Musamman lalacewar jijiya, shi ma cututtukan neuropathy ne: alamu da hanyoyin magani

Ciwon sukari, wanda shine mafi yawan rikicewar cutar sukari, ya haɓaka a cikin rabin marasa lafiya.

Wannan ilimin aikin dan adam bawai kawai yake lalata sel kwakwalwa ba, harma da hanyoyin kara su, wadanda suke rarrabe cikin jiki.

Dalilin yana ƙara yawan sukari, yana da alhakin 90% na alamun cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan zuciya. Ofayyan cututtukan cututtukan jijiyoyin cuta ne daɗaɗɗen ciwo da tashin hankali.

Rarrabawa

Ana bambanta waɗannan nau'ikan neuropathy a cikin masu ciwon sukari:

• na gefe. Wannan nau'in neuropathy na mai ciwon sukari (DN) ana saninsa da lalacewar jijiyoyin hannu da kafafu, waɗanda ke nesa daga tsakiya (kai da gangar jikin), watau a kan gefen. Yana bayyana kanta kamar ƙonewa da ƙonewa a cikin gabar jiki, musamman a ƙafafu. Fatar ta zama mai tabin hankali ga kowane taɓa, kuma karamin rauni na iya warkar da dogon lokaci. Peripheral neuropathy, bi da bi, an rarrabu cikin azanci (yana shafar jijiyoyin jijiya waɗanda ke da alhaki) da kuma motsi (yana shafar jijiyoyi waɗanda ke ba da aikin motsa jiki);
• m. Yana lalata tsarin ciyayi, wanda baza mu iya yin tasiri ba da gangan. Wannan na numfashi ne da zubewa, palpitations da kuma sirri. Ana ganin wannan nau'in neuropathy mai haɗari sosai saboda yana rushe aikin duk gabobin.

An rarraba DN cikin m:

• na zuciya;
• urogenital;
• na ciki;
• na numfashi
• endocrine da sauransu.

Sanadin masu ciwon sukari

Jinin mai haƙuri da ciwon sukari yana da matakan glucose mai ɗorewa. Lokacin da yayi ƙasa, maras lafiya suna jin yunwa.

Idan aka lura da yawan sukari, toshewar sel a jikin shi. Bugu da kari, yawan sunadarin glucose na taimaka wa tarin fructose da sorbidol a cikin kyallen, wannan shine dalilin da yasa sel basa iya sha ruwa da ma'adanai.

Don haka akwai haɓakar jijiyoyi. An kara daukar hoto da hauhawar jini. Tunda ƙananan ƙwayar jijiyar ana amfani da su ta hanyar wasu ƙananan ƙwaƙwalwa da yawa, hawan jini yana sa su yi rauni, kuma jijiyoyi suna mutuwa.

Bayyanar cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan jini na ƙananan ƙarshen

Game da lalata lalacewar tsarin DN, cutar ba ta bayyana nan da nan, amma bayan 'yan watanni.

Gaskiyar ita ce akwai yawancin ƙwayoyin jijiya a cikin jiki. Kuma yayin da wasu daga cikinsu suka mutu, masu ƙoshin lafiya suna yin aikin su na ɗan lokaci.

A farkon, hannaye da kafafu suna wahala, saboda jijiyoyin jijiya a cikin waɗannan wurare suna da tsawo, kuma suna iya zama kusan raunuka.

Ta yaya ake nuna fasalin yanki?

Lokacin da jijiyoyi masu azanci suka mutu, ana gano jijiyoyin zuciya.

Bayyanannun bayyanannun halayen halayyar neuropathy:

• rashin hankali ga kowane tsokani. Mai haƙuri yana jin goosebumps akan fatarsa, ƙonawa ko raɗaɗin raunin da ya faru ko da taɓawar haske;
• runtse ƙwanƙwalwar hankali, wani lokacin kuma asararsa cikakke. Mutumin da yake taɓa abu sai yaji shi “ta hanyar safar hannu”. Dalili: siginar daga masu karɓar ba ta isa ga kwakwalwar kwakwalwa;
• ba daidai ba dauki ga irritants. Don haka, amsawa ga haske, mai haƙuri ya fara jin ɗanɗano a cikin bakin ko akwai amo a cikin kunnuwa. Dalili: haushi na ɗayan ɓangaren gangar jikin jijiyar yana farantawa sauran masu karɓar raɗaɗi (ɗanɗano ko auditory).

Idan jijiyoyin motsa jiki suna wahala, ƙwaƙwalwar motsi na faruwa.

Cutar cututtukan neuropathy na motsa jiki yana haɓaka a hankali kuma sau da yawa yana bayyana kanta a cikin dare ko yayin hutawa:

• rashin daidaituwa na matsayi ("kafafu na auduga");
• daidaitaccen daidaituwa (sakamakon lalacewar ƙwayoyin kwakwalwa);
• gidajen abinci suna rasa motsi, kumbura, suna da wahala su daidaita;
• musclearfin tsoka yana raguwa da alama. Dalili: ciwon sukari yana rushewar hawan jini da ciki. Muscle atrophy yana faruwa tsawon lokaci.

Alamun wani nau'i mai 'yanci

Game da wani tsari mai 'yancin kai, jijiyoyin jiki na NS suna wahala. Kusan dukkanin tsarin jikin yana shafa:

• narkewa: ƙwannafi da belching, maƙarƙashiya;
• idanu: hangen nesa ya raunana;
• fata yana canzawa (Sakamakon glandon gumi). A farko, ana lura da gumi (galibi da dare). Saboda dized capillaries, fatar jiki ta koma ja. Wani kumburi mara kyau ya bayyana. Daga baya, glandan giya suna rage yawan ayyukansu, fatar kuma ta bushe. Protectarfin kariyarsa yana raunana, kuma yanzu kowane lalacewa na dogon lokaci yana farfadowa kuma baya warkewa.
• pelvic gabobin: urination da ba a cika aiki ba, rashin ƙarfi;
• aikin zuciya ya karye: arrhythmia, bugun jini akai-akai. Sakamakon raguwa a ƙwanƙwalwar zuciyar zuciya, koda bugun zuciya ya ci gaba ba tare da jin zafi ba.

Bayyanar cututtuka da ganewar asali

Babban ka'ida shine a lura da yanayin kuzarin glucose a cikin jini. Ciwon sukari mafi muni shine mafi girman matakin sukari.

Doppler duban dan tayi scan na kafafu

Kafin yin bincike, likita ya bincika sautin tsoka da sassauyawar jijiyoyin jiki, ƙimar ji na jijiya (ƙarar da na'urar microfloment na musamman), yana gudanar da gwaje-gwaje na zafi.

Jiyya

Babban kuma mafi inganci shine kyakkyawar diyya ga masu ciwon sukari, wato, hana dabi'ar sukari al'ada ce. Ana samun wannan ta hanyar magani tare da allunan (cuta ta 2) ko maganin insulin (ciwon sukari na 1).

Daga cikin magungunan da aka nuna:

• Bitamin B da maganin antioxidants: Milgamma, Neurobion;
• shirye-shirye tare da magnesium da zinc;
• idan kuna buƙatar sauƙaƙa jin zafi, rubuta rubutattun tsinkaye: Finlepsin, Neurontin.

Maganin motsa jiki:

• imuarfin wutar lantarki a cikin ɓaɓɓata;
• hasken wutar lantarki da electrophoresis;
• magneto da acupuncture;
• Motsa jiki (minti 10 a rana).

Yana da matukar muhimmanci a kula da yanayin kafafu: yi kwalliya (likita), sanya takalmi mai laushi, sanya rigar ƙafafun.

Daga magunguna na mutane (da aka bayar da cewa likita ya yarda da su), zaku iya ba da shawara:

• lotions da yumbu shuɗi;
• man shafawa na hannuwa tare da man camphor;
• wanka na chamomile ko nettle.

Ya kamata a aiwatar da hanyoyin na tsawon mintuna 20 sau ɗaya a rana.

Matsaloli da ka iya yiwuwa da kuma hangen nesa

Cutar sankara ta marasa lafiya

Kuna iya magana game da hangen nesa mai gamsarwa idan:

• zafi a cikin yankin kafa ya shafi mai haƙuri ƙasa da watanni shida;
• NAM ta haɗu da tushen canje-canjen kwatsam a cikin sukari;
• an gano cutar a farkon, wanda daga baya aka kiyaye sukari a cikin iyaka.

Rikicin polyneuropathy shine babban dalilin tashin zuciya mai raɗaɗi, gazawar bugun zuciya da kuma yanke ƙananan ƙananan ƙarshen ("ƙafar mai ciwon sukari" ya riga ya kafa).

Bidiyo masu alaƙa

Game da rigakafi da magani na ciwon sukari na neuropathy a cikin bidiyon:

Don magance cutar, zaku iya, mafi mahimmanci, kuyi hankali sosai ga lafiyarku kuma ku bi shawarar likita.