• gadar hali (idan mahaifiyar ta kamu da zazzabin cizon sauro).

Rashin sunadarin glucose bashi da hatsari fiye da yawan sukari a cikin jariri.

Akwai nau'ikan wannan cuta, dangane da alamu da kuma dalilin asalinta:

1. Leucine hypoglycemia. Hypersensitivity ko cikakken rashin haƙuri na jikin yaron zuwa leucine acid. Ya bayyana da wuri. Cutar cuta ce ta rashin haihuwa a cikin ta. Tare da wannan ilimin yara a cikin yaro nan da nan bayan cin abinci na furotin, yanayin gaba ɗaya yana ƙaruwa. Wannan na buƙatar ingantaccen zaɓi da daidaitaccen abinci.
2. Acetonomy (ketonemia). Yana faruwa lokacin da jiki ba shi da enzymes waɗanda ke shiga cikin metabolism na fats. Wannan yana haifar da bayyanar a cikin jinin ketone jikin, yana rushe aiki da gabobin ciki, musamman hanta. Ana nuna yanayin wannan ta hanyar matsanancin amai da gudawa.
3. Hypoglycemia na hadaddun ko rashin tabbas etiology. Wannan ya hada da:
   • idiopathic look;
   • raguwa cikin glucose tare da rashin abinci mai gina jiki;
   • karancin sukari a cikin karamin nauyin haihuwa.

Bidiyo daga Dr. Komarovsky:

Bayyanar cututtuka na ƙarancin sukari a cikin yaro

Hypoglycemia an ƙaddara ta da tsananin da kuma bayyanar da alamun cutar.

1. Digiri mai haske (I). Bayyanar bayyanar:
   • zazzabi;
   • pallor na fata;
   • rawar jiki
   • increasedarin abinci, tashin hankali;
   • juyayi
   • karuwar gumi;
   • hawaye;
   • m barci.
2. Matsakaicin matsakaici (II). Yana bayyana kanta da irin wannan alamun:
   • ciwon kai da danshi;
   • jin zafi a ciki;
   • tashin zuciya da amai
   • m jihar a cikin yaro;
   • rauni a ko'ina cikin jiki;
   • kara karfin bugun zuciya;
   • nauyi gumi;
   • rashin tsaro yayin tafiya;
   • fata mai launin fata;
   • wahami da magana.
3. Mai tsananin mataki. (III). Alamomin da suka gabata suna ƙaruwa, daɗaɗa sababbi a gare su:
   • katsewa
   • coma;
   • suma.

Bayyanar cututtuka a cikin jarirai:

• yanayi;
• kin amincewa da nono;
• rauni tsotsa reflex lokacin ciyarwa;
• nutsuwa
• rawar jiki a cikin jiki;
• matsalar rashin karfin zuciya;
• katsewa
• rashin urination;
• gajeren dakatar da numfashi;
• moara motsi daga cikin gira.

Me yasa karancin glucose mai haɗari?

Tare da ƙarancin glucose na jini, matsala a cikin kwakwalwa na faruwa. Rashin ƙarancinsa na tsawon lokaci yana tsokanar daɗaɗɗinsa kuma yana lalata tsarin juyayi na tsakiya, yayin da sakamakon zai iya zama wanda ba za'a iya juyawa ba. A cikin yaro da ke ɗauke da ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwayar cuta, ikon yin tunani a kullum ba shi da matsala, matsaloli tare da daidaitawar motsi ya bayyana.

Rashin glucose na iya haifar da zubar jini a idanun, tsarin ya shafi zuciya.

Mafi girman rikicewar cutar cuta ce ta hypoglycemic coma - wannan yanayin na iya haɓakawa a cikin 'yan mintoci kaɗan kuma yana haifar da rikicewa a cikin aikin kwakwalwa da tsarin juyayi na tsakiya. Idan ba a ba da kulawar likita a kan lokaci ba, akwai lahani a cikin numfashi, wanda ya cika da kamuwa da bugun zuciya da mutuwa.

Ta yaya za a tsara yawan ƙwayar cuta?

Don gyara glucose mai sauri, nema:

• sukari, Sweets;
• shayi mai zaki, compote;
• maganin glucose 40%;
• dextrose bayani;
• kwayoyin hormones: "Dexamethasone", "Adrenaline", "Glucagon" - sunyi amfani da juna a cikin maganganu da baki.

Hanya mafi kyau don hana cutar ita ce tsarin abinci mai daidaitawa:

1. Yin amfani da hadaddun carbohydrates: kayan lambu, gurasar hatsi duka, taliya daga alkama alkama, hatsi daban-daban (banda semolina).
2. Ya kamata a kasance da fiber a cikin abincin. Zai rage saura yawan sukari. Ya ƙunshi masara, jaket da aka gasa dankalin turawa, Peas.
3. An itanaitaccen matsakaici.
4. Abubuwan da ke da wadataccen furotin masu karɓa ne mai karɓa: farin nama, kifi, wake, ƙwaya, da kayan kiwo mara ƙanƙani.
5. Chromium, wanda aka samo a cikin alkama da aka shuka, broccoli, da kwayoyi, na taimaka wa rage sukari a hankali Kuna iya ba da bitamin da ke ɗauke da chromium.
6. Wajibi ne a ware daga abubuwan abinci na yaran: yin burodi, samfura waɗanda aka sha, kayan ƙanshi, kayan masarufi da abubuwan sha mai ƙanshi. Ka iyakance yawan amfani da zuma, kayan lemun zaki, ruwan lemon da kukis.
7. Wajibi ne a ci sau 5-6 a rana, a cikin ƙaramin rabo.
8. Yaro koyaushe ya kasance yana da maciji, ruwan 'ya'yan itace ko' ya'yan itace tare da shi, domin a ɗan ƙaramin rashin lafiya zai iya daidaita yanayinsa.

Bidiyo daga gwani kan abinci mai gina jiki ga masu cutar siga:

Wajibi ne a tsayar da lokacin hutawa da bacci domin kada a cika aiki. Kafin wasannin motsa jiki, ana bada shawara a ci wasu ƙananan ƙwayoyin narkewa mai sauƙin narkewa.

Idan ka bi ka'idodin ka'idodin tsarin rage cin abinci, zaku iya samun sakamako mai kyau a cikin maganin cututtukan hypoglycemia.

Don sarrafa matakan sukari, ana bada shawara don yin gwaje-gwaje masu zuwa:

• janar gwajin jini;
• gwajin haƙuri na carbohydrate;
• don sukari (aƙalla sau ɗaya a wata).

Don hana rage yawan sukari a cikin jarirai, yana da matukar muhimmanci a ciyar da su da madarar uwa daga ainihin kwanakin farko. Jariri yana buƙatar tabbatar da zaman lafiya kuma ya guji yanayin damuwa. A saboda wannan, mahaifiyata koyaushe ya kasance tare da shi.

Ba shi yiwuwa a rage yawan sukari a cikin marasa lafiya da ke fama da cutar sikari har tsawon lokaci. Tun da sukari yakan tashi koyaushe, tare da raguwarsa da sauri (har zuwa 6 mmol / lita), alamun bayyanar cututtukan jini suna bayyana.

Tare da hypoglycemia, infusions da decoctions na:

• St John na wort
• thyme;
• calendula
• tekun buckthorn;
• cakulan.

Lokacin kulawa da lemons suna da kyau sosai.

Don shirya maganin, wajibi ne don kara irin waɗannan samfuran a cikin niƙa mai haushi ko haɗa mai harbi:

• lemun tsami lemon - 1 kilogram;
• 1 babban bunch of sabo faski;
• 4 shugabannin tafarnuwa.

Mix kome da kyau, saka a cikin gilashin gilashi kuma sanyaya don kwanaki 5. A ƙarshen lokacin, cire abubuwan da ke ciki daga gwangwani kuma matsi ruwan a cikin tausa. Ruwan 'ya'yan itace wanda ya juya za'a sha sau 3 a rana kafin abinci. Hanyar magani shine wata 1.

Koyaya, dole ne kuyi la’akari da ra’ayin yara ga abubuwan ƙwayar cuta. Kafin aiwatar da magani na ganye, ya zama dole, ban da neman likita, don tabbatar da cewa jikin yaran zai yi haƙuri da su sosai.

Rage sukari na jini a cikin yaro na iya zama haɗari. Yana da mahimmanci don hana canji na sassauci da matsakaici na hypoglycemia zuwa mai tsanani - ya kamata a fara magani nan da nan.