Duk mutumin da ke fama da irin wannan cutar mai haɗari kamar ciwon sukari ya san cewa yawan hauhawar glucose a cikin jini alama ce ta alama ta haɓakar rashin lafiyar "mai daɗi".
Idan ana ganin alamun cutar hawan jini a cikin manya, to, kada a jinkirta ziyarar likita.
Wannan shi ne saboda gaskiyar cewa a yau magani ya bambanta nau'ikan abubuwa guda uku da aka bayyana daga sabawa - m, matsakaici, mai tsanani. Idan aka kwatanta adadi na glucose tare da alamar 16 mmol / l, mai haƙuri na iya ɗanɗano “abin jin daɗi”.
Domin tabbatar da lokaci mai ingancin mai nuna yawan sukari, kuna buƙatar sarrafa lafiyarku kuma ku san manyan alamu na irin wannan ilimin. Kawai alamun bayyanar kasancewar glucose sama da al'ada a cikin jini za a tattauna a cikin labarin yau.
Norms a cikin mutane masu lafiya kuma tare da ciwon sukari
Don hana ƙirƙirar kowane mummunan cututtuka, mutum ya kamata ya sami ra'ayin matakin halatta matakin sukari a cikin manya. Don kwantar da mai nuna alama, jikin yana amfani da insulin.
Koyaya, tare da rashin isasshen ƙwaƙwalwar da ake buƙata na wannan hormone ko kuma idan babu cikakken amsa game da shi daga gefen sel, matakin glucose yana ƙaruwa.
Don kafa mai nuna alama na al'ada, ka'idoji na likita, da lambobin lactin, kuna buƙatar tuntuɓi Healthungiyar Kiwon Lafiya ta Duniya don bayani. Aikace-aikacen raka'a na ingantaccen adadin sukari a cikin tsarin wurare dabam dabam.
Don haka, abubuwan glucose na yau da kullun ana ƙaddara ta hanyar ɗaukar gwajin jini kuma ya kamata ya bambanta tsakanin 3.5-5.5 mmol / L.Ya kamata a lura cewa matakin sukari a cikin ciwon sukari na yanayin rashin insulin yana daidai da samfuran mutum mai cikakken lafiya.
Da wannan nau'in cutar a farkon farawa, matsanancin tsalle-tsalle a cikin lactin ba su da kyau, wanda ke nuna gaban alamun alamun cutar. Yawancin lokaci ana gano ƙwaƙwalwar ƙwaƙwalwa kawai lokacin isar da bincike.
Cutar Cutar Rana a cikin Wani Babban
Alamomin “cuta mai daɗi” suna daidai da yawancin marasa lafiyar da aka lura .. Gaskiya ne, za a iya samun wasu bambance-bambance dangane da nau'in shekaru, jinsi, tsawon lokacin da cutar Za a bayyana alamun manyan yawan sukari da ke ƙasa la'akari da jinsi na haƙuri.
A cikin maza
Wakilan da suka fi ƙarfin jima'i suna nuna waɗannan alamun alamun ƙwayar glucose na yau da kullun a cikin tsarin jini:
- karuwar bukatar ruwa, hare-hare na yau da kullun na ƙishirwa. Wannan ya faru ne saboda gaskiyar cewa alamomi masu nuna alama na glucose yayin aiwatar da "iskar shaka" babban ruwa mai samar da ruwa. Don yin gyara don rashin ta, dole ne ku sha akai-akai;
- bushe baki, ko da bayan shan ruwa;
- urination na yau da kullun (rana, dare). Wannan ya faru ne saboda karuwar matsin lamba a cikin kodan saboda yawan ɗimbin yawaitar jini;
- fitowar fitsari ya fi yadda aka saba;
- akai ji na nutsuwa, rauni. Bayyanar gajiya mai saurin motsa jiki, koda tare da ƙaramar motsa jiki, wanda saboda ƙarancin abinci na tsoka da sauran kyallen takarda ne;
- hawan jini;
- akwai karuwa ko raguwa cikin ci. Duk da gagarumin matakin lactin, gabobin suna fuskantar matsananciyar yunwa, sakamakon hakan ne suke ba da wannan siginar ga kwakwalwa;
- babban alamomin kamuwa da cutar siga shine karin buƙatu don Sweets, kazalika da mummunan saiti ko ragewa cikin nauyin jikin mutum;
- Rashin gani na gani, fashewa ya bayyana, aibobi a gaban idanun.
Yanzu kuna buƙatar lissafa alamun cutar a cikin mata.
A cikin mata
Abin takaici, yawanci alamomin lactin a cikin jini sama da al'ada suna bayyana a tsayin cutar, maimakon farawa.
Mace na iya lura da alamun karuwar sukari, kamar:
- yawan cin abinci mai yawa ba tare da samun nauyi ba;
- bayyanar jin dacin rai, bacin rai, amai yayin rana;
- hankali na ƙafa, hannaye suna canzawa;
- raunuka, abrasions, scratches warkar na dogon lokaci;
- akai-akai kumburi da tsarin jijiya.
Ya kamata mace mai ciki ta ba da muhimmiyar mahimmanci ga matakin glucose a cikin magudanar jini, tunda lafiyar ɗan da ba a haife ta ba ta dogara da wannan.
A cikin mata masu juna biyu
Cutar da aka bayyana sau da yawa tana gudana ba tare da canzawa zuwa wani mummunan yanayin ba. Amma wasu alamun ya kamata su haifar da yanayin faɗakarwa a cikin mace mai ciki kuma ya zama dalilin tafiya ta gaggawa zuwa likita.
Cutar cututtukan jini a cikin mata masu juna biyu sun hada da:
- wahalar gani;
- ko da yaushe ji ƙishirwa;
- yunwar kullun;
- hawan jini
- nutsuwa, rauni gaba ɗaya;
- na yau da kullun, kuma wani lokacin urination wanda ba a iya sarrafa shi ba.
Haɓaka sukari alama ce ta ciwon sukari
Rapidarar haɓaka mai sauri a cikin glucose, wanda ke da alamomi masu bambancin gaske, yawanci akwai alamun bayyani kan ci gaban ciwon sukari.
Wannan rashin lafiyar tana da matsala sosai.
Misali, alamomin farko na nau'in ciwon sukari na iya bayyana ne 'yan watanni bayan kamuwa da wata cuta ta kwayar cuta. Mutanen da ke da shekaru 40-45 sun cika babban rukuni na haɗarin, kuma tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na II ba za su iya jin alamun farko na shi na dogon lokaci.
Amma don cin nasara cikin jiyya na rashin lafiya, kuna buƙatar tsayar da manyan abubuwan 2, waɗanda suka haɗa da gano lokaci da kuma hanyar da ta dace. Koyaya, matakin farko don nasarar shirin zai kasance ƙoƙari don rage matakin lactin ta ɗayan hanyoyin masu zuwa.
Yaya za a rage?
A yau, akwai zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa don rage yawan sukari. Kowane ɗayansu yana nuna halayen wasu fasali waɗanda ya kamata kowane mutum ya sani.
Zaɓuɓɓuka don rage sukari sun haɗa da:
- magani mai guba;
- maganin gargajiya;
- abinci
Bari muyi zurfafa bincike akan kowane ɗayansu.
Magungunan magani
Fagen ilimin zamani na zamani yana da nau'ikan magunguna guda biyar waɗanda aikin su shine nufin rage matakan sukari.
An kasu kashi biyu: rukuni biyu na magunguna:
- hypoglycemicwanda ke rage yawan lactin a cikin jijiyoyin jini. Babban aikinsu shi ne haɓaka aikin samar da sinadarai masu narkewa, wanda aka nuna a cikin taro na haƙuri (nauyi ya hau). Wakilai masu haske na ƙungiyar sun haɗa da yumɓu, sulfonylureas;
- antikarawawanda ke hana matakan glucose wuce wuce haddi na halal. Magunguna suna haɓaka yawan lactin na ƙasa ba tare da motsa ƙwayar ƙwayar ƙwayar cuta ba. Ana iya kiran Thiazolidinediones, biguanides, alpha-glucosidase blockers a nan.
Magungunan magungunan gargajiya
Don kawar da irin wannan rudani kamar yadda sukari ya fi yadda yake a cikin jini, zaku iya bin waɗannan girke-girke na mutane:
- Mix ruwan 'ya'yan lemun tsami na 1 lemun tsami tare da raw kwai. Ana ɗaukar cakuda sakamakon cikin kwanaki 3 - a kan komai a ciki da safe. Bayan kwana 10, ana iya maimaita karatun kwana 3;
- Ana ƙara ganyen 10 bay a kofin 1 tare da ruwan zãfi, wanda aka ba shi don rana ɗaya a cikin wurin dumi. Sakamakon cirewa ya bugu a cikin ¼ kofin 0.5-1 hours kafin cin abinci. Tsawon lokacin karatun shine sati biyu;
- a decoction na gwargwado sassan blueberries, rhizomes na Dandelion, wani ganye na nettle. Sakamakon tarin ana yinsa a cikin thermos kuma an bar shi 1 dare. Ya kamata ku sha tincture duk rana ½ ɓangare na kofin.
Baya ga zaɓuɓɓukan da aka lissafa a sama, zaku iya rage glucose ta abinci mai daidaituwa.
Abinci mai gina jiki
Gyara abincinku na yau da kullun shine mafi sauƙi, mafi inganci hanya don rage abubuwan sukari. Me kuke buƙatar yi? Likitocin sun ba da shawarar cewa za a cire abincin da ke kunshe da mahimmancin ma'anar glycemic index (GI) daga daidaitaccen abincin.
Manyan abinci GI sun hada da:
- da wuri
- marshmallows;
- Sweets;
- Da wuri
- zaki da irin kek.
Abubuwan abinci tare da GI matsakaici an yarda su ci abinci ba sau 3 ba a mako. Wadannan sun hada da:
- buckwheat;
- Ruwan 'ya'yan itace sabo
- kofi
- mutum berries, 'ya'yan itãcen marmari;
- ruwan innabi ja.
Amma don rage yawan sukari da kyau, kuna buƙatar cin irin waɗannan abincin tare da ƙarancin GI:
- abincin teku;
- naman turkey, kaza;
- 'ya'yan itatuwa bushe;
- low-fat mai kayayyakin samfuri.
Yaushe ya kamata in ga likita?
Kasancewar lactin yana ƙarƙashin canje-canje na hankali.Amma jikin mutum yayi kashedin game da fara irin wannan tsari a gaba ta fuskoki daban-daban.
Wani abu kuma shine lokacin da mara lafiya kawai bai kula da wasu alamomin ba ko ya yarda cewa dalilin ya wanzu a wani wuri. Sabili da haka, yana da mahimmanci a sami asalin alamun farko na hawan jini.
Idan mutum ya lura da bayyanar aƙalla alamun cutar alama guda ɗaya da aka nuna a sama, to wannan kyakkyawan dalili ne don zuwa likita don neman ƙwararru, kafin lokaci ya yi latti.
Taimako na farko don farmaki na hauhawar jini
Don bayar da agaji na farko, mai haƙuri ya kamata a fara auna adadin sukari a cikin jini.
Idan adadin da aka samu ya wuce 14 mmol / l, ga mai haƙuri tare da nau'in I, nau'in ciwon sukari na II yana ɗaukar insulin, ya zama dole a gabatar da ƙwararrun ƙwayoyin 2 na gajeren zanen ga mai haƙuri, kazalika da samar da ruwa mai yawa.
Ya kamata a auna glucose a cikin kowane sa'o'i 2-3 tare da gabatarwar raka'a 2 na insulin har sai an dawo da matakin lafiya. Idan haɓakawa baya faruwa, kuna buƙatar kiran motar asibiti.
Bidiyo masu alaƙa
Babban bayyanar cututtuka da zasu iya taimaka muku gane ciwon sukari sune:
Taƙaita wannan labarin, zamu iya yanke hukuncin cewa duka ƙanana da ƙananan matakan sukari suna da haɗari sosai ga jikin ɗan adam. A saboda wannan dalili, kowa ya kamata ya sarrafa mai nuna alamarsa don kafawar ta dace da gaskiyar abin da ya wuce ƙimar halatta.
Kawai tare da wannan haɗin zai iya haifar da sakamako mara kyau don ƙwayoyin halitta a cikin nau'i na ciwon sukari mellitus. Ko da ƙarami a cikin adadin lactin sama da al'ada al'ada ce don ziyarci likita.