Ana daukar cutar insipidus a matsayin wacce ake kira syndrome, wacce ke faruwa sakamakon karancin kwayoyin halittar vasopressin a jikin mutum.
Hakanan ana kiranta hormone mai maganin antidiuretic. Yana da mahimmanci a kula cewa alamomin wannan cutar cin zarafi ne na aikin ruwa.
Haka kuma, sun bayyana a cikin tsari na dindindin da kuma ƙishirwa, da kuma a lokaci guda m urination. Haɓakar cutar tana faruwa ne saboda mahimmancin takewar aikin glandon mara aiki.
Wadannan rikitarwa na iya faruwa saboda kasancewar neoplasms na etiologies daban-daban. Ayyukan tiyata marasa nasara wadanda suka shafi aikin kwakwalwa na iya shafar ci gaban masu ciwon sukari asalin asali.
Cutar ba ta faruwa saboda yanayin gado. A cikin wannan labarin, zamuyi kokarin gano menene alamun cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar cuta a cikin maza.
Sanadin da tsarin ci gaban cutar
Cigaba da ci gaba da wannan cuta tana faruwa ne sakamakon hanzarin rikitarwa a cikin aikin aiki na hanjin huhu.
Daga cikin abubuwanda ke haifar da lalacewa sune ayyukan da basu dace ba wadanda suka shafi kwakwalwa.
Game da kwayoyin halittar jini, wannan cuta ba ta gado. Koyaya, akwai wasu cututtukan gado masu gado daga kansa, wanda wani bangare ne na asibitin, wanda ke nuna cewa maye gurbi ne.
Kamar yadda aka fada a baya, ciwon sukari insipidus yana dauke da cuta mai saukin ganewa, wanda ke wakiltar kusan kashi ɗaya cikin ɗari na adadin cututtukan gama gari na tsarin endocrine. Ana samun saukin kamuwa tsakanin wakilan mata da maza daban daban.
Bayyanar cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar cuta a cikin maza
Don yin cikakkiyar ganewar asali, likita dole ne yayi hira da mai haƙuri kuma gano ko alamun cutar haɗari iri-iri sun faru.
Alamomin gama gari na cutar
Manyan alamun cutar sun hada da tsananin kishi da karuwar fitar fitsari.
Amma game da tsananin waɗannan alamun, ya kamata a lura cewa zasu iya samun ƙaruwa daban-daban. Ya kamata a lura cewa ana lura da polyuria a cikin duk marasa lafiya.
Haka kuma, kara yawan fitowar fitsari ana nuna shi ne da manyan sikelin. A cikin rana guda, mutum zai iya samar da kimanin lita goma na fitsari. Amma a cikin wasu lokuta masu tsananin rauni, adadinsa za'a iya ninka shi, ko ma sau uku.
Haka kuma, ya kamata a lura cewa fitsari da aka samar bashi da inuwa. Maiyuwa ya ƙunshi ɗan adadin gishiri da sauran abubuwan. Dukkanin yankuna suna da takamaiman nauyi.
Yana da mahimmanci a san cewa yawan jin ƙishirwa tare da wannan nau'in ciwon sukari bayan haka yana haifar da polydipsia, a cikin abin da aka cinye adadin ruwa mai yawa. A wasu halaye, ana iya daidaita su da adadin fitsari da aka rasa.
Rashin lalata da sauran alamomin “maza”
Ana rarrabe cutar kansa insipidus da maza sun faɗi alamu - cutar sanannu ne.
A matsayinka na mai mulki, wakilan masu karfin jima'i suna lura da raguwa a aikin jima'i.
Bugu da kari, suna iya samun matsaloli tare da kaciya, da rashin haihuwa.
Binciko
Da farko dai, mai haƙuri dole ne ya ƙaddamar da gwajin da ya dace don polyuria.
Idan babu matsalolin kiwon lafiya, yawan fitsari da aka samar ba zai wuce lita uku a rana ba.
Sabili da haka, marasa lafiya da wannan cutar sun wuce wannan alamar. Bugu da kari, likita na iya kula da gaskiyar cewa mutanen da ke da wannan cutar suna da ƙarancin fitsari.
A yayin aikin binciken da ya dace, mai haƙuri ya kamata ya guji shan dumbin ruwa. Dole ne a yi wannan don awanni takwas. Tare da rage yawan zafin fitsari a cikin wani lokaci na lokaci zuwa alamun da ba su wuce 300 mOsm / l ba, an tabbatar da cutar da ake kira insipidus diabetes.
Yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa bambancin ganewar asali yana ba da izinin wariyar nau'in ciwon sukari da ke dogaro da ciwon sukari.
Hakanan yana samar da wariyar kasancewar kasancewar a cikin yankin hypothalamic-pituitary na sababbin neoplasms na yanayin rashin haɗari ko mummunar yanayi.
Ka'idojin jiyya
Farfesa na iya zama magani, amfani da abincin da ya dace ko ya dogara da ka'idodin amfani da madadin magani.
Abincin warkewa
Don lura da wannan cuta, ana amfani da analog na anti-diuretic hormone na asalin wucin gadi da ake kira Desmopressin. Ana amfani dashi ta hanyar koyarwar a cikin hanci.
Hakanan ya kamata a lura cewa insipidus na ciwon sukari na tsakiya ya ƙunshi yin amfani da chlorpropamide, carbamazepine, da sauran magunguna waɗanda ke tayar da samarwa na vasopressin don warkewa.
Saukad da a cikin hanci Desmopressin
Don rage yawan fitsari a cikin adadin masu yawa, likitoci suna ba da Hypothiazide. Muhimmin sashi na ilimin likita shine aiwatar da hanyoyin da aka saba bi don daidaita daidaituwar gishirin-ruwa.
Amma game da abincin, ya kamata ya zama kamar don rage nauyin a kan gabobin ƙwayoyin fitsari. Abincin da ke cikin abincin ya kamata ya ƙunshi ƙananan furotin.
Magungunan magungunan gargajiya
Wajibi ne a yi amfani da kayan ado na musamman da infusions wanda zai kawar da alamu mara kyau da jin daɗi.
Hasashen
Tsarin idiopathic na wannan cuta ba ya haifar da babbar haɗari ga rayuwar ɗan adam.
Amma, yana da mahimmanci a lura cewa shari'oin cuwa-cuwa sun kasance da wuya sosai.
Ana iya warkar da ciwon sukari da na iatrogenic cikin sauki da sauri. Amfani da kyau na kulawa yana taimakawa ci gaba da iya aiki.
Bidiyo masu alaƙa
Bayyanar cututtukan cututtukan cututtukan ƙwayar cuta a cikin talabijin sun nuna "Live Lafiya!" tare da Elena Malysheva:
Idan ka bi duk shawarar kwararru, zaka iya kawar da wannan cuta cikin sauri, wanda ke haifar da matsala da yawa.