Suna son fahimtar matakan da ke faruwa a cikin jiki yayin rashin lafiya, mutane suna mamakin dalilin da yasa tare da ciwon sukari na mellitus, yawan urination ba sa hutawa ko da rana ko da dare. Amsar wannan tambaya tana ɓoye a cikin fasalulluka na cuta wanda ya shafi kodan, mafitsara da kuma hanyoyin da ke faruwa a cikin su.
Daidaitawa da ilimin halayyar urination
A cikin rashin cututtukan cututtukan da ke shafar tsarin urinary, mutum yana zuwa bayan gida a matsakaita sau 8 a rana. Yawan tafiye-tafiye yana shayar da ruwa mai maye, wasu abinci da amfani da magungunan diuretic. Don haka, tare da ARVI ko yayin amfani da watermelons, wannan adadin na iya ƙaruwa sosai.
Kashi 1 na ruwan da aka cinye ne kawai yake fitarwa ta hanyar numfashi sannan, sannan, kodan ya kebe. Tare da ciwon sukari, yawan adadin dare da na dare zuwa bayan gida na iya ƙaruwa zuwa 50, kuma fitowar fitsari zai zama yalwatacce a kowane lokaci. A dare, mara lafiya na iya farkawa har sau 5-6.
Pathogenesis da etiology
Abin da ya faru na polyuria yana da alaƙa kai tsaye tare da glucose jini. A layi ɗaya tare da ƙaruwarsa, matsin lamba a cikin tubules na sashin tantancewa yana ƙaruwa, tunda glucose yana da ikon sha da cire ruwa (har zuwa 40 ml na ruwa a cikin 1 g na abu).
Juyin ruwan da aka sha a cikin mutum mai ciwon sukari bashi da matsala saboda matsalolin metabolism. A sakamakon haka, asarar ruwa zata iya kaiwa lita 10 a kowace rana.
Koyaya, yawan urination tare da nau'in ciwon sukari na 2 wanda ba ya bayyana kullun a matsayin alamar hyperglycemia, cututtukan haɓakar cuta shine:
- Tare da ciwon sukari mai ciwon sukari;
- Tare da haɓakar cutar pyelonephritis ko cystitis;
- Tare da neuropathy na mafitsara.
Doguwar cutar ta shafi jijiyar ƙwayoyin jijiya, a dalilin hakan yana da wahala ga jiki ya riƙe fitsari da aka tara. Tare da samuwar neuropathy na mafitsara, rashin daidaituwa na urinary sau da yawa yakan faru. Wani dalili na yawan urination a cikin cututtukan siga shine haɓakar kamuwa da cuta ko ƙwallon ƙafa.
Halakar mafitsara
A cikin ciwon sukari mellitus, mafitsara ya daina aiki kullun lokacin da neuropathy na kansa ya taso.
Idan a kullun mutum yana jin sha'awar yin urin lokacin da aka tattara 300 ml na fitsari, to tare da cystopathy marasa lafiya ba sa jin shi ko da a 500 ml. A dare, rashin jituwa na iya bayyana saboda wannan.
Baya ga alamun cutar sun shiga:
- Rashin cikakken maganin mafitsara;
- Rashin raunin fitsari;
- Doguwar tafiya zuwa bayan gida;
- Yawan kwararar fitsari tsakanin ziyarar zuwa dakin wanka;
- Tare da tsawan lokaci na maganin cystopathy, cikakkiyar urinary rashin damuwa yana faruwa.
Matsalar koda
Kodan a cikin ciwon sukari sau da yawa suna fama da cutar nephropathy, wanda ke nuna halakar ayyukan lalata. Sakamakon haka, gazawar koda na tasowa, jiki yana guba da gubobi, wanda ke kasancewa a cikin jiki na dogon lokaci kuma koda ba a cire koda.
Bayyanar cututtuka na nephropathy:
- Haɗin furotin zuwa fitsari;
- Amai da tashin zuciya;
- Increaseara yawan haɓakar ƙwayar fitsari;
- Babban matsin lamba
- Fatar fata.
- Rashin rauni da ciwon kai.
Tare da tabarbarewa cikin walwala da haɓaka matakai na lalata yara, mutanen da ke fama da ciwon sukari an wajabta su a cikin ciwon kansa.
Hanyoyin jiyya don urination akai-akai
Likitoci daban-daban suna da hannu wajen bincikar matsalolin koda da mafitsara a cikin cututtukan siga, amma likitan kwalliyar endocrinologist da likitan kwantar da hankali koyaushe. Da farko, an tsara gwajin jini da fitsari, sannan likitoci sun bada shawarar rage cin abinci da motsa jiki na musamman. Idan ya cancanta, an tsara wasu magunguna.
Idan magani bai yi aiki ba, kuma matakin glucose a cikin jini ya kasance babba, an wajabta magunguna don rage matakin sukari.
Yana da mahimmanci a la'akari da cewa rashin isasshen magani zai iya haifar da haɓakar ciwon sukari insipidus.
Ana iya maganin ta kawai da magungunan hormonal, kuma amfani da allunan zai kasance har zuwa ƙarshen rayuwa.
Siffofin abinci tare da urination akai-akai
Kyakkyawan jiyya don urination akai-akai a cikin ciwon sukari yana farawa tare da daidaitaccen abinci. Yana buƙatar ƙayyadaddun ikon sarrafa abinci mai narkewa da mai.
Wajibi ne a bar sauki mai sauki, Sweets da farin gari. Restricuntatawa yana dacewa da samfuran samfuran dabbobi. An yarda da abun zaki ne kawai, amma a iyakataccen adadi.
Tare da nephropathy, an shawarci mai haƙuri ya kula sosai don rage yawan samfuran furotin a cikin abincin. Hakanan kuma ana cire gishiri sosai daga abincin, ko kuma rage yawan amfani dashi. Tare da cutar nephropathy, ana bada shawarar cin abinci fiye da 0.7 g na furotin kowace rana a kilo 1 na nauyi.
Siffofin rashin daidaituwa na urinary
Pathology a cikin nau'in 2 na ciwon sukari mellitus sau da yawa yana haɓaka mata saboda yanayin fasalin tsarin urinary. Tare da tsawan lokaci na cutar, sarrafa adadin buƙatun ya zama da wuya.
Tare da kulawa da lokaci a kan matsalar, isasshen magani yana yiwuwa:
- Ana buƙatar hanyar haɗin kai tare da warwatse samfuran diuretic daga abincin;
- An tsara aikin motsa jiki don ƙarfafa tsokoki na gabobin pelvic;
- Amma game da cututtukan urination akai-akai, an zaɓi maganin ƙwayar cuta don rage sukari da kuma magance cututtukan haɗuwa.
Ya kamata a gudanar da maganin rashin daidaituwa a karkashin kulawar likita.
Yin rigakafin yawan urination
Idan an gano cutar sankara, dole a dauki matakan kariya don kare lafiya daga rikicewa, gami da urination akai-akai:
- Bincike akai-akai ta ƙwararrun masanikanci da kwararrun masu alaƙa.
- Kula da tsarin rigakafi, gudanar da allurar rigakafi na zamani don kariya daga kamuwa da cuta.
- Ku ci daidai, kada ku zagi abinci masu cutarwa da barasa.
- Bi ƙa'idodin tsabta na mutum don kariya daga cututtukan urinary fili.
- Rage damuwa a rayuwar yau da kullun.
- Tabbatar da hutawa lafiya.
Hakanan, a cikin cututtukan sukari, don karewa daga rikice-rikice, ya zama dole a kula da matakin sukari koyaushe a cikin jini kuma ku bi tsarin abincin sosai. Motsa jiki dole ne ya kasance, amma dole ne ya kasance ba ya ɓarna.
Dole ne a aiwatar da matakan kariya akai-akai, ba tare da keta umarnin da shawarwarin likitoci ba. Tare da duk abubuwan da ake buƙata da cin abinci, yana yiwuwa kusan kusan kawar da duk rikitarwa na ciwon sukari, gami da urination akai-akai.
